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Muniyamma vs State Of Karnataka
2023 Latest Caselaw 805 Kant

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 805 Kant
Judgement Date : 12 January, 2023

Karnataka High Court
Muniyamma vs State Of Karnataka on 12 January, 2023
Bench: Krishna S.Dixit
                          1



 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, BENGALURU

   DATED THIS THE 12TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2023

                       BEFORE

    THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE KRISHNA S.DIXIT

  WRIT PETITION NO.9007 OF 2012(LA-BDA)

BETWEEN:

1. MUNIYAMMA,
   W/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 76 YEARS,
   SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CLAIMED

2. M RAJU
   S/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,

3. RADHA
   W/O LATE NAGARAJ,
   AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,

SL NO.1 TO 3 ARE RESIDING AT NO.19,
SRINIVAGILU A K COLONY, 1ST CROSS,
VIVEKNAGAR POST, BANGALORE-47.

4. BOLAMMA,
   W/O LATE MARAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 74 YEARS,
   SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CLAIMED

5. CHANDRAPPA,
   S/O LATE MARAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,

6. SHOBA
   D/O LATE MARAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS,
                           2



7. SUSHEELA
   D/O LATE MARAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,

SL NO.4 TO 7 ARE R/O SRINIVAGILU,
A K COLONY, VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE-560 047.

8. SUBBANNA
   S/O LATE ANNAYAPPA @ KENCHAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS,
   SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CLAIMED.

9. MUNISWAMY,
   S/O LATE ANNAYAPPA @ KENCHAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,

10. MUNIVENKATAPPA
   S/O LATE ANNAYAPPA @ KENCHAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,

SL NO.8 TO 10 ARE R/O SRINIVAGILU,
A K COLONY, VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE-560 047.

11. ERAMMA,
   W/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 79 YEARS,
   SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CLAIMED.

12. MUNIYAPPA,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS,

13. THAYAMMA
   D/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 58 YEARS,

14. RATHNAMMA,
   D/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,
                             3



15. VENKATARAJU,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,

16. GOPALA,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,

17. NAGARATHNA,
   D/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,

18. VENKATESH,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,

19. NAGARAJU,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA @ RAJU,
   AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,

20. SUSHEELA
   W/O SOMESH,
   AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,

21. MANJULA,
   W/O NAGARAJ,
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,

SL NO.11 TO 21 ARE
RESIDENTS OF SRINIVAGILU,
NEAR AYYAPPA TEMPLE,
VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE - 560 047.

22. RAMESH,
   S/O LATE VENKATARAMANAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS,
   R/AT NO.18, SRINIVAGILU,
   A K COLONY, 1ST CROSS,
   VIVEKNAGAR POST, BANGALORE-560 047.
                           4



23. MUNIAKKAYYAMMA,
   W/O LATE MARAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 63 YEARS,

24. MUNIVENKATAPPA,
   S/O LATE MARAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,

SL NO.23 & 24 ARE R/AT NO.17,
SRINIVAGILU,A K COLONY, 1ST CROSS,
VIVEKNAGAR POST, BANGALORE-560 047.

25. GULLAMMA,,
   W/O LATE MUNIVENKATAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,

26. JAGADISH,
   S/O LATE MUNIVENKATAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,

SL NO.25 & 26 ARE RESIDING AT NO.16,
SRINIVAGILU, A K COLONY, 1ST CROSS,
VIVEKNAGAR POST, BANGALORE - 560 047.

LEGAL HEIRS/SUCCESSORS OF LAND IN
SY.NO.3 & 8 OF SRINIVAGILU AMANIKERE VILLAGE,
BEGUR HOBLI, BANGALORE SOUTH TALUK.

27. M RAJU
   S/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 54 YEARS,

28. CHANDRAPPA M ,
   S/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,

29. RAMASWAMY M,
   S/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,

30. RENUKA M,
   D/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 35 YEARS,
                            5



31. SRIDHAR M,
   S/O LATE MUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,

SL NO.27 TO 31 ARE R/AT NO.56,
SRINIVAGILU,A K COLONY,
NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE - 560 047.

32. A RAKAPPA,
   S/O LATE ABBAIAH,
   AGED ABOUT 56 YEARS,

33. R GOPINATH,
   S/O RAKAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,

34. R ASHWATHA
   S/O RAKAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 34 YEARS,

35. R RAJASHEKAR
   S/O RAKAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,

36. R MANJUNATH
   S/O RAKAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 28 YEARS,

SL NO.32 TO 36 ARE R/AT NO.45,
SRINIVAGILU, A K COLONY,
NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE - 560 047.

37. Y KANTHAPPA
   S/O LATE YALLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,

38. Y RAMESH,
   S/O LATE YALLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,
                             6



SL NO.37 & 38 ARE R/AT NO.45,
SRINIVAGILU, A K COLONY,
NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE - 560 047.

39. CHKKATHAYAMMA,
   W/O LATE PULLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 80 YEARS,
   SENIOR CITIZEN BENEFIT NOT CALIMED.

40. S P YALLAPPA
   S/O LATE PULLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 59 YEARS,

41. VENKATAMMA
   W/O LATE MUNIYALLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 55 YEARS,

42. NARAYANAMMA
   D/O LATE MUNIYALLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,

43. AKKAYAMMA
   D/O LATE MUNIYALLAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 32 YEARS,

SL NO.39 TO 43 ARE R/AT NO.51,
SRINIVAGILU, A K COLONY,
NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
VIVEKNAGAR POST,
BANGALORE - 560 047.

44. A CHINNAPPA,
   S/O LATE ANNAYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 76 YEARS,
   R/AT NO.45, SRINIVAGILU, A K COLONY,
   NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
   VIVEKNAGAR POST,
   BANGALORE - 560 047.

AMENDMENT AS PER V.C.O DATED 09.11.2018
SINCE DECEASED BY HIS LRS.
                            7



44(A) SMT.GOWRAMMA,
      W/O LATE A CHINNAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 68 YEARS,

44(B) SMT. C NALINI,
      D/O LATE A CHINNAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,

44(C) SMT.HARINI,
     D/O LATE A CHINNAPPA,
     AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,

44(D) SRI.C.SRINIVASAN,
      S/O LATE A CHINNAPPA,

AMENDMENT AS PER V.C.O DATED 01.02.2021
SINCE DECEASED B HIS LRS.

44(D)(A) SMT.ELIZABETH REBECCA KALYANI WILLIAMS,
     W/O LATE SRINIVASAN,
     AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS,

44(D)(B) MESHACH MANISH CHINNAPPA,
     S/O LATE SRINIVASAN,
     AGED ABOUT 17 YEARS(MINOR)

44(D)(C) NETANYA GRACE CHINNAPPA,
     D/O LATE SRINIVASAN,
     AGED ABOUT 6 YEARS(MINOR),

44(D)(A) TO 44(D)(C) ARE
R/AT NO.216/60,S.F.3, 1ST BLOCK,
1ST STAGE, HBR LAYOUT,
KALYANAGAR, BENGALURU NORTH,
BENGALURU - 560 043.

44(D)(B) AND 44(D)(C) ARE MINORS,
REP BY THEIR NATURAL GUARDIAN MOTHER,
APPLICANT NO.1 HERIEN ABOVE 44(D)(A).

44(E) SMT. C NIRMALA,
      D/O A CHINNAPPA,
                             8



     AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,

44(F) SMT.C.HEMALATHA,
      D/O LATE A CHINNAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,

44(G) SRI.C.KRISHNA PRASAD,
      S/O LATE A CHINNAPPA,
      AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS,

44(A) TO 44(G) ARE R/AT NO.52/1,
SRINIVAGILU, NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
VIVEKNAGAR POST, BENGALURU - 560 047.

45. CHIKKAMUNIYAPPA,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 77 YEARS,

46. SRINIVASA,
   S/O CHIKKAMUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,

47. VIJAY
   S/O CHIKKAMUNIYAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 36 YEARS,

48. GANGARAM,
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS,

49. RAJESH
   S/O GANGARAM,
   AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS,

50. CHINNAPPA
   S/O LATE KAVERAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS,

51. VENKATESH
   S/O CHINNAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 42 YEARS,
                              9



52. SHASHIKUMAR
   S/O CHINNAPPA,
   AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS,
   R/AT SRINIVAGILU,
   NEAR KAVERAMMA TEMPLE,
   VIVEKNAGAR POST,
   BANGALORE - 560 047.

53. S P RAJGOPAL
   S/O LATE PAPAIAH,
   AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS,

54. R ANURADHA
   D/O RAJGOPAL,
   AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS,

55. R PRABHU
   S/O RAJGOPAL,
   AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS,

56. PRATHAP R
   S/O RAJGOPAL,
   AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS,

57. S P VENKATESH BABU
   S/O LATE PAPAIAH,
   AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS,

58. V ANUSUYA
   D/O S P VENKATESH BABU,
   AGED ABOUT 24 YEARS,

59. GAJENDRA V
   S/O S P VENKATESH BABU,
   AGED ABOUT 22 YEARS,

60. ASHWINI V
   D/O S P VENKATESH BABU,
   AGED ABOUT 19 YEARS,

  LEGAL HEIRS/SUCESSORS OF LAND IN
  SY.NO.1 & 7 OF SRINIVAGILU,
                           10



  AMANIKERE VILLAGE, BEGUR HOBLI,
  BANGALORE SOUTH TALUK.
                                        ...PETITIONERS
(BY SRI.M K SHIVARAJU, ADVOCATE FOR P4 TO P7;
    SRI.D L JAGADEESH, SENIOR COUNSEL A/W
    SRI.B R SRINIVASA GOWDA, AND
    SRI.K S RAMU, ADVOCATE FOR P27 TO P46 &
        P48 TO 60;
    WP AGAINST PETITIONER NOS.1 TO 3 & 8 TO 26 IS
    DISMISSED AS WITHDRAWN V.C.O DATED 17.7.13;
    WP IS ABATED AS AGAINST P47 V.C.O DATED
    19.6.14)

AND:

1. STATE OF KARNATAKA,
   BY ITS PRINCIPAL SECRETARY,
   REVENUE DEPARTMENT,
   VIDHANA SOUDHA,
   BANGALORE.

2. UNDER SECRETARY TO GOVT. (LAQ-II)
   REVENUE DEPARTMENT
   STATE OF KARNATAKA, M.S.BUILDING,
   DR AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
   BANGALORE-1.

3. THE PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
   HOUSING & URBAN DEVELOPMENT,
   STATE OF KARNTAKA,
   VIKASA SOUDHA, DR AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
   BANGALORE-1.

4. THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES
   DEPARTMENT OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIE,
   SALI ASKER ROAD, BANGALORE.

5. THE COMMISSIONER
   BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,
   KUMARA PARK WEST, BANGALORE
                             11



6. THE DIRECTOR OF TOWN PLANNING
   BANGALORE DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,
   KUMARA PARK WEST, BANGALORE

7. THE SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER
   PODIUM BLOCK, 3RD FLOOR,
   VISVESWARAYA TOWERS,
   DR B R AMBEDKAR VEEDHI,
   BANGALORE

8. THE SECRETARY
   SHANTHINAGAR HOUSE
   BUILDING CO-OPERATIVE LTD.,
   # 120, LONG FORD ROAD, NANJAPPA CIRCLE,
   SHANTHINAGAR, BANGALORE-560 025.

9. MR. LAKSHMAN
   PRESIDENTSHANTHINAGAR HOUSE
   BUILDING CO-OPERATIVE LTD,
   # 120, LONG FORD ROAD,
   NANJAPPA CIRCLE, SHANTHINAGAR,
   BANGALORE-5600251

10. THE SECRETARY
   SHANTHINAGAR HOUSE BUILDING
   CO-OPERATIVE LTD,
   NO. 42/13, 3RD FLOOR, 8TH "E" MAIN,
   4TH BLOCK, JAYANAGAR,
   BANGALORE-560 011.

11. M/S LORVEN PROJECTS LTD.,
   NO.1291, ROAD, NO. 65,
   JUBILEE HILLS, HYDERABAD
   AND ALSO AT M/S LORVEN PROJECTS LTD.,
   NO.92, 4TH MAIN, A G S COLONY,
   ANANDANAGAR, BANGALORE-560 024.
                                       ...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.R SRINIVASA GOWDA, AGA FOR R1 TO R4 & R7;
    SRI.UNNIKRISHNAN M, ADVOCATE FOR R5 & R6;
    SRI.SHASHI KIRAN SHETTY, SENIOR COUNSEL A/W
    SRI.KIRAN J, ADVOCATE FOR R10;
    R8 & R9 ARE SERVED AND UNREPRESENTED;
                               12



    NOTICE TO R11 IS H/S V.C.O DATED 20.02.2013)

     THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226
AND 227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA, PRAYING TO
DECLARE THAT THE ACQUISITION MADE IN RD 73 AQB 83,
DT.30.6.1983, VIDE ANN-H PUBLISHED IN KARNATAKA
GAZETTE DT.7.7.1983 UNDER WHICH THE LANDS IN
DISPUTE i.e., LNAD IN SY.NO.1, 3, 7 & 8 OF SRINIVAGILU
AMANIKERE VILLAGE, BEGUR HOBLI, BANGALORE SOUTH TQ.
IS ACQIRED IS NOT SURVIVE IN VIEW OF NON
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HOUSING SCHEME OVER A PERIOD
OF 28 YEARS, SINCE EITHER THE GOVT. OR THE BDA HAVE
TAKEN POSSESSION OF THE LANDS IN QUESTION.

     THIS PETITION HAVING BEEN HEARD AND RESERVED
FOR ORDER, THIS DAY, THE COURT PRONOUNCED THE
FOLLOWING:

                           ORDER

The challenge in this petition is to the land acquisition

proceedings that commenced with the issuance of Preliminary

Notification dated 12.01.1983 and culminated into the award

dated 12.09.1986. This challenge is structured principally

on the grounds that: The acquisition is not in public interest.

Housing Societies are fictitious entities vide GVK Rao Report.

There is no approval for the Housing Scheme in question.

Neither possession is taken nor compensation is paid.

Petitioners who belong to Scheduled Caste are illiterates with

no exposure to the outer world and therefore delay & laches,

if any, be condoned, regard being also had to merits of the

main matter.

Note: Petitioner nos. 1 to 3 & 8 to 26 have withdrawn the

challenge and therefore those who remain on record are only

petitioner nos. 4 to 7 & 27 to 60.

2. After service of notice, the State and its officials

have entered appearance through the learned AGA;

respondent-BDA and its officials are represented by their

Panel Counsel; the respondent-Housing Societies are

represented by their Panel Advocates and the private

respondents barring one have engaged their private counsel.

The Housing Societies have filed their Statement of

Objections. All they oppose the petition making submission

in justification of the acquisition proceedings. They contend

that: Petition is bad because of delay & laches. There was

approval of scheme by the Government and contra contention

is legally untenable. Acquisition is accomplished by due

process of law. Compensation and additional amounts are

paid. Possession has been taken. Land is developed, layout

is formed and sites have been allotted to members. Petition

is bad for non-arraignment of allottees as parties. Similar

challenge by others is already rejected upto the level of Apex

Court after repelling similar contentions. Petition is liable to

be rejected on the ground of suppressio veri, suggestio falsi

with exemplary costs.

3. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties

and having perused the petition papers, this Court declines

indulgence in the matter for the following reasons:

      A.    As to delay & laches:

      (i)      The subject acquisition commenced with the

Preliminary Notification dated 12.01.1983, followed by the

Final Notification dated 30.06.1983. The award was passed

on 27.08.1986 and the Government approved the same on

22.09.1986. Possession was taken by the Government on

21.10.1988 and accordingly the Notification evenly dated was

issued u/s.16(2) of the L.A. Act, 1984 on 21.10.1988. The

lands were handed to the beneficiary on 11.05.1989. The

petition has been filed only on 20.03.2012. Thus there is a

delay of more than a quarter century. The original petition

that was filed on 20.03.2012 did not offer any explanation for

the enormous delay brooked in approaching the writ court.

However, petition came to be amended in terms of application

in I.A.No.4/2018 that was allowed vide order dated

23.09.2019.

(ii) By way amendment of pleadings what is now

stated as explanation for this delay is: Petitioners are illiterate

& gullible persons belonging to scheduled caste; till date they

continue in possession; there was some litigation between the

Housing Societies inter se, all these years; when their

possession was sought to be disturbed, this petition which is

meritorious has been filed; if delay is not condoned they

would be put to enormous injustice. All this even if taken at

the face value, hardly constitutes a sufficient explanation for

the enormous delay brooked in the matter. Added, the same

cannot be taken at the face value for more than one reason:

It is not the case of petitioners that they were not aware of

these proceedings. In fact, their application for impleadment

in W.P.No.6951/2005 that was instituted by the respondent-

Housing Society, came to be rejected way back on

19.03.2006 and no liberty to institute this petition having

been reserved. That writ petition came to be disposed off by

a Co-ordinate Bench of this Court on 19.04.2006, whereas the

petition at hands is filed only in March 2012. There is a

finding recorded by the Co-ordinate Bench about the taking of

possession from the land owners and Sec.16(2) Notification

has been issued to this effect on 21.10.1988. Therefore the

version of the petitioners is militantly insufficient to condone

the delay & laches, more particularly when third party interest

is created.

Note: The above view of the Court is fully supported by

the decision of the Apex Court in INDOR DEVELOPMENT

AUTHORITY vs MANOHARLAL, (2020) 8 SCC 129,

PARAGRAPHS 243 & 244.

      B.    As to the conduct of the Petitioners:

      (i)      There is absolutely no material to show that the

Petitioners belong to Scheduled Caste or that they are not

educated. Petitioners/their predecessors in title admittedly

had sought for their impleadment and that has been rejected

long ago, as already mentioned above. The predecessors in

title have admittedly fought several cases before various

authorities and documents are produced by the petitioners to

that effect. Therefore it cannot be argued that they do not

have exposure to the outer world. Petitioners vehemently

contended through their counsel that they have not parted

with the possession whereas the findings recorded by the Co-

ordinate Bench in W.P.No.6951/2005 disposed off on

19.04.2006, W.A.No.119/2007 c/w W.P.No.10726/2007

disposed off on 23.12.2008 and Review Petition No.52/2009

disposed off on 24.04.2009 demonstrate the contrary. As

already mentioned above, Sec.16(2) Notification operates as

a conclusive proof of delivery of possession, in the absence of

any contra material. In fact possession of the land has been

taken and there are approval of Layout Plans, Modified Layout

Plans, Work Orders and Modified Work Orders towards which

the Housing Society has paid Rs.1,47,11,450/- by Canara

Bank cheques. This is in addition to Rs.1,14,81,730/- paid

during the period between November 1986 & May 1988. The

Housing Society has also executed and registered

Relinquishment Deed & Rectified Relinquishment Deed. The

land has been developed by forming a layout and sites have

been allotted too. That being the position, the version of the

petitioners as to they still being in the possession, is a blatant

lie, to say the least.

(ii) Petitioners have also lied to the writ court in

telling that no compensation has been paid in respect of

acquired lands. The truth some how trickles out, say the

sages. At para 50 of their original petition they have

admitted some of their predecessors in title having received

the compensation. Clandestinely they have not disclosed the

names and particulars of such of the predecessors who have

received it and the quantum of amount and date of receipt.

They have taken up evasive pleadings which is nothing but a

sharp practice. In fact, the respondent-Housing Society is

more than justified in drawing attention of the court to the

settlement agreement dated 13.09.1988 which gives full

particulars of the additional amounts of money received by

the predecessors in title. There is a finding in the judgment of

the Co-ordinate Bench as well in this regard. Therefore no

words should be minced in stating that the petitioners have

approached the court with soiled hands and this should not

go with impunity.

(iii) Learned Sr. Advocate appearing for the Petitoners

relied upon the decision of the Apex Court in SATLUJ JAL

VIDUT NIGAM vs RAJKUMAR RAJINDER SINGH, (2019) 14

SCC 449, in support of his contention that some third party

middlemen engaged by the Housing Society has influenced

the initiation of acquisition proceedings and therefore the

same being fraud on the power, the said proceedings need to

be voided. However, no factual foundation is laid supported

by evidentiary material for the invocation of the arguable

ration emanating from the said decision. On the contrary, this

decision is an authority for the proposition that where the

parties approach the Court with soiled hands, the Writ Court

would deny relief. Much need not be discussed in this regard.

C. As to absence of approval of Housing Scheme:

(i) Firstly, when there is enormous delay & laches, it is

not desirable to examine the matter on merits, and that the

contention as to absence of approval to the Housing Scheme,

touches the merits, cannot be disputed. The Petitioners are

not justified in placing reliance on the decision of the Apex

Court in BANGALORE CITY CO-OP HOUSING LTD., vs THE

STATE OF KARNATAKA, (2012) 3 SCC 727, having acquiesced

in the acquisition by the acceptance of payment of

compensation and additional compensation. Even otherwise,

this Court need not undertake the examination of this

contention, in a highly belated challenge to the acquisition of

the kind.

(ii) Several developments have taken place after the

acquisition; possession has been handed to the Housing

Society on 11.05.1989; the Society obtained approval to the

Layout Plans and other approvals from various authorities by

paying a sum of Rs.14711450/- plus Rs.11481730/- till 2012;

the layout has been formed and the contractor himself has

been paid more than Rs. 4 Crore. Sites having been formed,

the members have been allotted also. Petition has been

filed, as already mentioned above, only in March, 2012, that

too without making the allottees the parties. Therefore at this

length of time and in the absence of necessary parties, the

contention of the kind cannot be addressed.

(iii) In more or less a similar contention was taken up

by other litigants in respect of very same acquisition in

Housing Society's W.P.No.6951/2005 wherein challenge was

laid to the Government Enquiry as to the misfeasance &

malfeasance of the Management. The Coordinate Bench did

not much entertain the same, although a limited enquiry at

the hands of the Government was not interdicted. A finding

as to the vesting of the land in the State, delivery of

judgment dated 19.04.2006 rendered by the Co-ordinate

Bench which held that dropping of acquisition proceedings

was not possible. It is relevant to mention that a Division

Bench of this Court in W.A.No.1199/2007 c/w W.P.No.

10726/2007 has also recorded similar findings vide judgment

dated 23.12.2008. A further challenge before the Apex Court

in SLP Nos.888-889/2009 came to be withdrawn. Thereafter,

the RP No.52/2009 filed by the other Housing Society was

negatived by the Division Bench vide order dated 24.04.2009.

The observations made in all these cases warrant repulsion of

Petitioners' contention.

(iv) The predecessors in title in the Settlement

Agreements dated 23.04.1988 & 13.08.1988 having accepted

additional compensation amount have specifically given up

their right to lay a challenge to the acquisition in question.

Petitioners claim under those persons and therefore they too

have no right to lay a challenge on any ground and more

particularly on the ground of absence of Government approval

to the Housing Scheme. Notably, these Settlement

Agreements are not in dispute. In fact, the Society has made

the payment by Bank cheques and particulars thereof do

avail.

D. As to non-impleadment of necessary parties:

Learned counsel appearing for the contesting Housing

Society is more than justified in contending that the layout

having been formed, the sites have been allotted to members

of the Society and thus third party interest has been created.

This Court also agrees that in the absence of such third

parties to whom allotments are made, the writ petition is

liable to be dismissed for non-joinder of necessary parties. It

hardly needs to be stated should the acquisition be voided, all

such allottees would be adversely affected and therefore in

their absence as parties eo nomine no relief can be granted in

favour of the Petitioners.

E. As to the Housing Society being a fictitious entity:

(i) Petitioners contended that the Respondent-Housing

Society is a fictitious entity as is reflected in the Report of the

GVK Rao Committee. However, this is bit difficult to

countenance inasmuch as, this Report cannot be taken as the

gospel truth, regard being had to enormous numerical

strength of such housing societies cursorily examined by the

Committee within the shortest period of time. Unless, the

recommendation of the Committee is accepted by the

Government and an effective order is made, nothing turns out

from mere recommendation. Even otherwise, a contention of

the kind cannot be examined without having likely aggrieved

persons as the opponents to the proceedings.

(ii) There was some dispute between the two Housing

Societies and that some investigation of the kind was

undertaken by the Co-operative Department. However, a

Division Bench of this Court in Writ Appeal No.1199/2007 c/w

Writ Petition No.10726/2007 vide judgment dated 23.12.2008

has largely looked into this aspect of the matter and arrived

at a conclusion favourable to the contesting Housing Society

by interdicting the enquiry. In fact, SLP Nos.888-889 of 2009

filed against the said judgment by another Society having the

same nomenclature came to be disposed off as having been

withdrawn. Thereafter the Review Petition No.52/2009 filed

by the said Society against the respondent-Society herein

came to be rejected by the Division Bench on 24.042009.

This apart, the civil dispute between the two Housing

Societies also came to be amicably settled, in the Regular

First Appeal as submitted by learned Sr. Advocate appearing

for the Housing Society. That being the position, the

argument of 'fictitious Society' or the 'bogus Society' cannot

be sustained.

In the above circumstances, petition being devoid of

merits, is liable to be dismissed with cost of Rs.10,000/-

payable by each of the Petitioners to the Karnataka State

Legal Services Authority within eight weeks and if delay is

brooked, each of them shall pay Rs.100/- per day as

additional amount.

Sd/-

JUDGE

Snb/

 
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