Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6829 Kant
Judgement Date : 20 December, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
KALABURAGI BENCH
DATED THIS THE 20TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M.I.ARUN
WRIT PETITION NO.201400/2021 (GM-CPC)
Between:
1. The Deputy Commissioner
Vijayapura
2. The Rehabilitation Officer
U.K.P., Almatti
Tq. Basavana Bagewadi
Dist. Vijayapura
3. The Assistant Executive Engineer
No.4, Rehabilitation Sub-Division
UKP, Almatti
Tq. Basavana Bagewadi
Dist. Vijayapura
... Petitioners
(By Sri Mallikarjun C. Basareddy, Advocate)
And:
Shankar S/o Hobu @ Hebu Lamani
Age: 52 years, Occ: Coolie
R/o Chimmalagi Tanda (Sheekalwadi R.C)
Tq. Basavan Bagewadi
Dist. Vijayapura
... Respondent
(By Sri D.P. Ambekar , Advocate)
2
This Writ Petition is filed under Articles 226 and 227
of the Constitution of India, praying to issue a writ of
certiorari quashing the impugned order passed by the
Addl. Civil Judge and JMFC at Basavana Bagewadi on I.A.
No.IV in Execution Petition No.08/2019 on 23.12.2020 vide
Annexure-A and pleased to pass appropriate orders in
favour of the writ petitioners, in view of the facts and
circumstances and also as deemed fit and proper by this
Court to meet the ends of justice and equity.
This petition coming on for Preliminary Hearing this
day, the Court made the following:
ORDER
The respondent herein filed a suit for damages in
O.S.No.428/2010 on the file of Civil Judge, Basavana
Bagewadi. The suit was decreed. Aggrieved by the same,
the petitioners-State preferred an appeal by way of
R.A.No.12/2020 on the file of Senior Civil Judge, Basavana
Bagewadi. In the meanwhile, the respondent herein filed
an execution petition by way of E.P.No.8/2019 on the file
of Addl. Civil Judge, Basavana Bagewadi, pursuant to
which certain movable properties of the petitioners-State
were attached. Thereafter, the First Appellate Court was
pleased to stay the operation and execution of the
judgment and decree in O.S.No.428/2010 on 07.12.2020.
2. It is submitted that the said interim order is
still continuing. After obtaining the interim order in the
First Appellate Court, the petitioners herein filed an
application by way of I.A.No.IV in E.P.No.8/2019 for return
of attached properties to the custody of judgment debtors.
The Trial Court by observing as mentioned hereunder has
dismissed the I.A.
"8. That, herein the application JDR No.2 and 3 sought release or return of attached properties by contending that, appellate court has stayed the operation of judgment and decree passed by this court. They have produced only ordersheet of the appellate court. Wherein, delay was condoned and stay has been granted for a period of six months. In view of the said order, future proceedings of the present execution petition is stayed for period of six moths. Therefore, this court is no jurisdiction to further proceed on attached properties either sale or release or return. Hence, this court answered the Point No.1 in the negative."
Aggrieved by the same, the instant writ petition is
filed.
3. The contention of the learned High Court
Government Pleader is that, once the operation and
execution of the judgment and decree of the Trial Court
itself is stayed, the Trial Court ought to have allowed the
I.A. filed by the petitioners herein in the execution
proceedings. It is his contention that once the operation
and execution of the judgment and decree is stayed, all
proceedings pursuant to the said judgment get stayed. It
is further contended that the Executing Court has no place
to store the attached properties and the decree holder was
directed to take the custody and preservation of the
properties until further orders. It is further contended that
the properties seized also includes Attendance Register
and the like which is of no value to the respondent herein,
but undue hardship is caused to the petitioners. On the
said grounds, it is prayed that the writ petition be allowed.
4. Per contra, learned counsel for the respondent
submits that with a great difficulty, he is able to seek for
attachment of the said properties and if the same are
ordered to be released, he will put to irreparable loss and
injury in the event the regular appeal is dismissed.
5. Admittedly, the operation and execution of the
judgment and decree passed in O.S.No.428/2010 has been
stayed. Under the said circumstances, the properties of the
petitioners/judgment debtors cannot be attached and sold.
The fact of the judgment and decree being stayed is not in
dispute. The Executing Court erred in holding that he has
no jurisdiction to decide as to return of the documents
seized and attached under the execution proceedings. The
order of the First Appellate Court is not one that of status
quo for the Executing Court to state that the Court has no
jurisdiction to release or return the attached properties.
Definitely, the Trial Court could not have gone ahead with
the sale of the properties, but it should have considered
whether the properties attached should be returned or not
in the light of the First Appellate Court staying the
operation and execution of the judgment and decree of the
Trial Court.
6. The apprehension of the respondent is that if
regular appeal were to be dismissed, in that event it would
be very difficult for him to again seek attachment of the
property. Admittedly, the petitioners herein have suffered
a decree at the hands of the Trial Court. The interest of
justice would be met if the operation and execution of the
judgment and decree passed by the Trial Court be stayed
subject to petitioners depositing certain amounts.
7. Under the peculiar facts and circumstances of
the case, I am of the opinion that in the interest of justice,
it would be appropriate to allow the writ petition directing
the release of the properties seized subject to the
petitioners depositing 25% of the decreetal amount before
the Trial Court. Hence, the following:
ORDER
i) The writ petition is allowed.
ii) The impugned order dated 23.12.2020 passed
on I.A.No.IV in E.P.No.8/2019 on the file of
Addl. Civil Judge, Basavana Bagewadi is hereby
set aside.
iii) The decree holder/respondent herein is
directed to hand over the seized and attached
properties of the judgment debtors/petitioners
herein through the Executing Court.
iv) The petitioners/judgment debtors are directed
to deposit 25% of the decreetal amount in
O.S.No.428/2010 before the Executing Court
and the same shall be deposited in an interest
bearing Fixed Deposit in any Nationalized
Bank.
v) No order as to costs.
SD/-
JUDGE
LG
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