Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1616 Kant
Judgement Date : 28 February, 2023
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RSA No. 1541 of 2018
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO. 1541 OF 2018 (DEC/INJ)
BETWEEN:
1. SMT. NINGAMMA
W/O. LATE KEMPAIAH,
AGED ABOUT 77 YEARS,
2. P. PRAKASH
S/O. LATE KEMPAIAH,
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
BOTH ARE R/O. DEVAR
MALLANAYAKANAHALLI VILLAGE,
NAGAMANGALA TAKLUK,
MANDYA DISTRICT-571 401.
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI. RAJA L., ADVOCATE)
AND:
Digitally signed
by SHARANYA T
Location: HIGH 1. SMT. PADMAMMA
COURT OF W/O. LATE MUDDELINGEGOWDA,
KARNATAKA
AGED ABOUT 52 YEARS,
R/O. DEVAMALLANAYAKANAHALLI
VILLAGE, DEVALAPURA HOBLI,
NAGAMANGALA TALUK-571 401,
NOW R/O. ANNAPURNESHWARI NILAYA,
NEW BRIDGE ROAD, KANAKA NAGARA,
BHADRAVATHI-577201.
2. M. JAYANTHI
D/O. LATE MUDDELINGEGOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 50 YEARS,
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RSA No. 1541 of 2018
3. M. KUSUMA
D/O. LATE MUDDELINGEGOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
4. M. SATHYANANDA
S/O. LATE MUDDELINGEGOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
5. M. RAVEEN
S/O. LATE MUDDELINGEGOWDA,
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
R-2 TO R-5 R/O ANNAPOORNESHWARI
NILAYA NEW BRIDGE ROAD,
KANAKANAGARA, BHADRAVATHI.
SHIVAMOGGA DISTRICT-577201.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. K.N.NITISH, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI K.V. NARASIMHAN., ADVOCATE C/R1 & R5)
THIS RSA IS FILED U/S.100 OF CPC AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 06.03.2018 PASSED IN
R.A.NO.34/2017 ON THE FILE OF THE IV ADDL. DISTRICT AND
SESSIONS JUDGE, MANDYA DISMISSING THE APPEAL AND
CONFIRMING THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 08.12.2016
PASSED IN O.S.NO.67/2011 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE AND JMFC, NAGAMANGALA.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This matter is listed for admission.
Heard the learned counsel appearing for the appellants and the
learned counsel appearing for respondents No.1 and 5.
RSA No. 1541 of 2018
2. This appeal is filed challenging the judgment and
decree dated 06.03.2018 passed in R.A.No.34/2017 on the file
of the IV Additional District and Sessions Judge at Mandya.
3. The factual matrix of the case of the plaintiffs
before the Trial Court is that in a family partition taken place on
20.03.1967, the suit schedule property was allotted to the
share of Muddelingegowda, who is the husband of the first
plaintiff and father of plaintiff Nos.2 to 5 and they are in
possession over the suit schedule property. The plaintiffs have
sought for the relief of declaration and permanent injunction to
declare that they are the absolute owners after the death of
their father and they are in possession of the suit schedule
property. The defendants have no right, title or interest in the
suit schedule property. After the death of Muddelingegowda,
the defendants having colluded with the local officials got
fabricated the documents in respect of the suit schedule
property and also changed the khatha in the name of first
defendant. When the same came to the notice of the plaintiffs,
they preferred an appeal before the Taluka Panchayath in
Appeal No.7/2000-01, the same was dismissed. Against that
order, an appeal was filed before the Zilla Panchayath in Appeal
RSA No. 1541 of 2018
No.36/2001 and obtained the stay in respect of illegal entries
and defendants though not having any right in respect of the
suit schedule property and they are trying to dispossess the
plaintiffs from their lawful possession and enjoyment of the suit
schedule property.
4. In pursuance of the suit summons, the defendants
filed the written statement and contending that they are in
lawful possession and enjoyment of the suit schedule property.
At any point of time the plaintiff No.1 or her husband was/is in
possession of the property and prayed the Court to dismiss the
suit.
5. The Trial Court after considering both oral and
documentary evidence placed on record has decreed the suit
and granted the relief of declaration and permanent injunction.
Being aggrieved by the judgment and decree of the Trial Court,
an appeal was filed before the First Appellate Court in
R.A.No.34/2017. The First Appellate Court also on re-
appreciation of both oral and documentary evidence placed on
record dismissed the appeal. Hence, the present second appeal
is filed before this Court.
RSA No. 1541 of 2018
6. The learned counsel appearing for the appellants in
the present appeal would vehemently contend that as on the
date the appellants are in possession of the suit schedule
property and both the Courts have committed an error in
decreeing the suit in granting declaration and injunction and
both the Courts have committed an error in taking note of the
documents - Exs.P1 and P6. Ex.P6 is an unregistered
document, which is compulsorily required for registration under
the Registration Act. Hence, it requires interference of this
Court. The learned counsel also would vehemently contend that
the plaintiffs are in possession of the property based on the
Relinquishment Deed executed by the husband of first plaintiff
and father of plaintiff Nos.2 to 5.
7. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for the
respondents No.1 and 5 would submit that both the Courts
have taken note of both oral and documentary evidence placed
on record and the property belongs to the family of the
husband of the first plaintiff and the suit schedule property
allotted to the share of the husband in the Palu-Patti dated
20.03.1967 and thereafter they are in possession of the suit
schedule property. The learned counsel would submit that after
RSA No. 1541 of 2018
the death of the father of plaintiff Nos.2 to 5 and husband of
the first plaintiff, the appellants made an attempt to change the
khatha in their favour and the same has been questioned
before the Taluka Panchayath and the appeal was dismissed.
Against the said order, an appeal was filed before the Zilla
Panchayath. The Zilla Panchayath was set aside the khatha
transferred in favour of the appellants herein and thereafter the
khatha was changed in favour of the plaintiffs/respondents and
they are in possession of the suit schedule property.
8. Having heard the respective counsel and also on
perusal of the material available on record, it is the claim of the
plaintiffs that the suit schedule property was allotted in the
family partition in favour of the husband of the first plaintiff and
father of plaintiff Nos.2 to 5 and they are in possession of the
property. Admittedly, no dispute with regard to the khatha was
changed in favour of the appellants herein and the same was
questioned before the Zilla Panchayath. The Zilla Panchayath
passed an order in favour of the plaintiffs. The Trial Court had
taken note of the material placed, particularly, the documents -
Exs.P1 to P6, declared the plaintiffs as the absolute owners.
The First Appellate Court also on re-appreciation of both oral
RSA No. 1541 of 2018
and documentary evidence placed on record and also taking
note of the contentions of the appellants herein came to the
conclusion that the Trial Court has not committed any error and
the property belongs to the family of the plaintiff and they are
in possession of the property and the revenue entries, which
were changed subsequently were also set aside and as on the
date of filing the suit property stands in the name of the
plaintiffs. Though the defendants have relied upon the
documents viz., Ex.D1-ZP order copy dated 25.01.2001, Ex.D2-
ZP order copy dated 17.03.2008, Ex.D3-two tax paid receipts,
Ex.D4-electricity bill and Ex.D5-residential address certificate,
both the Courts came to the conclusion that the property was
allotted in favour of husband of the first plaintiff and father of
plaintiff Nos.1 to 5 and they are in possession of the suit
schedule property. When such being the material available on
record and also the learned counsel appearing for the
appellants would contend that the Relinquishment Deed was
executed in favour of the husband of the first plaintiff, in order
to substantiate the same, no document is placed before the
Court. Under the circumstances, I do not find any error
committed by both the Courts in decreeing the suit and
RSA No. 1541 of 2018
confirming the same. Hence, no ground is made out to invoke
Section 100 of CPC.
9. In view of the discussions made above, I pass the
following:
ORDER
The appeal is dismissed.
In view of dismissal of the appeal, I.A.No.1/2018 for stay
does not survive for consideration and the same stands
disposed of.
Sd/-
JUDGE
CP
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