Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3715 Kant
Judgement Date : 9 November, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 9TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H. T. NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.384 OF 2016(MV)
BETWEEN:
BRANCH MANAGER
NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
KUNDAPURA BRANCH
KUNDAPURA
REPRESENTED BY
ASSISTANT MANAGER
NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.,
REGIONAL OFFICE
NO.144, 1ST FLOOR
SHUBHARAM COMPLEX
M.G.ROAD, BANGALORE-1.
...APPELLANT
(BY SMT. MANJULA N TEJASWI, ADV.)
AND
1 . SANJEEVA POOJARY
S/O KUSTA POOJARY
AGE ABOUT 48 YEARS
R/O NARASIBETTU, VITTALVADI
VADER HOBLI VILLAGE
KUNDAPURA TALUK-576201.
2
2 . K.PRADEEP
S/O NAGU POOJARY
AGE MAJOR
R/O HALTHUR, KELABETTU
ULTHUR VILLAGE
KUNDAPURA TALUK-576201.
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. K CHANDRANATH ARIGA, ADV. FOR R1:
R2 SERVED)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED:09-07-
2015 PASSED IN MVC NO.414/2013 ON THE FILE OF
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE AND ADDITIONAL MOTOR
VEHICLE ACCIDENT CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, KUNDAPURA,
AWARDING A COMPENSATION OF RS.80,180/- WITH
INTEREST @ 6% FROM THE DATE OF PETITION TILL
THE DATE OF DEPOSIT.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR HEARING, THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal under Section 173(1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act',
for short) has been filed by the Insurance Company
being aggrieved by the judgment dated 9.7.2015
passed by the Senior Civil Judge and Addl. Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal, Kundapura in MVC
414/2013.
2. Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 8.8.2012, the claimant was
proceeding from his house Vaderhobli to Kundapur
City in his bicycle near Gandhi Maidan, Opp. to Mithun
Complex, at that time, autorickshaw bearing
registration No.KA-20-A-7436 being driven by its
driver at a high speed and in a rash and negligent
manner, dashed to the claimant. As a result of the
aforesaid accident, the claimant sustained grievous
injuries and was hospitalized.
3. The claimant filed a petition under Section
166 of the Act seeking compensation. It was pleaded
that he spent huge amount towards medical
expenses, conveyance, etc. It was further pleaded
that the accident occurred purely on account of the
rash and negligent driving of the offending vehicle by
its driver.
4. On service of notice, the respondent No.2
appeared through counsel and filed written statement
in which the averments made in the petition were
denied. The respondent No.2 was placed exparte.
5. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The claimant himself was
examined as PW-1 and got exhibited documents
namely Ex.P1 to Ex.P7. On behalf of the respondents,
one witness was examined as RW-1 and got exhibited
documents namely Ex.R1 to Ex.R4. The Claims
Tribunal, by the impugned judgment, inter alia, held
that the accident took place on account of rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by its driver,
as a result of which, the claimant sustained injuries.
The Tribunal further held that the claimant is entitled
to a compensation of Rs.80,180/- along with interest
at the rate of 6% p.a. and directed the Insurance
Company to deposit the compensation amount along
with interest. Being aggrieved, this appeal has been
filed.
6. The learned counsel for the Insurance
Company has contended that as on the date of
accident the driver of the offending vehicle was having
driving licence to drive LMV (Non-transport), but he
was driving the transport vehicle. Since the insured
has violated the policy conditions, the Insurance
Company is not liable to pay compensation. The
Tribunal is not justified in fastening the liability on the
Insurance Company. Hence, she sought for allowing
the appeal.
7. The learned counsel for the claimant has
contended that even though the driver of the
offending vehicle was having driving licence to drive
LMV (Non-transport) and he was driving the transport
vehicle, in view of the decision of the Apex Court in
the case of MUKUND DEWANGAN vs. ORIENTAL
INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED reported in (2017) 14
SCC 663, the Insurance Company is liable to pay
compensation to the claimant. Therefore, the Tribunal
has rightly fastened the liability on the Insurance
Company. Hence, he sought for dismissal of the
appeal.
8. Heard the learned counsel for the parties
and perused the records.
9. It is not in dispute that the claimant has
sustained injuries in the road traffic accident occurred
due to rash and negligent driving of the offending
vehicle by its driver.
As on the date of the accident, the driver of the
offending vehicle was having driving licence to drive
LMV (Non-transport) but he was driving the transport
vehicle. As per the decision of the Apex Court in the
case of MUKUND DEWANGAN (supra), a person
holding driving licence to drive LMV (Non-Transport)
can also drive transport vehicle, the unladen weight of
which does not exceed 7500 kgs. The unladen weight
of the vehicle involved in the accident is less than
7500 kgs.
In view of the above decision of the Apex Court,
it is held that the driver of the offending vehicle was
having valid driving licence as on the date of the
accident. Therefore, the Insurance Company is liable
to pay compensation. The Tribunal has rightly
fastened the liability on the Insurance Company.
There is no error in the said finding of the Tribunal.
10. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.
The amount in deposit before this court is
ordered to be transferred to the Tribunal forthwith.
Sd/-
JUDGE
DM
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