Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8528 Kant
Judgement Date : 10 June, 2022
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF JUNE 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE H.T.NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.5342 OF 2020 (MV)
BETWEEN:
Master Srinivas,
S/o Narayana,
Aged about 13 years,
R/at Ward No.26,
Near Anganawadi, Ijoor,
Ramanagara Taluk,
Ramanagara District,
Since Appellant is Minor
Represented by his mother and
Natural guardian Mrs. Mahadevamma,
W/o Narayana,
Aged about 34 years. ... Appellant
(By Sri.Raju S., Advocate)
AND:
1. Sri. Athik Khan S.,
S/o Soukath Ali Khan,
R/at. No.26, 1st Floor,
Ijoor Mohalla,
Ramanagara Town,
Ramanagara district-572159.
2. The United India Insurance Co. Ltd.,
First Floor, RVR Complex,
In front of LIC Office,
2
Behind KSRTC Bus Stand,
Ijoor, Ramanagara-562159,
Rep. by its Branch Manager. ... Respondents
(By Smt. Y. Aruna, Advocate for R2;
Notice to R1 is served and unrepresented)
This MFA is filed under Section 173(1) of MV Act,
against the Judgment and Award dated: 04.03.2020
passed in MVC No.594/2015 on the file of the III
Additional District and Sessions Judge and Member,
Additional MACT, Ramanagara partly allowing the claim
petition for compensation and seeking enhancement of
compensation.
This MFA, coming on for admission, this day, this
Court, delivered the following:
JUDGMENT
This appeal under Section 173(1) of Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 'the
Act') has been filed by the claimant being aggrieved
by the judgment and decree dated 04.03.2020 passed
by MACT, Ramanagara in MVC No.594/2015.
2. Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 23.10.2015 at about 6.00
p.m. the claimant was proceeding by walk along with
his mother on the left side of the road near Temple of
Lord Malleshwara, Water Tank road, Ramanagara. At
that time, a motorcycle bearing registration No.KA-
42/Q-1136 being ridden by its rider at a high speed
and in a rash and negligent manner, dashed to the
claimant. As a result of the aforesaid accident, the
claimant sustained grievous injuries and was
hospitalized.
3. The claimant filed a petition under Section
166 of the Act seeking compensation. It was pleaded
that he spent huge amount towards medical
expenses, conveyance, etc. It was further pleaded
that the accident occurred purely on account of the
rash and negligent driving of the offending vehicle by
its driver.
4. On service of notice, the respondent No.2
appeared through counsel and filed written statement
in which the averments made in the petition were
denied. The age, avocation of the claimant and the
medical expenses are denied. It was pleaded that the
petition itself is false and frivolous in the eye of law.
It was further pleaded that the accident was due to
the negligence of the claimant himself. It was further
pleaded that the driver of the offending vehicle did not
have valid driving licence as on the date of the
accident. It was further pleaded that the liability is
subject to terms and conditions of the policy. It was
further pleaded that the quantum of compensation
claimed by the claimant is exorbitant. Hence, he
sought for dismissal of the petition.
The respondent No.1 did not appear before the
Tribunal inspite of service of notice and was placed
ex-parte.
5. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The guardian - mother of the
claimant was examined as PW-1 and
Dr.Venkataramkumar was examined as PW-2 and got
exhibited documents namely Ex.P1 to Ex.P24. On
behalf of the respondents, neither any witness was
examined nor got exhibited documents. The Claims
Tribunal, by the impugned judgment, inter alia, held
that the accident took place on account of rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by its driver,
as a result of which, the claimant sustained injuries.
The Tribunal further held that the claimant is entitled
to a compensation of Rs.3,60,000/- along with
interest at the rate of 6% p.a. and directed the
Insurance Company to deposit the compensation
amount along with interest. Being aggrieved, this
appeal has been filed.
6. The learned counsel for the claimant has
contended that due to the accident the claimant has
suffered grievous injuries, the Tribunal has assessed
the whole body disability as 14%. As per the law laid
down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of
MASTER MALLIKARJUN -vs- DIVISIONAL
MANAGER, NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY
LIMITED AND ANOTHER reported in (2014) 14
SCC 396, the Tribunal while assessing the
compensation has failed to grant any compensation
for 'discomfort, conveyance and loss of earnings to
parents during the period of hospitalization'. Hence,
he sought for enhancement of compensation.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel for
the Insurance Company has raised following counter
contentions:
Firstly, since the claimant was a minor, the
disability assessed by the Tribunal at 14% is on the
higher side.
Secondly, the Tribunal after considering the
judgment of the Hon'ble Apex court in the case of
MALLIKARJUN (supra) has granted just and
reasonable compensation. Hence, sought for dismissal
of the appeal.
8. Heard the learned counsel for the parties
and perused the judgment and award.
9. It is not in dispute that the claimant has
sustained injuries in the road traffic accident occurred
due to rash and negligent driving of the offending
vehicle by its driver.
The Tribunal after considering the evidence of
the parties and the evidence of the doctor - PW2 has
rightly assessed the whole body disability as 14%.
Since the claimant was a minor the Hon'ble Apex
Court in the case of MALLIKARJUN (supra), while
assessing the compensation has also granted
Rs.25,000/- towards 'discomfort, conveyance and loss
of earnings to parents during hospitalization'. But the
Tribunal has failed to grant the compensation under
the said head.
10. In the result, the appeal is allowed in part.
The judgment of the Claims Tribunal is modified.
In addition to the compensation awarded by the
Tribunal, the claimant is entitled to Rs.25,000/- along
with interest @ 6% p.a.
11. The claimant is entitled to a total
compensation of Rs.3,85,000/- as against
Rs.3,60,000/- awarded by the Tribunal.
The Insurance Company is directed to deposit
the compensation amount along with interest @ 6%
p.a. from the date of filing of the claim petition till the
date of realization, within a period of six weeks from
the date of receipt of copy of this judgment.
Sd/-
JUDGE
Cm/-
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