Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 7955 Kant
Judgement Date : 2 June, 2022
-1-
RFA No. 100033 of 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA, DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 2ND DAY OF JUNE, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR JUSTICE E.S.INDIRESH
REGULAR FIRST APPEAL NO. 100033 OF 2021 (SP-)
BETWEEN:
1. DADA BALU ROOGE
AGE. 55 YEARS,
OCCUPATION. AGRICULTURE,
R/O. BHOJ, TQ. CHIKODI,
DIST. BELAGAVI, PIN NO 591201.
2. VASUNDARA DADA ROOGE
AGE. 56 YEARS,
OCCUPATION. HOUSE HOLD,
R/O. BHOJ, TQ. CHIKODI,
DIST. BELAGAVI, PIN NO.591201.
...APPELLANTS
(BY MS. SURABHI KULKARNI, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. APPASAHEB KIRAN KESTE
AGE. 50 YEARS,
OCCUPATION. AGRICULTURE,
SHIVAKUMAR
HIREMATH R/O. BHOJ, TQ. CHIKODI,
Digitally signed by
SHIVAKUMAR
DIST. BELAGAVI,
HIREMATH
Date: 2022.06.03
03:07:33 -0700
PIN NO.591201.
2. SURESH NEMGOUDA PATIL
AGE. 60 YEARS,
OCCUPATION. AGRICULTURE AND MONEY LENDING,
R/O. BHOJ, TQ. CHIKODI,
DIST. BELAGAVI PIN 591201
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. ARUN P. BALOJI, ADVOCATE)
---
-2-
RFA No. 100033 of 2021
THIS RFA IS FILED UNDER SEC. 96 (1) OF CPC.,
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND DECREE DTD 26.06.2013
PASSED IN O.S.NO.65/2010 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR
CIVIL JUDGE, CHIKODI, DECREEING THE SUIT FILED FOR
SPECIFIC PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACT.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR FURTHER ORDERS
THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE FOLLOWING:
ORDER
This appeal is filed by the defendants challenging the
judgment and decree dated 26.06.2013 passed in O.S.No.65/2010
on the file of the Senior Civil Judge, Chikodi, decreeing the suit of
the plaintiffs.
2. The appellant has filed I.A.1/2021 under Section 5 of
the Limitation Act, seeking condonation of delay of 2667 days in
filing the appeal.
3. The relevant facts for adjudication of this appeal are
that, plaintiffs have filed a suit for specific performance of the
agreement dated 29.03.2008 and the said agreement is registered
before the Sub-Registrar, Sadalaga. It is the case of the plaintiffs
that the defendants have agreed to sell the suit schedule
properties, however, failed to perform their duty as per the
agreement dated 29.03.2008 and as such, plaintiffs have filed
RFA No. 100033 of 2021
O.S.No.65/2010 on the file of the Senior Civil Judge, Chikkodi,
seeking the relief of specific performance of contract. Defendants
entered appearance, however, have not chosen to file written
statement and to contest the matter on merits. Plaintiffs have
examined two witnesses as PWs.1 and 2 and produced 7
documents and the same were marked as Exs. P1 to P7.
Defendants did not adduce any evidence. The trial Court, after
considering the material on record, by its judgment and decree
dated 26.06.2013, decreed the suit and as such, directed
defendants to execute the registered sale deed in favour of
plaintiffs in respect of the suit schedule properties by receiving the
balance sale consideration amount. Feeling aggrieved by the
same, defendants have presented this appeal.
4. Undisputably, there is a delay of 2667 days in filing the
appeal. I.A.1/2021 is filed seeking condonation of delay in filing the
appeal. The respondents entered appearance and filed detailed
objections to application I.A.1/2021.
5. Heard Ms.Surabhi Kulkarni, learned counsel appearing
for the appellants and Sri. Arun P. Baloji, learned counsel
appearing for the respondents.
RFA No. 100033 of 2021
6. Ms. Surabhi Kulkarni, learned counsel appearing for
the appellants contended that the defendants came to know about
the disposal of the suit on 26.06.2013 only after receiving the
notice in Execution petition No.73/2017. She further contended
that the appellants herein have filed Misc. Petition No.60/2014
before the trial Court to set aside the ex-parte judgment and decree
and the said petition was dismissed for non-prosecution on
09.08.2017. She further contended that an opportunity be given to
the defendants to contest the suit on merits as the defendants have
got a good case on merits.
7. Per contra, Sri. Arun P. Baloji, learned counsel
appearing for the respondents vehemently contended that though
defendants entered appearance, however, have not contested the
matter and the Misc. Petition No.60/2014 also came to be
dismissed for non-prosecution. Therefore, he contended that the
reasons assigned by the appellants herein are not bona fide in
nature and same cannot be accepted.
8. In the light of the submissions made by the learned
counsel appearing for the parties, I have carefully perused the
impugned judgment and decree.
RFA No. 100033 of 2021
9. As could be seen from the impugned judgment and
decree, before the trial Court the defendants entered appearance
and paragraph 4 of the judgment and decree would indicate that
the trial Court has given sufficient time to defendants to contest the
case on merits. Undisputably the suit is of the year 2010. The
plaintiff sought to execute the agreement of sale dated 29.03.2008.
I have also carefully examined the reasons assigned by the
defendants in I.A.1/2021, wherein it is stated that there was no
communication from the advocate on record to the defendants.
Taking into consideration the fact that there is delay of more than 8
years in filing the appeal, I am of the considered view that, in the
event if the said application is allowed, more hardship would be
caused to the respondents/plaintiffs.
10. It is the duty of the deponent to prove that he was
diligent and to provide sufficient grounds to condone the delay
howsoever may be larger. It is well established principle of law that
it is not the length of delay, but the cause of delay has to be looked
into. The Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of State of Nagaland Vs.
Lipok and Others, reported in (2005) 3 SCC 752, following the law
declared by the Privy Council, has held that, whenever there is
RFA No. 100033 of 2021
inordinate delay in filing the petition/appeal, the cause for delay has
to be explained.
11. In the instant case, undoubtedly, the appellants herein
have filed Misc.Petition No.60/2014 to set aside the judgment and
decree impugned in this appeal. However, the said case to be
dismissed for non-prosecution on 09.08.2017 and the said aspect
has not been countered by the learned counsel appearing for the
appellants. In that view of the mater, the appellants herein have
not shown any diligence in pursuing the matter before the trial
Court. Accordingly, I find substance in the arguments advanced by
the learned counsel appearing for the respondents. For the
aforestated reasons, I.A.1/2021 is dismissed. Consequently, the
appeal dismissed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
gab
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