Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9848 Kant
Judgement Date : 28 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 28TH DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANANT RAMANATH HEGDE
MFA.NO.7741/2011(MV)
BETWEEN:
SRI B N RAVINDRANATH
S/O R.B.C. NAGARAJ
AGED 53 YEARS
R/O NO. 2, 2ND CROSS
MANJUNATHA NILAYA
GKN COLLEGE ROAD, JARAGANAHALLI
BANGALORE-78 ... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. SUMANTH .L. BHARADWAJ, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. THE MANAGER
M/S THE NATIONAL INS CO LTD
REGIONAL OFFICE, NO.144
SUBBARAM COMPLEX,
MADHURA COATS BUILDING,M.G. ROAD
BANGALORE-01
2. SRI. PRATIK MAIYA, MAJOR
R/AT NO. 275, 37TH CROSS
JAYANAGAR, BANGALORE-11
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.LAKSHMINARASAPPA, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI. A.M. VENKATESH, ADVOCATE FOR R1,
SRI. B.R. VISHWANATH, ADVOCATE FOR R2)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND
AWARD DATED 10.6.2011 PASSED IN MVC NO.9089/2008
ON THE FILE OF XIII ADDITIONAL SMALL CAUSES JUDGE &
MEMBER, MACT, BANGALORE, PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM
PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
2
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
Heard learned counsel appearing for the appellant
and learned counsel appearing for first respondent -
Insurance Company.
2. The claimant filed MVC.No.9089/2008 on
the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Small
Causes Court, Bangalore, seeking compensation. The
claimant was aged 50 years when he met with an
accident on 12.10.2008. The claimant claimed that he
was working in a firm called "Rama Tyres". As against a
claim of `5,00,000/-, compensation of `1,66,400/- was
awarded along with interest at the rate of 6% p.a. The
claimant being dissatisfied with the award has
presented the instant appeal seeking enhancement of
compensation.
3. The insurer has admitted the liability. The
insurer has not questioned the impugned judgment and
award. The only question that needs to be answered in
this case is,
Whether the claimant is entitled for
enhanced compensation?
4. It is the case of the claimant that, on
account of the accident, he has suffered grievous
injuries and the Doctor has issued a disability certificate
stating that the claimant has suffered disability of 31%
of left lower limb and 15.5% to whole body. The
Tribunal has not accepted the claim of the claimant that
he was earning `8,500/- per month. To substantiate his
claim that he was earning `8,500/- per month as salary,
the claimant has produced Ex.P11 - the certificate
issued by his employer which reveals that he was
earning `8,500/- and he did not attend the office from
13.10.2008 to 07.05.2009. This document was
seriously objected by the insurer on the ground that the
claimant has to examine the author of the document.
He has to produce salary slips, bank statements to
prove the salary. However, the claimant has not taken
any steps to produce the documents. Under the
circumstances, the Tribunal has not accepted the
contention of the claimant that he was earning a salary
of `8,500/- per month. The reasoning adopted by the
Tribunal to reject the claim of the appellant to take the
salary at `8,500/- per month is just and proper. In the
absence of proof relating to the income, considering the
fact that the incident has taken place in the year 2008,
the Tribunal has considered notional income of `4,500/-
p.m. and while calculating the loss of income due to
disability, the Tribunal has taken 10% disability to the
whole body and has awarded compensation of
`59,400/- under the head of "loss of future earning".
5. It is noticed from the impugned judgment
and award that the Tribunal has awarded `25,000/-
towards "pain and suffering" and `48,000/- towards
"medical expenses". It is stated that the claimant was
an inpatient for 12 days and the Tribunal has awarded
`9,000/- towards "loss of income during laid-up period".
Considering the fracture sustained by the claimant, this
court is of the view that the award of `9,000/- under
the said head is also just and proper.
6. However, it is noticed that only `10,000/- is
awarded under the head "loss of amenities".
Considering the age and nature of the injuries and the
disability sustained by the claimant, this Court is of the
view that `30,000/- is to be awarded under the head of
"loss of amenities" against the award of `10,000/-
under the said head.
7. The Doctor has given evidence before the
Court stating that the claimant requires future
treatment and he is likely to incur expenditure of
`20,000/- for future medical expenses. The Tribunal
without assigning any reason to discard the evidence of
the Doctor, has awarded `15,000/- towards future
medical expenses. Since the Doctor has opined that the
claimant needs `20,000/-, this Court is of the view that
`20,000/- needs to be awarded under the head of
"future medical expenses".
8. Hence, the total compensation re-
determined by this Court works out to `1,91,400/- as
against `1,66,400/- awarded by the Tribunal.
Accordingly, the appeal is allowed-in-part. The
impugned judgment and award is modified, awarding
the enhanced compensation of `25,000/- (Rupees
Twenty five Thousand only) with interest at the rate
of 6% per annum from the date of petition till
realisation.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Bss
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