Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5225 Kant
Judgement Date : 1 December, 2021
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 1ST DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SACHIN SHANKAR MAGADUM
M.F.A. NO.9538 OF 2015 (MV-D)
BETWEEN:
1. SOWMYA @ NARASAMMA
W/O. LATE E. NATARAJA,
AGED ABOUT 26 YEARS
2. YOGESH
S/O. SOWMYA @ NARASAMMA,
AGED ABOUT 11 YEARS,
BOTH ARE RESIDING AT K.R. SAGARA,
RAILWAY STATION ROAD,
BELAGOLA HOBLI,
SRIRANGAPATNA TALUK,
MANDYA DISTRICT - 571 401.
(APPELLANT NO.2 IS MINOR AND
REPRESENTED BY HIS NATURAL
GUARDIAN AND NEXT FRIEND
MOTHER APPELLANT NO.1)
... APPELLANTS
(BY SMT.SUKANYA D, ADVOCATE)
AND:
1. PUTTA BOREGOWDA
S/O. LATE BEEYANNA,
R/O. BALAGHATTA VILLAGE,
2
PANDAVAPURA TALUK,
MANDYA DISTRICT - 571 401.
2. BRANCH MANAGER
NEW INDIA ASSURANCE COMPANY LTD.,
2ND CROSS, ASHOKA NAGARA
MANDYA DISTRICT - 571 401.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.KESHAV PRASHANTH, ADVOCATE FOR
SRI.S.SRISHAILA, ADVOCATE FOR R2;
NOTICE TO R1 IS DISPENSED WITH
V/O DATED 25.11.2019)
THIS MFA IS FILED U/S 173(1) OF MV ACT AGAINST THE
JUDGMENT AND AWARD DATED 20.09.2013 PASSED IN MVC
NO.1659/2009 ON THE FILE OF THE COURT OF ADDITIONAL
SENIOR CIVIL JUDGE, MACT, SRIRANGAPATNA, PARTLY ALLOWING
THE CLAIM PETITION FOR COMPENSATION AND SEEKING
ENHANCEMENT OF COMPENSATION.
THIS MFA COMING ON FOR ADMISSION THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The captioned appeal is filed by the claimants seeking
enhancement of compensation.
2. The appellants filed claim petition for having lost
one Nataraja in a road traffic accident dated 27.03.2009. The
claim petition was filed by contending that deceased was doing
agricultural work and business and was earning a sum of
Rs.10,000/- p.m. The appellants in support of their contention
examined the widow as PW.1 and one witness as PW.2 and
adduced documentary evidence vide Exs.P-1 to P-7. The
respondent No.2/Insurance Company by way of rebuttal
evidence lead in ocular evidence of its official as RW.1 and did
not adduce any documentary evidence.
3. The Tribunal in absence of income proof, assessed
the income of the deceased notionally at Rs.150/- per day
which works out to Rs.4,500/- per month and by deducting
1/3rd and by applying multiplier of 16, has awarded a sum of
Rs.5,76,000/- under the head 'loss of dependency'. Under
conventional heads, the Tribunal has awarded a sum of
Rs.50,000/-. The Tribunal has also awarded a sum of
Rs.1,02,000/- towards medical expenses. The Tribunal, in all,
has awarded total compensation of Rs.7,28,000/-.
4. Heard learned counsel for the appellants and
learned counsel appearing for the respondent No.2/Insurance
Company. Perused the records.
5. Though this Court cannot find fault with the finding
of the Tribunal in assessing the income of the deceased
notionally at Rs.4,500/-, however, on re-appreciation of oral
and documentary evidence, this Court would find that the
income notionally assessed by the Tribunal is marginally on
the lower side. In absence of income proof, this Court by
placing reliance on the chart issued by the legal services
authority would notionally assess the income of the deceased
at Rs.5,000/-. The Tribunal has not added future prospects.
Therefore, having regard to the age of the deceased which is
32 years, 40% needs to be added towards future prospects.
Therefore, the income of the deceased is notionally assessed
at Rs.7,000/- and after deducting 1/3rd towards personal
expenses, the income is assessed at Rs.4,666/- and by
applying multiplier of 16, the compensation payable under the
head 'loss of dependency' works out to Rs.8,96,000/-
(4,666x12x16).
6. Under conventional heads, since there are two
dependants, by applying the principles laid down by the
Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Magma General
Insurance Co. Ltd., vs. Nanu Ram alias Chuhru Ram &
Ors.1, a sum of Rs.1,10,000/- is awarded. The medical bills of
Rs.1,02,000/- awarded by the Tribunal remains undisturbed.
Hence, the total compensation re-determined by this Court
works out to Rs.11,08,000/- as against Rs.7,28,000/- awarded
by the Tribunal.
7. Accordingly, the appeal is allowed in part. The
judgment and award of the Tribunal is modified. The
appellants are held entitled to enhanced compensation of
Rs.3,80,000/- which shall carry interest at the rate of 6% per
annum from the date of petition till realisation. However, it is
2018 (9) SC 51
made clear that the appellants are not entitled to interest for
the delay period of 729 days as ordered by this Court.
Sd/-
JUDGE
CA
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