Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 502 Kant
Judgement Date : 12 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 12 T H DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
M.F.A. No.102926/2016 (MV)
BET WEEN
SRI MARUT I,
S/O KACHU GAVASEKAR @ GAVADE,
AGE: 34 YEARS,
OCC: NIL DU E TO PERMANENT
PHY SICAL DISAB ILITY CAU SED B Y
ACCIDENTAL INJU RIES,
R/O H.No.10, GAWASE,
JAMB OTI - 591302,
TQ: KHANAPUR,
DIST: B ELAGAVI.
...APPELLANT
(BY SMT.GEETHA K.M. @ PAWAR AND
SRI P.S.GH IVAR I, ADVOCATES)
AND
1. SHRI V ILAS,
S/O KACHU GAVADE,
AGE: 28 YEARS,
OCC: PRIVATE SERVICE,
R/O A/P: GAWASE,
TQ: KHANAPU R- 591302,
DIST: B ELAGAVI.
2. NAT IONAL INSU RANCE COMPANY LIMIT ED,
REP.B Y ITS DIVIS IONAL MANAGER,
RAMDEV GALL I, B ELAGAV I-59 0002.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI M.Y .KATAGI, ADVOCATE FO R R2;
NOTICE TO R1 DISPENSED WITH)
2
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEA L IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF MOTOR VEH ICLES ACT, 1988, AGAINST
THE J UDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 21.04.2 016 PASS ED IN
MVC No.1745/ 2015 ON T HE FILE OF T HE X ADDIT IONA L
DISTR ICT AND SESSIONS J UDGE AND MEMB ER,
ADDIT IONAL M OT OR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIB U NAL,
BELAGAVI, PARTL Y ALLOWING THE CLAIM PET IT ION FOR
COMPENSATION AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF
COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEA RING ON I.A., THIS
DAY THE COU RT DELIVERED THE FOLLOW ING:
JUDGMENT
The claimant being not satisfied with the
comp ensation awarded by the Court of X Additional
District and Sessions Judge and Member, Addl.
M.A.C.T., Belagavi (hereinafter referred to as the
'Tribunal', for brevity) in MVC No.1745/2015 vide its
judgment and award dated 21.04.2016 has filed this
appeal seeking enhancement of the compensation.
2. Though this appeal is listed for orders, with
the consent of the learned counsels appearing for the
parties, the appeal is taken up for final disposal. The
parties to this appeal are referred to by their
rankings before the Tribunal for the sake of
convenience.
3. Brief facts of the case that would be
relevant for the purpose of disposal of this appeal
are:
The claimant was traveling in the motorcycle
bearing registration No.KA-22/EG-0156 on
16.07.2013 as a pillion rider. The rider of the bike
was riding the same in a rash and negligent manner
and when the motorbike reached near Kalmani Amate
cross of Jamboti-Kankunbi road, the rider of the
motorbike lost control and as a result, the rider as
well as the pillion rider fell on the road and sustained
injuries. The claimant who was a pillion rider was
immediately shifted to Vijaya Hospital, Belagavi and
thereafterwards to KLE Hospital, Belagavi, wherein he
was treated as an inpatient and underwent prolonged
treatment for his injuries. The injured claimant had
filed a claim petition under Section 166 of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as the
'Act', for brevity) claiming compensation towards the
injury suffered by him in the road traffic accident
that had taken place on 16.07.2013. The insurer after
service of notice had filed written statement while
the owner of the bike remained absent before the
Tribunal. The Tribunal vide the impugned judgment
and award partly allowed the claim petition awarding
a compensation of `3,11,700/- with interest at 6%
per annum from the date of petition till realization.
Being not satisfied with the amount of compensation
awarded, the claimant is before this Court.
4. Learned counsel for the claimant submits
that the accident is of the year 2013 and therefore
the notional income ought to have been taken by the
Tribunal at `7,000/- per month. She submits that the
Tribunal has not awarded any compensation towards
loss of future amenities and even under the head
towards pain and suffering, the compensation
awarded is on the lower side. She submits that
overall the compensation awarded by the Tribunal is
on the lower side and seeks enhancement of the
same.
5. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for
the insurer has argued in support of the impugned
judgment and award and contends that the Tribunal
considering the nature of injuries and the treatment
undergone by the claimant has awarded a just and
proper compensation and same does not call for any
interference. Accordingly, he prays to dismiss the
appeal.
6. I have carefully appreciated the arguments
addressed on both sides and also perused the
material available on record.
7. The accident in question is undisputed so
also the fact that the claimant had sustained injuries
in the said accident. The involvement of the
motorcycle bearing registration No.KA-22/EG-0156 is
also undisputed so also the fact that the said
motorcycle was duly insured by the insurer and that
the policy was valid as on the date of accident.
8. Insofar as compensation for which the
claimant is entitled for having regard to the injury
suffered by him in the accident in question, the
Tribunal has considered the notional income of the
claimant at `4,500/-. In view of the income chart
maintained by the Karnataka Legal Services Authority
for the purpose of disposal of motor accident cases in
the Lok Adalath, in the absence evidence to prove the
income, the notional income of the claimant ought to
have been taken by the Tribunal at `7,000/- per
month. The disability to the whole body is rightly
considered by the Tribunal at 20%. The applicable
multiplier having regard to the age of the injured
would be '15'. Therefore, towards loss of future
income, the claimant would be entitled for a sum of
`2,52,000/-.
9. Towards pain and suffering, the claimant is
entitled for a sum of `45,000/- as against `20,000/-
awarded by the Tribunal. The compensation amount
awarded towards medical expenses remained
unaltered. Towards loss of income during laid up
period, the claimant is entitled for a sum of
`21,000/- instead of `13,500/-. Towards incidental
expenses, the compensation awarded by the Tribunal
remains unaltered. The Tribunal has not granted
compensation to the claimant towards loss of future
amenities. Therefore, under the said head, the
claimant is awarded a compensation of `30,000/-. In
all the claimant is entitled for compensation of
`4,64,200/- in place of `3,11,700/- awarded by the
Tribunal. Accordingly, the following:
ORDER
The Miscellaneous First Appeal is allowed in part.
The claimant is entitled for a compensation of `4,64,200/- as against the amount of `3,11,700/- awarded by the Tribunal. The enhanced amount of compensation awarded shall carry interest at 6% per annum from the date of petition till payment.
Since the liability has not been
disputed by the insurer, the insurer is
directed to deposit the enhanced amount of compensation with interest before the Tribunal within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of certified copy of this order.
The order passed by the Tribunal insofar as it relates to disbursement and deposit etc., would be applicable even to the enhanced compensation amount.
The registry is directed to forthwith return the trial Court records to the Tribunal.
SD/-
JUDGE
CLK
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