Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1236 Kant
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE H. T. NARENDRA PRASAD
MFA No.9407 OF 2013(MV)
BETWEEN:
SRI. NANJUNDAPPA D R
S/O RANGAPPA
AGED ABOUT 40 YEARS
R/AT DODDASHETTY KERE
MAYASANDRA HOBLI
TURUVEKERE TALUK
TUMAKUR DISTRICT.
NOW RESIDING AT
C/O KUSAPPA GOWDA
SHEKHAMALE HOUSE
ARIYADKA VILLAGE
PUTTUR TALUK
D.K.DISTRICT.
... APPELLANT
(BY SRI.PRASANNA K., ADV. FOR
SRI. CHANDRANATH ARIGA K., ADV.)
AND
1. SMT. PRAPULLA
W/O DINESH BABU
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS
2
R/AT PALIKE HOUSE
KEMMINJE VILLAGE
PUTTUR TALUK, D.K.
2. SRI. RAMA GENERAL INSURANCE
COMPANY LIMITED
BRANCH OFFICE
MAHESHWARA ARCADE
NEAR STATE BANK OF MYSORE
PUTTUR TALUK, D.K.,
REP. BY ITS BRANCH MANAGER.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. D.S. SRIDHAR, ADV. FOR R2:
NOTICE TO R1 IS DISPENSED WITH
V/O DATED:17.02.2014)
THIS MFA IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF
MV ACT AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD
DATED:09.10.2013 PASSED IN MVC NO.1119/2010
ON THE FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE
& ACJM, MAMEBER, MACT, PUTTUR,D.K. PARTLY
ALLOWING THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION
AND SEEKING ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION,
THROUGH VIDEO CONFERENCE, THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
This appeal under Section 173(1) of the Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act',
for short) has been filed by the claimant being
aggrieved by the judgment dated 9.10.2013 passed
by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal.
2. Facts giving rise to the filing of the appeal
briefly stated are that on 3.9.2009, the claimant was
proceeding on his motorcycle bearing registration
No.KA-10-X-3590 as pillion rider from perlampady
towards Madavu, near Sumavana, Siddamoole-
Madavu, public road of Kothige Village, at that time, a
Goods Tempo 407 bearing registration No.KA-21-5171
came from opposite direction at a high speed and in a
rash and negligent manner, dashed to the vehicle of
the claimant. As a result of the aforesaid accident,
the claimant sustained grievous injuries and was
hospitalized.
3. The claimant filed a petition under Section
166 of the Act seeking compensation. It was pleaded
that he spent huge amount towards medical
expenses, conveyance, etc. It was further pleaded
that the accident occurred purely on account of the
rash and negligent driving of the offending vehicle by
its driver.
4. On service of notice, the respondent No.2
filed written statement in which the averments made
in the petition were denied. It was pleaded that the
petition itself is false and frivolous in the eye of law.
It was further pleaded that the accident was due to
the rash and negligent riding of the vehicle by the
rider. The driver of the offending vehicle did not have
valid driving licence as on the date of the accident.
The age, avocation and income of the claimant and
the medical expenses are denied. It was further
pleaded that the quantum of compensation claimed by
the claimant is exorbitant. Hence, he sought for
dismissal of the petition.
The respondent No.1 did not appear before the
Tribunal inspite of service of notice and was placed
ex-parte.
5. On the basis of the pleadings of the parties,
the Claims Tribunal framed the issues and thereafter
recorded the evidence. The claimant himself was
examined as PW-1 and got exhibited documents
namely Ex.P1 to Ex.P118 and Ex.C-1 to 3. On behalf
of the respondents, one witness was examined as RW-
1 and got exhibited documents namely Ex.R1 to
Ex.R2. The Claims Tribunal, by the impugned
judgment, inter alia, held that the accident took place
on account of rash and negligent driving of the
offending vehicle by its driver, as a result of which,
the claimant sustained injuries. The Tribunal further
held that the claimant is entitled to a compensation of
Rs.1,82,000/- along with interest at the rate of 6%
p.a. and directed the respondent Nos.1 and 2 to
deposit the compensation amount along with interest.
Being aggrieved, this appeal has been filed.
6. The learned counsel for the claimant has
contended that as per wound certificate, the claimant
has sustained grievous injury. As per disability
certificate Ex.P-114, the claimant has suffered
disability of 51.6% to left lower limb. Due to the
accident, the claimant has sustained grievous injuries.
He was treated as inpatient for a period of 30 days.
Even after discharge from the hospital, he was not in
a position to discharge his regular work. He has
suffered lot of pain during treatment. Considering the
same, the Tribunal has not granted any compensation
under the head of 'loss of amenities'. Further,
compensation granted by the Tribunal under the
heads of 'pain and sufferings' and other heads are on
the lower side. Hence, he sought for allowing the
appeal.
7. On the other hand, the learned counsel for
the Insurance Company has contended that claimant
has not examined the doctor regarding the disability
suffered by him. He has continued his services.
Therefore, there is no loss and the Tribunal
considering the same has not awarded any
compensation under the head of 'loss of future
income'. The Tribunal considering that the claimant
was on medical leave for a period of 5½ months ahs
granted just and reasonable compensation under the
head of 'loss of income during laid-up period'. The
overall compensation granted by the Tribunal is just
and reasonable compensation and it does not call for
interference. Hence, he sought dismissal of the
appeal.
8. Heard the learned counsel for the parties
and perused the records.
9. It is not in dispute that the accident has
occurred due to rash and negligent driving of the
offending vehicle by its driver.
As per wound certificate, the claimant has
sustained contusion and deformity of right thigh,
lacerated wound bleeding on the anterior aspect and
x-ray shows fracture of right femur and fracture of
right knee joint. As per disability certificate Ex.P-114,
the claimant has suffered limb body disability at
51.6%. He was treated as inpatient for a period of 30
days. Due to the accident, the claimant has suffered
grievous injuries and also undergone surgery. He has
suffered lot of pain during treatment and he has to
suffer with the disability stated by the doctor
throughout his life. Considering the same, I am
inclined to award a sum of Rs.40,000/- under the
head of 'loss of amenities'. Further, I am inclined to
enhance the compensation awarded by the Tribunal
under the head of 'pain and sufferings' from
Rs.30,000/- to Rs.40,000/-.
The claimant has not examined the doctor
regarding the disability suffered by him. He has
continued his services. Therefore, there is no loss of
income and the Tribunal considering the same has not
awarded any compensation under the head of 'loss of
future income'.
The compensation awarded by the Tribunal
under other heads is just and reasonable.
10. Thus, the claimant is entitled to
compensation of Rs.50,000/- in addition to
compensation of Rs.1,82,000/- awarded by the
Tribunal.
The Insurance Company is directed to deposit
the compensation amount along with interest at 6%
p.a. from the date of filing of the claim petition till the
the date of realization, within a period of four weeks
from the date of receipt of copy of this judgment
excluding interest for the compensation awarded by
the Tribunal under the head of 'future medical
expenses'.
To the aforesaid extent, the judgment of the
Claims Tribunal is modified.
Accordingly, the appeal is allowed in part.
Sd/-
JUDGE
DM
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