Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1459 Kant
Judgement Date : 21 February, 2023
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RSA No. 1134 of 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 21ST DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2023
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE H.P.SANDESH
REGULAR SECOND APPEAL NO.1134 OF 2021 (PAR)
BETWEEN:
1. MANJUNATHA REDDY
S/O LATE HANUMANTHA REDDY
AGED ABOUT 49 YEARS
YELDUR HOBLI, SRINIVASA TQ
KOLAR DISTRICT - 563 138
2. RUKMINI
W/O SHANKARAPPA
AGED ABOUT 70 YEARS
D/O LATE HANUMANTHA REDDY
Digitally signed by
R/AT BATARAHALLI VILLAGE
SHARANYA T CHITTORE DISTRICT
Location: HIGH ANDRAPRADESH - 517 408
COURT OF
KARNATAKA
3. PRASAD
S/O LATE HANUMANTHA REDDY
AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS
R/AT MALANGANAHALLI VILLAGE
ACHAMPALLI MAJARA, YELDUR HOBLI
SRINIVASAPURA TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT - 563 138
4. PADMA
W/O NAGARAJ
AGED ABOUT 27 YEARS
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RSA No. 1134 of 2021
D/O LATE HANUMANTHA REDDY
R/AT PLAY (VI), KASABA HOBLI
SRINIVASAPURA TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT - 563 135
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI CHANDRASHEKHARA REDDY K N, ADVOCATE)
AND:
PUSHPA
W/O RAMACHANDRA REDDY
AGED ABOUT 38 YEARS
R/AT MALANGAHALLI VILLAGE
ACHAMPALLIMAJARA
YELDUR HOBLI
SRINIVASAPURA TALUK
KOLAR DISTRICT - 563 138
...RESPONDENT
(BY SRI MANJUNATHA B V, ADVOCATE)
THIS R.S.A. IS FILED UNDER SECTION 100 OF CPC
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DATED 27.09.2019
PASSED IN R.A.NO.115/2018 ON THE FILE OF THE I
ADDITIONAL DISTRICT JUDGE, KOLAR AND ETC.
THIS R.S.A. COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
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RSA No. 1134 of 2021
JUDGMENT
This matter is listed for admission. Heard the learned
counsel appearing for the respective parties.
2. This appeal is filed challenging the judgment
and decree dated 27.09.2019 passed in R.A.No.115/2018
on the file of the I Additional District Judge, Kolar.
3. The factual matrix of the case of the plaintiff
before the Trial Court is that she is entitled for the relief of
partition and separate possession in respect of the suit
schedule properties contending that suit schedule
properties are the joint family properties enjoyed by
herself and the defendants jointly. In pursuance of suit
summons, the defendants appeared and filed the written
statement contending that the suit is bad for non-joinder
of one Venkatamma W/o late Hanumantha Reddy. It is
also contended that the family has dug three bore-wells by
borrowing a sum of Rs.2 lakh from Krishna, Rs.3 lakh from
G N Nagaraj and Rs.2,50,000/- from Krishnappa and the
same has to be repaid and also contended that their family
RSA No. 1134 of 2021
has borrowed a sum of Rs.4 lakh from SBM, Yelduru
branch by hypothecating suit item Nos.5 to 8 properties.
The Trial Court after considering the material available on
record answered Issue No.1 in the affiramative in coming
to the conclusion that the plaintiff has proved that the suit
schedule properties are the joint family properties,
enjoyed by herself and defendants jointly. However,
answered Issue No.2 in the affirmative in coming to the
conclusion that the suit is bad for non-joinder of one
Venkatamma W/o Hanumantha Reddy and dismissed the
suit and other issues framed against the defendants were
answered negatively.
4. Being aggrieved by the judgment of the Trial
Court, the plaintiff has filed an appeal in R.A.No.115/2018
wherein the First Appellate Court allowed the appeal and
set aside the judgment of the Trial Court and declared that
the plaintiff, defendant No.1 and 3 are entitled for 6/20th
share each and defendant No.2 and 4 are entitled for
1/20th share each over the suit schedule properties.
RSA No. 1134 of 2021
Hence, the present appeal is filed by defendant No.1 to 4
contending that First Appellate Court has committed an
error in granting the share and this Court has to frame the
substantial question of law admitting the appeal.
5. The counsel for the respondent would submit
that the plaintiff is the wife of late Ramachandra Reddy
who is the one of the son of Hanumantha Reddy and no
dispute with regard to the relationship between the
parties. In view of the judgment of the Apex Court in the
case of VINEETA SHARMA VS RAKESH SHARMA
reported in 2020 SCC Online SC 641, all the children are
entitled for equal share i.e., the plaintiff and defendants.
The said Hanumantha Reddy was having three sons and
two daughters and all are entitled for 1/5th share each in
respect of suit schedule properties.
6. Having heard the respective counsel for the
parties and also on perusal of the material available on
record it discloses that when there is no dispute between
the parties with regard to the relationship is concerned,
RSA No. 1134 of 2021
i.e., the plaintiff is the wife of late Ramachandra Reddy
who is the son of Hanumantha Reddy and the defendants
are the two daughters and the sons of Hanumantha
Reddy, all of them are equally entitled for 1/5th share each
in the suit schedule properties. Both the Trial Court as
well as the First Appellate Court has given the finding that
the suit schedule properties are the joint family properties,
and when such finding is given, the First Appellate Court
has granted 1/20th share each only by reversing the
finding of the Trial Court. But on perusal of the judgment
and decree of the First Appellate Court, it shows that
nowhere discussed with regard to the apportioning the
share of 1/20th share each and no basis to allot 1/20th
share for the plaintiff and defendants. Hence, when they
are children of Hanumantha Reddy and properties are also
the joint family properties, all are equally entitled for 1/5th
share each and not as 1/20th share as held by the First
Appellate Court. Hence, the judgment and decree of the
First Appellate Court is modified that plaintiff and
RSA No. 1134 of 2021
defendant Nos.1 to 4 are equally entitled for 1/5th share
each in respect of suit schedule properties.
7. In view of the discussions made above, I pass
the following:
ORDER The appeal is allowed.
The judgment and decree of the First Appellate Court
passed in R.A.No.115/2018 is modified granting 1/5th
share each and the parties are also in the final decree
proceedings can seek for modification of share as 1/5th
share each.
In view of dismissal of the main appeal, I.As. if any,
do not survive for consideration and the same stand
disposed of.
Sd/-
JUDGE
SN
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