Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 859 Kant
Judgement Date : 13 January, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 13TH DAY OF JANUARY 2023
PRESENT
THE HON'BLE MR. PRASANNA B. VARALE, CHIEF JUSTICE
AND
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ASHOK S. KINAGI
WRIT APPEAL NO.6 OF 2023 (S-RES)
BETWEEN:
SRI. R. NAGENDRA
S/O RANGANAIKA
AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
WORKING AS JUNIOR ENGINEER (ON CONTRACT BASIS)
CHAMUNDESWARI ELECTRIC SUPPLY
COMPANY LIMITED
MYSORE, RESIDING AT NO 201
HOSAKOTE VILLAGE, NANJANGUD TALUK
MYSORE 571129
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. RAGHAVENDRACHAR M, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE MANAGING DIRECTOR
THE KARNATAKA POWER TRANSMISSION
CORPORATION LIMITED
CORPORATE OFFICE, CAUVERY BHAVAN
BENGALURU 560009
2. THE GENERAL MANAGER
(HRD) THE KARNATAKA POWER TRANSMISSION
CORPORATION LIMITED.,
CORPORATE OFFICE
CAUVERY BHAVAN,
BANGALORE-560 009
3. THE MANAGING DIRECTOR
-2-
THE CHAMUNDESWARI ELECTRIC SUPPLY
COMPANY LIMTED., NO.927 LG AVENUE
COMMERCIAL COMPLEX,
NEW KANTHARAJA URS ROAD,
SWARASWATHIPURAM
MYSORE-570 009
4. THE GENERAL MANAGER
THE CHAMUNDESWARI ELECTRIC SUPPLY
COMPANY LIMTED., NO.927 LG AVENUE
COMMERCIAL COMPLEX,
NEW KANTHARAJA URS ROAD,
SWARASWATHIPURAM
MYSORE-570 009
....RESPONDENTS
THIS WRIT APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 4 OF
THE KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ACT, 1961, PRAYING TO
SET ASIDE THE ORDER DATED 24.11.2022 PASSED IN WP
NO-19022/2014 AND BY ISSUE OF WRIT OF CERTIORARI
OR ORDER AND ISSUE FURTHER DIRECTION TO THE
RESPONDENT TO REINSTATE THE PETITIONER IN TO
SERVICE WITH FULL BACK WAGES AND WITH ALL
CONSEQUENTIAL BENEFITS.
THIS WRIT APPEAL COMING ON FOR PRELIMINARY
HEARING THIS DAY, CHIEF JUSTICE, DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Heard the learned counsel for the appellant.
2. By way of the present appeal, the appellant before the learned Single Judge in W.P.No.19022/2014 challenges the order dated 24.11.2022. The petitioner was subjected to
termination pursuant to the official memorandum
order dated 20.03.2014 and the learned Single Judge
rejected the petition on the following counts:
1. The petitioner was an contract employee (meaning thereby had not attained any status of a permanent employee).
2. For the unsatisfactory performance subjected to various notices.
3. Inspite of various notices i.e., as many as 36 notices, failed to reply even a single notice.
4. The act of the petitioner was squarely covered by the terms of contract between the parties and the petitioner failed to abide by the terms of contract and arrived at a conclusion that there is absolutely no error in the action taken by the respondents against the petitioner and found that the petition is devoid of any merits. Accordingly, dismissed the petition.
3. Learned counsel appearing for the
appellant though made an attempt to submit before
this Court that the notices might have been issued
against the petitioner and inspite of there being
numerous notices issued against the petitioner, the
petitioner did fail to reply any of such notice. The
authority ought to have subjected the petitioner to
termination only after framing necessary charges
against the petitioner.
Learned counsel then submitted that the terms
of contract refers to the aspect of conduct under the
caption 'Conduct', there are specific sub-clauses from
A to F and there is nothing to say that the action of
the petitioner was under any of sub-clauses. Thus,
the submission of the learned counsel that the learned
Single Judge erred in dismissing the petition.
4. We are unable to accept the submissions of
the learned counsel for more than one reason. At the
cost of repetition, we state that, admittedly, the
petitioner was an contract employee. The petitioner
never attained the status of a permanent employee.
There was no reason for the respondent to follow any
process meaning thereby issuing any charge sheet
calling the response from the petitioner etc., as the
petitioner was an employee on contract basis. The
learned Single Judge also referred to terms and
conditions of contract, particularly, clause (10) and
(13). Under clause (10), the clause (10) opens with
the statement, the contract employee shall conduct
himself/herself in a disciplined manner and faithfully
safeguard the interest of the company. Then sub-
clause states that loss of confidence in the contract
employee.
5. Now, as stated above, when the
respondent found that the petitioner's behavior is not
satisfactory and his absence for the monthly meetings
of the Department level, the notices were issued to
him, they cannot be at any dispute to say that the
issuance of notice is one of the way to follow the
principle of natural justice. Thus, in the present case,
the respondent issued a notice to the petitioner and
called upon the petitioner to submit his say. The
petitioner even after receiving 36 notices, failed to
respond to any of the notices and such was the act of
the petitioner. This act certainly looses the confidence
of employer upon the employee.
6. It was the submission of the learned
counsel for the appellant that before issuance of the
termination memorandum, the requirement of one
month notice is not followed and this submission was
on the factum of terms and conditions of clause (13)
and the same reads thus:
"13. Termination of Service
The contract employee may terminate this contract of service by giving one month's notice in writing or one month's remuneration in lieu of notice. The company also reserves the right to terminate this contract of service at any time during the period of contract with one month's notice or one month's remuneration in lieu of the notice for the reasons other than the one specified in clause (7) and clause (10) of this contract."
Thus, there are clearly two parts of this terms
and conditions, the first part is, the contract employee
may terminate this contract of service by giving one
month's notice in writing and second part is, one
month's remuneration in lieu of notice. Thus, it can be
safely said that these are the two options available for
the employer.
7. The perusal of the record show that the
employer exercise the first option i.e., giving one
month's notice in writing to the petitioner. That notice
finds place on record at Annexure-R1 i.e., show-cause
notice dated 24.09.2011 and other notices at
Annexures R1(a) to R1(f).
8. Now, the very first notice dated
24.09.2011 show that the reference is made to the
act of negligence and irresponsibility of the petitioner
while he was working in the respondent-Corporation
and then, by issuing a notice, the petitioner was
called upon to submit his say for the proposed action.
At the cost of repetition, we state that, inspite of such
opportunity, not once, not twice and not thrice, but
even giving 36 opportunities, the petitioner stood firm
not to reply to the notice.
9. In our opinion, in view of the above
referred facts, the learned Single Judge committed no
error in arriving at a conclusion that the petition is
devoid of any merit and ultimately, dismissed the
petition.
10. We are unable to find any error in the
judgment of the learned Single Judge. The writ appeal
thus be thoroughly merit less, deserves to be
dismissed and the same is accordingly dismissed.
Sd/-
CHIEF JUSTICE
Sd/-
JUDGE
ssb
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