Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3248 Kant
Judgement Date : 30 August, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA
DHARWAD BENCH
DATED THIS THE 30TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RAJENDRA BADAMIKAR
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.100186/2021
BETWEEN:
1. SRI NEELAKANTAIAH S/O LATE VEERABHADRAIAH
AGE 65 YEARS, OCC. AGRICULTURE,
R/O. HARAKABHAVI, VILLAGE,
TAL KUKLIGI, DIST BALLARI
2. SHRI. VINAYKUMAR S/O NEELAKANTAIAH
AGE 26 YEARS, OCC. AGRICULTURE,
R/O. HARAKABHAVI VILLAGE,
TAL. KUDLIGI, DIST BALLARI
...APPELLANTS
(BY SRI.SRINAND A.PACHHAPURE, ADV.)
AND:
1. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA
THROUGH HOSAHALLI POLICE STATION, HOSAHALLI,
NOW REP. BY STATE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA DHARWAD
BENCH AT DHARWAD
2. SRI. DURUGAPPA U. S/O OBAYYA
AGE 60 YEARS, OCC. AGRICULTURE,
R/O. HARAKABHAVI VILLAGE,
TAL. KUDLIGI, DIST BALLARI
...RESPONDENTS
(BY SRI.RAMESH B.CHIGARI, HCGP,
R2 SERVED UNREPRESENTED.)
THIS APPEAL IS FILED UNDER SECTION 14A(2) OF SC/ST
(PA) ACT. SEEKING TO GRANT ANTICIPATORY BAIL TO THE
APPELLANTS / ACCUSED NO.1 AND 2 IN THE EVENT OF THEIR
ARREST IN CRIME NO.39/2021 REGISTERED FOR THE OFFENCE
2
PUNISHABLE UNDER SECTION 324, 420, 504 AND 506 R/W
SEC.34 OF IPC AND SECTION 3(1)(f), 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s) AND
3(2)(va) OF SC/ST (POA) AMENDMENT ACT, BY THE HOSAHALLI
POLICE.
THIS APPEAL COMING ON FOR ORDERS THIS DAY, THE
COURT DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
JUDGMENT
The learned counsel for the appellants has filed a
memo stating that appeal against appellant No.2/accused
No.2 is not pressed. The memo is taken on record and the
appeal filed by appellant No.2/accused No.2 Vinaykumar S.
Neelakantaiah stands dismissed as not pressed.
2. Appellant No.1 has filed this appeal under
Section 14(2) of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled
Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (hereinafter
referred to as 'the SC/ST Act' for short) seeking
anticipatory bail in crime No.39/2021 of Hosahalli Police
Station registered for the offences punishable under
Sections 324, 420, 504 and 506 r/w Section 34 of IPC and
Sections 3(1)(f), 3(1)(r), 3(1)(s) and 3(2)(va) of SC/ST
Act.
3. The factual matrix leading to the case are that,
Government has granted patta in respect of land bearing
Sy.No.203/A measuring 12.04 acres situated at
Harakabhavi village to the complainant's grandfather by
name Tokenahalli Obayya under SC/ST Scheme and his
name appeared till 1974-75. It is alleged that the said land
was purchased without obtaining permission from the
Government and they have cheated the complainant by
illegally purchasing the land about 2.00 acres, out of 12.04
acres on 19.11.2020 and got registered their name. It is
alleged that complainant has given a complaint to the
revenue officer in this regard and as such, the appellants
having the knowledge of lodging the complaint by the
complainant, on 07.02.2021 at about 11.00 a.m. when the
complainant was draining the water to the groundnut crop
in his land, the appellants abused him with reference to his
caste and assaulted him with stick and hands. Hence, it is
alleged that the appellants have committed the offences as
alleged. On the basis of the complaint lodged by the
complainant, a case was registered in crime No.39/2021
for the offences referred to supra. The appellants
apprehending their arrest approached the I Additional
District and Sessions Judge, Ballari and the learned
Sessions Judge by order dated 06.07.2021 rejected the
anticipatory bail petition. Hence, the appellants claim that
they have approached this court.
4. Heard the arguments of the learned counsel for
the appellants and the learned HCGP for the respondent-
State. Perused the records.
5. The learned counsel for the appellants would
contend that there are transactions since long time and no
overt act is alleged against appellant No.1 and the court
below committed an error in rejecting the bail petition. He
would contend that bar under Section 18 of the SC/ST Act
is not applicable as against appellant No.1. Hence, he
seeks to admit appellant No.1 on anticipatory bail.
6. Per contra, learned High Court Government
Pleader has seriously objected the appeal and contended
that appellant No.1 along with his son appellant No.2 have
trespassed into the land of the complainant and abused
him with reference to his caste and assaulted him. He
would contend that there is prima facie material and the
evidence of eye-witness is available and as such, he
sought for rejection of the appeal, as there is bar for
granting anticipatory bail under Section 18 of the SC/ST
Act.
7. Having heard the arguments and perusing the
records, it is evident that the incident has taken place on
07.02.2021 at 11.00 a.m. The allegation further disclose
that appellant No.2/accused No.2 has assaulted the
complainant by abusing him with reference to his caste
and no allegations are made against appellant
No.1/accused No.1. Further, the complainant claimed that
he was in the land allotted to his grand father, but which
survey number the alleged offence has taken place is not
at all forthcoming. It is alleged that, in the FIR the alleged
incident has taken place in Sy.No.203/A, but there is no
evidence that Sy.No.203/A is in possession of the
complainant. The records produced by the appellants does
disclose that lot of transactions have taken place and the
entire land has been transferred by the members of the
complainant's family and there is no evidence to show that
complainant's family is in possession and cultivation of the
land. Under these circumstances, when there is no specific
allegation against appellant No.1 regarding he abusing the
complainant with reference to his caste, question of
attracting offence under SC/ST Act against him at this
juncture does not arise at all. Looking to the age of
appellant No.1, there is no impediment for admitting him
on anticipatory bail. The other apprehensions raised by the
learned HCGP could be meted out by imposing certain
conditions. Accordingly, I proceed to pass the following:
ORDER
The criminal appeal is partly allowed. The order
dated 06.07.2021 passed by the I Additional District and
Sessions Judge At Ballari in Crl.Misc.No.248/2021 rejecting
the anticipatory bail of appellant No.1/accused No.1 is set
aside.
In the event of arrest of appellant No.1/accused No.1
in crime No.39/2021 of Hosahalli Police Station registered
for the offences punishable under Sections 324, 420, 504
and 506 r/w Section 34 of IPC and Sections 3(1)(f),
3(1)(r), 3(1)(s) and 3(2)(va) of SC/ST Act, he shall be
released on bail, on his executing personal bond for a sum
of Rs.1,00,000/- with one surety for the likesum, subject
to the following conditions:
i. Appellant No.1/accused No.1 shall surrender
before Investigating Officer within 15 days
from today and in the event of his surrender as
directed above, Investigating Officer shall
release him on bail as directed.
ii. Appellant No.1/accused No.1 shall co-operate
in the investigation and mark his attendance
before the S.H.O. on every first and third
Saturday between 10.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m. till
submission of the charge sheet.
iii. Appellant No.1/accused No.1 shall not tamper
with the prosecution witnesses either directly
or indirectly.
iv. Appellant No.1/accused No.1 shall be regular in
attending the trial proceedings, unless he is
exempted by the court specifically.
v. Appellant No.1/accused No.1 shall furnish
proof of his correct address and shall intimate
the court regarding change in address, if any.
Violation of the above conditions would result in
cancellation of the bail automatically.
The appeal as against appellant No.2/accused No.2
stands dismissed as not pressed.
Sd/-
JUDGE
MBS/-
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