Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 868 Kant
Judgement Date : 13 January, 2023
-1-
CRL.RP No. 1404 of 2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE R. NATARAJ
CRIINAL REVISION PETITION NO. 1404 OF 2018
BETWEEN:
JITENDRA PRASAD
S/O SHAMBUNATH PRASAD,
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,
M/522, VIKASNAGAR
KUSMUNDA,
KORBA DISTRICT - 495 454,
CHATTISGARH.
...PETITIONER
(BY SRI. RAJENDRA DESAI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. SMT. RANJITHA KUMAR SHAW
W/O JITENDRA PRASAD,
AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,
R/AT NO.30, 6TH CROSS
PULIKESHINAGAR,
(MUNESWARA LAYOUT)
ATTUR, YELAHANKA,
Digitally
BENGALURU - 560 064.
signed by
SUMA
Location:
2. MISS LISHIKA PRASAD
HIGH COURT D/O JITENDRA PRASAD,
OF
KARNATAKA AGED ABOUT 5 YEARS,
R/AT NO.30, 6TH CROSS
PULIKESHINAGAR,
(MUNESWARA LAYOUT)
ATTUR, YELAHANKA,
BENGALURU - 560 064.
REP. BY NATURAL GUARDIAN
SMT. RANJITHA KUMAR SHAW
-2-
CRL.RP No. 1404 of 2018
3. MASTER DHAWAL PRASAD
S/O JITENDRA PRASAD
AGED ABOUT 2 YEARS,
R/AT NO.30, 6TH CROSS
PULIKESHINAGAR,
(MUNESWARA LAYOUT)
ATTUR, YELAHANKA,
BENGALURU - 560 064.
REP. BY NATURAL GUARDIAN
SMT. RANJITHA KUMAR SHAW
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. PRAVEEN HEGDE, ADVOCATE)
THIS CRL.RP IS FILED UNDER SECTION 397 READ WITH
SECTION 401 OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE, 1973
PRAYING TO SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 06.09.2018 PASSED BY
THE LXIV ADDITIONAL CITY CIVIL AND SESSIONS JUDGE,
BANGALORE IN CRL.A.NO.1048/2016 VIDE ANNEXURE-A AND ETC.
THIS PETITION IS COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE
COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
This revision petition is filed challenging the grant of
interim maintenance of Rs.6,000/- per month to the respondent
Nos.2 and 3 herein by the MMTC-VI, Bengaluru in
Crl.Misc.No.213/2015. The petitioner has also challenged the
judgment dated 06.09.2018 passed by the LXIV Additional City
Civil and Sessions Judge, Bengaluru in Crl.A.No.1048/2016, by
which, it confirmed the order of interim maintenance awarded
by the trial Court.
CRL.RP No. 1404 of 2018
2. The respondent No.1 and respondent Nos.2 and 3
filed a petition under Section 12 of the Protection of Women
from Demotic Violation Act, 2005 alleging domestic violence by
the petitioner herein. They filed an application numbered as
I.A.No.2 for grant of interim maintenance. This application was
opposed by the petitioner herein, who contended that he was
employed at J.P.Morgan Indian Private Limited and was earning
only a sum of Rs.4,71,000/- per annum. He claimed that the
respondent No.1 was educated and economically independent
and was financially stable to bear the expenses of the
respondent Nos.2 and 3. He also alleged that the respondent
No.1 was responsible for the marital discord and therefore, he
was not liable to pay any maintenance to the respondent. He
also claimed that he had to look after his aged parents and
therefore, he was not in a position to pay the maintenance.
3. The trial Court after considering the material on
record and the admitted avocation of the petitioner as well as
the needs and necessities of Respondent Nos.2 & 3, passed an
order directing the petitioner to pay maintenance of a sum of
Rs.6,000/- per month to each of the respondent Nos.2 and 3 in
CRL.RP No. 1404 of 2018
terms of the order dated 22.08.2016. Being aggrieved by the
said order, the petitioner filed a Crl.A.No.1048/2016 before the
Appellate Court. The Appellate Court after considering the
material placed on record, rejected the appeal in terms of its
judgment dated 06.09.2018.
4. Being aggrieved by the same, the present revision
petition is filed.
5. The learned counsel for the petitioner submitted
that the respondent No.1 was financially independent and
therefore, the trial Court as well as the Appellate Court ought to
have fastened the liability on the respondent No.1 to also meet
the expenses of maintenance of the respondent nos.2 and 3.
He submitted that the petitioner is residing at Chhattisgarh and
has to take care of his aged parents and therefore, the income
earned by him is just sufficient for himself as well as for the
maintenance of his aged parents.
6. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondents
submitted that the trial Court as well as the Appellate Court
have not ordered any maintenance to the respondent No.1 and
CRL.RP No. 1404 of 2018
the maintenance ordered is only in respect of respondent Nos.2
and 3. He contended that the maintenance awarded to
respondent Nos.2 and 3 is the bare minimum having regard to
the cost of living in a metropolitan city such as Bengaluru. He
therefore contended that the order of maintenance passed by
the trial Court and upheld by the Appellate Court is just and
proper in the fact and circumstances of the case and hence, the
same may be confirmed.
7. I have considered the submissions of the learned
counsel for the petitioner as well as the learned counsel for the
respondents.
8. The fact that the respondent No.1 is given in
marriage to the petitioner is not in dispute. The petitioner has
also not disputed that the respondent Nos.2 and 3 are the
children from the marriage. The petitioner is residing at
Chhattisgarh, while the respondents are residing at Bengaluru.
The petitioner admits that he is employed at Chhattisgarh,
while the respondent No.1 is also financially independent in
view of her avocation. The petitioner as well as the respondent
CRL.RP No. 1404 of 2018
No.1 owe a duty to the respondent Nos.2 and 3 to maintain
them and meet their expenses and also to take care of all their
needs and necessities. The petitioner cannot deny or dispute
his liability to maintain the respondent Nos.2 and 3.
9. In that view of the matter, having regard to the
status of the parties as well as their financial capability and the
cost of living in a metropolis and the educational expenses,
the order passed by the trial Court awarding the interim
maintenance of Rs.6,000/- per month to the respondent Nos.2
and 3 cannot be termed to be excessive.
10. Consequently, this revision petition lacks merit and
the same is dismissed.
Any amount in deposit shall be released to the
respondent No.1 as the natural guardian of the respondent
Nos.2 and 3.
Sd/-
JUDGE NR/-
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