Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1128 Kant
Judgement Date : 18 January, 2021
MFA 6581/2014
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 18TH DAY OF JANUARY 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE N.S.SANJAY GOWDA
M.F.A.No.6581/2014 (MV)
BETWEEN:
THE LEGAL MANAGER,
ROYAL SUNDARAM ALLIANCE,
INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED,
NO.2315/B1-2068/B, 1ST FLOOR,
ABHARANA ARCADE, M.G.ROAD,
TUMKUR.
BY ROAYL SUNDARAM ALLIANCE COMPANY LTD.,
SUBRAMANIAM BUILDING, II FLOOR, NO.1,
CLUB HOUSE ROAD, ANNSASALAI,
CHENNAI - 600 002.
BY ITS MANAGER. ... APPELLANT
(BY SRI. O. MAHESH, ADV.)
AND:
1. NIKHIL.G., AGE 13 YEARS,
S/O LATE B.C.GANGADHAR,
REPRESENTED BY NATURAL
GUARDIAN MOTHER KALAVATHI,
W/O LATE B.C.GANGADHAR,
AGED ABOUT 37 YEARS,
R/O NO.363, 4TH CROSS,
SUVARNA NAGARA, NAGASANDRA POST,
BANGALORE CITY.
NOW AT RESIDING AT C/O DINESH,
OORUKERE VILLAGE, KASABA HOBLI,
TUMKUR TALUK - 572 101.
MFA 6581/2014
2
2. NARAYANA REDDY A.G.
AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
S/O SHWATHA REDDY G.,
R/AT NO.1, 22ND CROSS,
BAGALAGUNTE, NAGASANDRA POST,
BANGALORE - 560 073.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI. P. CHANDRASHEKAR, ADV. FOR R-1,
VIDE ORDER DATED 20.11.2017 NOTICE TO R-2
IS HELD SUFFICIENT)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 173(1) OF MV
ACT AGAINST THE JUDGMENT AND AWARD
DATED:17.07.2014 PASSED IN MVC NO.1318/2012 ON THE
FILE OF THE PRINCIPAL SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MACT-10,
TUMKUR, AWARDING A COMPENSATION OF RS.2,25,000/-
WITH INTEREST @ 6% P.A. FROM THE DATE OF PETITION
TILL REALIZATION.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY,
THE COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
1. The Insurance Company is in appeal challenging the
saddling of liability on it for a sum of Rs.2,25,000/-.
2. The case of the claimant who was a minor aged 11
years was that on 28.09.2012 when he was standing on the
footpath in front of bakery, Maruti Swift Car bearing No.KA-
41-A-0426 collided with him resulting in grievous injuries.
The minor claimant through his mother preferred a claim
petition seeking for compensation.
MFA 6581/2014
3. The Tribunal, on consideration of the evidence adduced,
came to the conclusion that the evidence produced before it
proved that an accident occurred on 28.09.2012 when the
minor was standing in front of the bakery, a Maruti Swift Car
collided with him resulting in grievous injuries to the minor.
4. The Tribunal proceeded to assess the compensation in a
sum of Rs.2,25,000/- and made the Insurance Company
liable by overruling the objections of the Insurance Company
that the driver of the vehicle did not possess license to drive
a transport vehicle and he possessed license to drive a light
motor vehicle.
5. The Insurance Company is, therefore, in appeal
contending that the saddling of liability on it was improper
and also on the ground that the Tribunal ought to have
considered that the claimant himself had contributed to the
accident.
6. I have heard the submissions of the learned Counsel
and perused the material on record.
MFA 6581/2014
7. The fact that an accident occurred is not in dispute. The
fact that the vehicle was insured is also not in dispute.
8. As far as the contention that the minor had contributed
to the accident is concerned, it has to be held that the
Tribunal on the basis of the evidence adduced has clearly
come to the conclusion that the minor had in no way
contributed to the accident, and therefore, the contention of
the Insurance Company was required to be rejected.
9. In my view, the finding of the Tribunal regarding
contributory negligence cannot be found fault with. The
Tribunal has recorded a finding that the claimant who was a
minor aged about 11 years standing in front of the bakery
attributed negligence without any evidence cannot be
accepted. I find no reason to disagree with this finding of the
Tribunal.
10. As regards the liability is concerned, learned Counsel
for the Insurance Company contended that though the
decision in the case of MUKUND DEWANGAN VS ORIENTAL
INSURANCE COMPANY LTD. - (2017)4 SCC 663, would cover
the question raised by it, he submitted that the correctness of MFA 6581/2014
the said judgment rendered by the Apex Court has been
doubted and the matter is now referred to the larger bench
and the same is pending consideration. He submitted that in
view of referring the matter to the larger bench regarding the
correctness of the decision in Mukund Dewangan's case, it
would be appropriate to defer the hearing of this case.
11. In my view, this contention of the Insurance Company
that the decision in this case should be deferred till the
decision of larger bench cannot be accepted. The decision
rendered by the Apex Court in Mukund Dewangan's case so
long as it has not been set aside, would be is binding on this
Court. A Three Judge Bench of the Supreme Court in Mukund
Dewangan's case has held that a person who holds a license
to drive light motor vehicle would also have the competence
to drive a transport vehicle subject to the weight
measurements.
12. In the instant case, admittedly, the driver did possess
the license for driving a light motor vehicle and the weight of
the vehicle in question was within the permissible limits, and
therefore, the said ratio would apply in all its force. I, thus, MFA 6581/2014
find no merit in this appeal of the Insurance Company and
the same is hereby dismissed.
13. The amount in deposit, if any, shall be transferred to
the Tribunal for disbursal in accordance with law.
Sd/-
JUDGE
KK
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