Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5913 Kant
Judgement Date : 1 April, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 01ST DAY OF APRIL, 2022
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MOHAMMAD NAWAZ
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.507 OF 2010
BETWEEN
S KUMAR,
S/O SRIKANTAIAH,
AGED ABOUT 53 YEARS,
MULTI DYNMIC INDUSTRIES,
D.NO.148, METAGALLI,
MYSORE,
(R/O NO.794, 10TH MAIN,
'D' BLOCK, J.P.NAGAR,
MYSORE CITY). ... APPELLANT
[BY SRI.CHANDRASHEKAR, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI. C.H.HANUMANTHARAYA, ADVOCATE]
AND
THE STATE OF KARNATAKA,
BY MESCOM VIGILANCE P.S.,
MYSORE CITY,
MYSORE DISTRICT. ... RESPONDENT
[BY SRI KRISHNA KUMAR K.K, HCGP]
----
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 374(2)
CR.P.C, PRAYING TO SET-ASIDE THE JUDGMENT OF
CONVICTION OF SENTENCE PASSED BY THE I ADDL. SESSIONS
AND SPL.JUDGE, MYSORE IN SPL. C.NO.15/2004 DT.17/4/2010-
CONVICTING THE APPELLANT/ACCUSED OR THE OFFENCE
P/U/S/ 39 AND 44 OF INDIAN ELECTRICITY ACT. THE APPELLANT
/ACCUSED SENTENCED TO UNDERGO S.I. FOR ONE YEAR WITH
FINE RS.1,000/- AND IN DEFAULT TO PAY FINE, TO UNDERGO
2
S.I. FOR THREE MONTHS FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S/ 39 OF
INDIAN ELECTRICITY ACT. THE APPELLANT/ACCUSED IS
SENTENCED TO UNDERGO S.I. FOR A PERIOD OF TWO YEARS
WITH FINE OF RS.3,000/- AND IN DEFAULT TO PAY FINE, TO
UNDERGO S.I. FOR SIX MONTHS, FOR THE OFFENCE P/U/S/ 44
OF I.E. ACT. THE PERIOD OF SUBSTANTIVE SENTENCE OF
IMPRISONMENT AWARDED TO ACCUSED SHALL RUN
CONCURRENTLY.
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL COMING ON FOR HEARING,
THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCE/PHYSICAL HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The accused in Special Case No.15/2004 on the file of
the Court of I Additional Sessions and Special Judge at
Mysuru has preferred this appeal challenging the judgment
and order dated 17.04.2010, wherein he has been convicted
and sentenced for offences punishable under Sections 39
and 44 of the Indian Electricity Act.
2. Heard both side and perused the material on
record.
3. The case of the prosecution is that on
17.07.1998, PW.1-working as Assistant Executive Engineer,
KEB (Vigilance) squad, Mysuru along with his staff inspected
the installation of meter bearing R.R.No.P.8022 belonging to
accused and found that he was dishonestly abstracting the
electric energy by cutting the sealing wire put to the meter
and fixing it to the seal by using adhesive and he had
tampered the electric energy and thereby committed
offences punishable under Sections 39, 39A and Section 44
of Indian Electricity Act, 1910 and Section 379 of IPC.
4. The learned Sessions Judge vide impugned
judgment acquitted the accused of the offence punishable
under Section 39A and convicted him for offences
punishable under Sections 39 and 44 of Indian Electricity
Act. Insofar as Section 379 of IPC is concerned it was
observed in the body of the judgment that the charge
framed under Section 379 IPC is superfluous and does not
call for any finding, as the dishonest obstruction of
electricity mentioned in Section 39 of Indian Electricity Act,
1910, cannot be an offence under the penal code, as the
offence under the Indian Electricity Act, 1910 is created by
raising a fiction which specifically creates the offence and
provides specific punishment thereto.
5. Before the trial Court, the prosecution has got
examined 8 witnesses and got marked Exs.P1 to P7 and
MOs.1 to 3. The defence got examined DW.1 and DW.2 and
got marked Exs.D1 to D8.
6. PW.1 is the Assistant Executive Engineer and he
is the complainant. He has visited the spot on 17.07.1998
along with PWs.2 and 3 and other staff. He has conducted
the spot mahazar as per Ex.P2 and seized MOs.1 and 2 i.e.
the meter as well as the main cover seal, plastic and lead
seal put to the meter box. The evidence of PWs.1 to 3
would reveal that they have visited the spot at 12.00 noon
and at that time the accused was present. They inspected
the meter box and found that it was tampered. PW.1 has
stated that, he inspected the records and found that the
accused had used an average of 5,500 units of electricity
per month. From the department 75 HP of electricity was
sanctioned to his unit and he was of the opinion that the
accused had unauthorisedly used electricity and caused loss
to the department to the tune of Rs.4,28,627. His evidence
is corroborated BY the evidence of PWs.2 and 3. There is
nothing elicited in the cross-examination to disbelieve their
evidence.
7. PW.4 was working in the meter testing division.
He has stated that after testing the meter and seal sent to
him he has given a report as per Ex.P3. His evidence also
goes to show that there was tampering of the meter.
8. PWs.5 and 6 have calculated the back billing
charges and given report as per Ex.P5. They have arrived at
a figure of Rs.4,28,627, which was due by the accused.
9. PW.7 is the lineman who has disconnected the
electricity supply to the unit of the accused and PW.8 is the
Deputy Electricity Engineer, who has issued Ex.D1 i.e. copy
of the sealing Registrar.
10. The accused has examined himself as DW.2 and
he has examined one more witness namely the Assistant
Executive Engineer as DW.1. However, their evidence is
not sufficient to disbelieve the case of prosecution. The fact
that PW.1 and other officials have visited the spot and
inspected the meter installed to the unit of the accused and
the accused having tampered the meter and caused loss to
the tune of Rs.4,28,627/- as per Ex.P5 has been established
by the prosecution. Even in the charges framed it is
specifically stated that accused has extracted the electricity
by tampering the meter and committed theft of 60.370
units of electricity amounting to Rs.4,28,627/-.
11. Learned counsel for appellant has filed a memo
along with the letter dated on 01.10.2005 of the Assistant
Executive Engineer (Vigilance) CHESCOM, V.V.Mohalla,
Mysuru, wherein, it is stated that the entire sum of
Rs.4,28,627 has been paid by the accused. It is seen that
the said amount was paid prior to 01.10.2005.
12. The incident is of the year 1998. The accused
has paid the entire amount in the year 2005 itself. In that
in view of the matter and in the facts and circumstances of
the case, the sentence of imprisonment imposed against the
accused by the trial Court for the offences punishable under
Sections 39 and 44 of the Indian Electricity Act can be set
aside. Accordingly, the following
ORDER
Appeal is allowed in part.
The conviction of the appellant for offences punishable
under Sections 39 and 44 of the Indian Electricity Act is
hereby confirmed.
The sentence of imprisonment imposed against the
appellant for offences punishable under Sections 39 and 44
of the Indian Electricity Act is hereby set aside.
The sentence of fine imposed for the said offences is
confirmed.
Sd/-
JUDGE HB/-
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