Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 850 Kant
Judgement Date : 19 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 19 T H DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.100053/2015 (MV)
BET WEEN
MUPPINAPPA,
S/O HANMANTHAPPA B ANAKAR,
AGE: 32 YEARS, OCC: AGRICU LT URE,
R/O AIRAN I VILLA GE, TQ: RANEB ENNUR,
DISTR ICT: HAVERI.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI PATIL M.H., ADVOCAT E)
AND
1. SMT.RENU KA
W/O HEGGA PPA TAVARAGOND I,
AGE: MAJOR, OCC: OWNER OF VEHICLE,
R/O AREMALLAPUR A, TQ: RANEB ENNUR,
DIST: HAVER I.
2. SRI RAM GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED,
E/8, EPIP RHCO IN DU STRIAL AREA,
SITAPURE, JAIPUR-302022,
RAJAST HAN STATE.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI S.K.KAYAKAMATH, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
NOTICE TO R1 DISPENSED WITH)
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEA L IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEH ICLES ACT, 1988, AGAINST
THE J UDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 02.08.2 014 PASS ED IN
MVC No.909/2012 ON THE FILE OF THE ADDIT IONA L
SENIOR CIVIL JU DGE AND MEMB ER, ADDITIONA L MOTOR
ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIB UNAL, RANEB ENNUR, PARTLY
ALLOWING THE CLAIM PET IT ION FOR COMPENSATION AND
SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
2
THIS APPEA L COMING ON FOR ADMISSION, TH IS DAY
THE COU RT DELIVERED THE FOLL OWING:
JUDGMENT
The claimant being not satisfied with the amount
of compensation awarded by the Court of Addl.Senior
Civil Judge and Member, Addl.M.A.C.T., Ranebennur
(hereinafter referred to as the 'Tribunal', for brevity)
in MVC No.909/2012 vide its judgment and award
dated 02.08.2014 has preferred this appeal seeking
enhancement of compensation amount.
2. Though this appeal is listed for admission,
with the consent of the learned counsels appearing
for the parties, the appeal is taken up for final
disposal. The parties to this appeal are referred to by
their rankings before the Tribunal for the purpose of
convenience.
3. The undisputed facts of the case that would
be relevant for the purpose of disposal of this appeal
are:
The injured claimant along with others was
traveling in a TATA Magic passenger vehicle bearing
registration No.KA-27/A-3939 on 25.04.2012 from
Airani to Ranebennur and when the said vehicle
reached near Aremallapura village, the driver of the
said vehicle who was driving the same in a rash and
negligent manner lost control of the vehicle and
dashed against the roadside tree and caused the
accident. As a result, the claimant in the present
case along with others had sustained injuries and the
claimant was treated in a private hospital and he also
suffered disability due to the injuries sustained by
him in the accident. The claimant therefore had filed
a claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (for short, the 'Act') claiming
compensation from the owner and insurer of the said
vehicle in respect of the injuries caused to him in the
road traffic accident that had taken place on
25.04.2012. The Tribunal had partly allowed the said
claim petition and awarded a compensation of
`1,84,183/- to the claimant with interest at 6% per
annum from the date of petition till realization and
had saddled the liability on the 2nd respondent-
insurance company who had insured the said vehicle
which was valid as on the date of accident.
4. Learned counsel for the claimant submits
that the amount of compensation awarded by the
Tribunal under all the heads is on the lower side. He
submits that the notional income of the injured has
been taken at `6,000/- per month whereas it ought
to have been taken at `6,500/- per month. He
submits that even towards pain and suffering and
loss of amenities, the compensation awarded is on
the lower side. Accordingly, he prays to allow the
appeal.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for
the insurer submits that the compensation awarded
by the Tribunal is just and proper and needs no
interference.
6. I have carefully appreciated the arguments
addressed on both sides and also perused the
material available on record.
7. The accident in question is not disputed, so
also the fact that the claimant had suffered injuries
in the said accident. The claimant who was aged
about 30 years as on the date of accident had
suffered multiple fractures and the disability to the
whole body has been considered by the Tribunal at
11%. The notional income of the injured claimant has
been taken at `6,000/- as against `6,500/- per
month in view of the income chart maintained by the
Karnataka Legal Services Authority for the purpose of
disposal of motor accident cases in the Lok Adalath.
The proper multiplier applicable in the case would be
'17' and therefore towards loss of future earning
capacity on account of the disability, the claimant
would be entitled for a sum of `1,45,860/- as against
`1,00,980/- awarded by the Tribunal.
8. Having regard to the nature of injuries and
the prolonged treatment undergone by the claimant,
I am of the view that towards pain and suffering, the
claimant is entitled `60,000/- as against `40,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal. The compensation awarded
towards medical expenses remain unaltered. Towards
incidental expenses, the claimant is entitled for a
total sum of `10,000/- as against `4,000/- awarded
by the Tribunal. Towards loss of income during laid
up period, the claimant is entitled for a compensation
of `19,500/- as against `6,000/- and towards loss of
amenities and enjoyment of life, the claimant is
entitled for a compensation of `30,000/- as against
`5,000/- awarded by the Tribunal. Therefore in all,
the claimant is entitled for a total sum of `2,93,563/-
as against `1,84,183/- awarded by the Tribunal which
would be as follows:
1 Loss of earning capacity `1,45,860/-
2 Pain and suffering `60,000/-
3 Medical expenses `28,203/-
4 Incidental expenses `10,000/-
5 Loss of income during laid `19,500/-
up period
6 Loss of amenities and `30,000/-
enjoyment of life
Total `2,93,563/-
9. Accordingly, the following:
ORDER
The Miscellaneous First Appeal is
allowed in part.
The claimant is entitled for a
compensation of `2,93,563/- as against the amount of `1,84,183/- awarded by the Tribunal. The enhanced compensation amount shall carry interest at 6% per annum from the date of petition till realization.
Since the liability has not been disputed by the insurer, the 2 n d respondent- insurer is directed to deposit the enhanced compensation Court with interest within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order.
The order passed by the Tribunal with regard to disbursement and deposit etc., shall remain unaltered and the same would also be applicable to the enhanced compensation amount.
SD/-
JUDGE
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