Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2185 Kant
Judgement Date : 10 June, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 10TH DAY OF JUNE, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE ASHOK S. KINAGI
MFA No.200032/2018 (MV)
Between:
Mansoor Ali S/o Mashak Sab,
Aged: 48 years, Occ: Agriculture Coolie,
R/o Koravi, Tq. Chincholi,
Dist. Kalaburagi-585 307.
... Appellant
(By Sri. Sanjeev Patil, Advocate)
And:
1. Vishwanath S/o Manik,
Age: Major, Occ: Owner of Auto
No.KA.32.C.1153,
R/o Sulepeth, Tq. Chincholi,
Dist. Kalaburagi-585307.
2. Bharati Axa General Insurance Co. Ltd.,
through its Manager,
Opp: Vidya Nagar P.S., Vidya Nagar,
1st Floor, Central Building,
Hubli-580070.
... Respondents
(By Sri. C.S.Kalburgi, Advocate for R2;
Notice to R1 dispensed with v/o dated 23.03.2018)
2
This Miscellaneous First Appeal is filed under Section
173(1) of the MV Act praying to call for records and
modify the judgment and award dated 28.10.2017, passed
by the learned Senior Civil Judge & MACT, Chincholi in MVC
No.102/2015, by enhancing the compensation amount to
the tune of Rs.4,50,000/- and also enhance the interest
payable by the respondents on the compensation amount,
and further be please to allow this appeal filed by the
appellant.
This appeal coming on for admission this day, the
Court delivered the following:-
JUDGMENT
This appeal is filed by the claimant under Section
173(1) of the Motor Vehicles Act (for short 'the Act')
being aggrieved by the judgment and award dated
20.10.2017 passed by Senior Civil Judge and MACT,
Chincholi, (for short hereinafter referred to as 'the
Tribunal') in MVC No.102/2015.
2. Parties will be referred to as per their
ranking before the Claims Tribunal.
3. Brief facts leading rise to filing of this
appeal is that on 07.04.2014 at about 10.00 am the
claimant and others were proceeding in Auto bearing
Reg.No.KA-32-C-1153 from Sulepeth to Chincholi
when the said Auto came near bridge on Sulepeth-
Chincholi Road, the driver of the Auto drove the same
in rash and negligent manner lost control over the
said Auto, due to this the Auto turtle down, the
claimant sustained fractures and injuries on the other
parts of the body. The claimant was shifted to
Government Hospital, Chincholi and thereafter
referred to Gulbarga Hospital for higher treatment.
And claimant was in patient from 07.04.2014 to
14.04.2014 and the claimant was doing agricultural
coolie work and earning Rs.10,000/- per month. Due
to accident he is unable to do any work as he was
doing earlier. The accident took place due to rash and
negligent driving of driver of Auto rickshaw bearing
Reg.No.KA-32-C-1153. The respondent No.1 being
the owner of the Auto rickshaw and respondent No.2
being the insurer of the Auto rickshaw.
4. The respondents are jointly and severally
liable to pay the compensation. Hence, the claimant
has filed a claim petition under Section 166 of M.V.Act
for the injuries sustained by him in road traffic
accident.
5. The respondent No.1 has not filed a written
statement. The respondent No.2 has filed a written
statement denying the averments made in the claim
petition and also denied about the manner of accident,
injuries sustained by the claimant, the age, avocation
and income of the claimant. It is further contended
that at the time of accident 7 persons were traveling
in the said auto rickshaw and the passengers were
sharing the seat of Auto driver and due to which she
lost control over the Auto and Auto turtle down. It is
not for the rash and negligent driving of the auto
driver. It is further contended that the owner of the
Auto has violated the terms of policy and insurance
company is not liable to pay compensation. It is
further contended that the driver of the Auto was not
having valid driving licence as on the date of accident.
Hence, prays to dismiss the claim petition against
respondent No.2.
6. The tribunal on the basis of the pleadings
has framed the following issues:
(1) Whether the petitioner proves that he has sustained grievous injuries in the motor vehicle accident that occurred on 07.04.2014 at about 10.00 a.m. near Bridge, on Sulepeth-Chincholi main road, on account of rash and negligent driving of Auto bearing Regn.No.KA-32/C-1153 by its driver as alleged?
(2) Whether respondent No.2 proves that the driver of the Auto was not having
valid and effective driving licence to drive the Auto on the date of incident?
(3) Whether the petitioner is entitled for the compensation? If so, to what extent and from whom?
(4) What order or Award?
7. The claimant, in order to prove the claim
petition, himself examined as PW2 and also in order to
prove the disability examined as PW3-Dr.Ramakanth
Kulkarni and got marked 16 documents as Ex.P1 to
Ex.P16. Respondents have not adduced either oral or
documentary evidence.
8. The tribunal after recording the evidence
and after considering the materials on record have
recorded the finding that the claimant has proved that
he has sustained grievous injuries in the road traffic
accident that occurred on 07.04.2014 on Sulepeth-
Chincholi main road on the account of rash and
negligent driving of Auto bearing Regn.No.KA-32/C-
1153 by its driver and further held that the claimant is
entitled to compensation and awarded global
compensation of Rs.50,000/- with 6% interest from
the date of petition till its realization.
9. The claimant being dissatisfied with the
compensation awarded by the Tribunal has filed this
appeal seeking for enhancement of compensation.
10. Heard the learned counsel appearing for
the claimant and also learned counsel appearing for
the respondent No.2.
11. The learned counsel for the claimant
submits that tribunal has committed an error in
awarding global compensation without properly
appreciating the material on record, wherein the PW3
has assessed the disability to the whole body 20% to
25% and the tribunal without considering the evidence
of PW3 and Ex.P14 disability certificate has awarded a
global compensation. Hence, he prays to allow the
appeal.
12. Per contra, the learned counsel appearing
for the respondent No.2 support the impugned
judgment and award passed by the tribunal. He
further submits that the compensation awarded by the
tribunal is just and proper and he further submits that
impugned judgment and award does not call for any
interference. Hence, he prays to dismiss the appeal.
13. Heard and perused the records and also
consider the submissions of the learned counsels
appearing for the parties.
14. The point that arise for consideration is in
regard to quantum of compensation.
15. It is not in dispute that the claimant was
traveling in a Auto rikshaw bearing Reg.No.KA-32-C-
1153 and the said Auto met with an accident on
07.04.2014 at about 10.00 a.m. and the claimant has
sustained grievous injuries in the said accident. In
order to prove that the accident was occurred due to
rash and negligent driving of the driver of the Auto
rikshaw, the claimant has produced police papers and
they are got marked Ex.P1 to Ex.P6.
16. Insofar as the disability is concerned, the
claimant has produced Ex.P14-disability certificate
issued by PW3 and in the evidence of PW3 deposed
that the claimant has sustained disability of chest is
50% and 20% to 25% to the whole body and as per
the wound certificate, the claimant has sustained 7th
and 8th ribs fracture. From the perusal of Ex.P14, is
not clear in respect of disability of the claimant and
further there is no loss of future earning capacity.
The tribunal has awarded a global compensation of
Rs.50,000/- which is on the lower side. The nature of
injuries sustained by the claimant, it could be
appropriate to award a global compensation of
Rs.1,00,000/-.
17. In view of the above discussion, I proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
The appeal is partly allowed.
The judgment and award passed in MVC No.102/2015 dated 28.10.2015 by the tribunal is modified.
The claimant is entitled for additional compensation of Rs.50,000/- in addition to the compensation awarded by the tribunal with interest at 6% per annum from the date of filing the petition till its realization.
Respondent No.2-Insurance company is directed to deposit the compensation amount within a period of eight weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.
Sd/-
JUDGE SMP
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