Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 404 Kant
Judgement Date : 11 January, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 11TH DAY OF JANUARY, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.VISHWAJITH SHETTY
MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL No.101531/2017(MV)
BETWEEN:
RUDRAYYA SWAMY @ RUDRASWAMY
@ RUDRAYYA SHASTRI S/O SHIVAYYA SWAMY
AGED ABOUT: 42 YEARS
OCC: MUSIC TEACHER
MYTH PREACHER, VIDIKH AND AGRICULTURE
R/O. MADLAPUR
NOW AT MANJUNATHA NAGAR
W.NO.2, HOSALLI, TQ. GANGAVATHI
DIST. KOPPAL.
...APPELLANT
(BY SRI. B. SHARANABASAWA, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. BASANAGOUDA
S/O. SIDDANAGOUDA VATHAR
AGED ABOUT 30 YEARS
OCC: DRIVER OF VRL LORRY
NO.KA-25/B-5300
R/O. SALAVADAGI, TQ. MUDDEBIHAL
2. THE MANAGING DIRECTOR
M/S VRL LOGISTICS LTD.,
REGD. AND ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE
NO.04, BENGALURU ROAD, VARUR
HUBBALLI. DIST. DHARWAD
2
3. THE MANAGER
UNITED INDIA INSURANCE CO.LTD.,
CBS CIRCLE, SANMAN HOTEL COMPLEX
GANGAVATHI.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. HANUMANTHAREDDY SAHUKAR, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
SRI. S. S. KOLIWAD, ADVOCATE FOR R3;
R1 - NOTICED DISPENSED WITH))
---
THIS MISCELLANEOUS FIRST APPEAL IS FILED UNDER
SECTION 173(1) OF THE MOTOR VEHICLES ACT, AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 22.09.2016 PASSED IN MVC
NO.407/2014 ON THE FILE OF THE SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND
MEMBER, MOTOR ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, GANGAVATHI,
PARTLY ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION
AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The instant appeal has been filed by the
claimant being not satisfied with the compensation
amount awarded by the Court of Senior Civil Judge
and MACT, Gangavathi (hereinafter referred to as
'the Tribunal', for brevity), in MVC No.407/2014 vide
its judgment and award dated 22.09.2016.
2. Though the matter is listed for orders, with
the consent of learned counsel appearing on both
sides, the same is taken up for final hearing.
3. The parties to the appeal are referred to
their rankings given in the Tribunal, for the sake of
convenience.
4. The brief facts of the case as revealed from
the records are;
The claimant was proceeding in his motorcycle
bearing registration No.KA-33/H-6327 on 18.12.2013
from Gangavathi to Karatagi and at about 11.30 am,
when he reached Gangavathi-Sindhanur main road,
near Sriramanagar, a lorry bearing registration
No.KA-25/B-5300, which was driven in a rash and
negligent manner by its driver, dashed against the
claimant's motorcycle and caused the accident. The
claimant sustained grievous injuries in the accident
and he was admitted in Dr. Mallanagouda Hospital,
wherein he was treated for a considerable period.
The claimant had suffered disability due to the
accident. The claimant had therefore filed a claim
petition in MVC No.407/2014 under Section 166 of
the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, seeking compensation
for the injuries sustained by him in the road traffic
accident. The Tribunal vide its judgment and award
impugned herein had partly allowed the claim petition
and granted compensation of `1,73,622/- with
interest at 6% p.a. from the date of petition till
realization to the claimant. The respondent No.3 -
Insurer was saddled with the liability to pay
compensation amount as the validity of the Insurance
Policy at the time of the accident was not disputed.
Being not satisfied with the compensation amount
awarded by the Tribunal, the claimant is before this
Court.
5. Learned counsel for the claimant submits
that the accident is of the year 2013 and therefore,
the notional income of the claimant ought to have
been taken at `7,000/- per month instead of `5,000/-
He submits that, even under other heads, the
compensation awarded by the Tribunal is on the
lower side and therefore, prays to allow the appeal.
6. Per contra, learned counsel appearing for
the Insurer submits that the Tribunal has awarded a
just and proper compensation, which needs no
interference by this Court. He argues in support of
the impugned judgment and award and prays to
dismiss the appeal.
7. I have carefully considered the rival
arguments and also perused the material on record.
8. The accident in question is not disputed, so
also the fact that the claimant had suffered injuries
in the said accident is not disputed. As rightly
contended by the learned counsel appearing for the
claimant, since the claimant had failed to produce
sufficient material to establish his income, the
Tribunal ought to have taken the notional income at
`7,000/- per month, in view of the income chart
maintained by the Karnataka State Legal Services
Authority for the purpose of disposal of the motor
accident cases before the Lok Adalath. The disability
to the whole body is taken by the Tribunal at 12%.
The applicable multiplier would be 14 and therefore,
towards 'loss of future income due to disability', the
claimant would be entitled for a compensation of
` 1,41,120/- (7000x12x14x12%) in stead of
`1,00,800/- awarded by the Tribunal. Considering
the nature of the injuries suffered by the claimant
and the treatment undergone for the same, towards
'pain and suffering', the claimant is entitled for a
sum of ` 30,000/- in stead of `20,000/-. Towards
'loss of future amenities in life', the claimant is
entitled for a compensation of ` 25,000/-, in stead of
`10,000/- awarded by the Tribunal. Towards 'loss of
earnings during treatment period', the claimant is
entitled for a sum of ` 14,000/- and towards
'incidental expenses', the claimant is entitled for a
sum of ` 15,000/- as against `5,000/- awarded by
the Tribunal. The compensation of `27,822/-
awarded by the Tribunal towards the medical
expenses remained unaltered.
9. Therefore, totally, the claimant is entitled
for a sum of ` 2,52,942/- as against `1,73,672/-
awarded by the Tribunal. Accordingly I pass the
following:
ORDER
The Miscellaneous First Appeal is allowed in part. The claimant is entitled for an enhanced compensation ` 79,270/-, in addition to the compensation awarded by the Tribunal. The enhanced compensation amount shall carry interest at 6% p.a.
The respondent-Insurance Company, which has not disputed the liability, is directed to deposit the enhanced compensation amount with interest before the Tribunal within a period of six weeks from the date of receipt of the certified copy of this order.
The order passed by the Tribunal insofar as it relates to disbursement and deposit of the compensation amount would also be applicable to the enhanced amount of compensation.
Sd/-
JUDGE gab
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