Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2016 Jhar
Judgement Date : 17 March, 2026
[2026:JHHC:7692]
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Appeal (S.J.) No. 307 of 2025
1. Om Prakash Yadav, aged about 51 years,
2. Jitendra Kumar @ Jitendra Yadav, aged about 49 years,
Both sons of Mukhtar Yadav, R/O- BSL Jhopri Colony
Near Durga Mandi, P.O.- Siwandih, P.S.- Marafari,
District-Bokaro. ...... Appellants
Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Kamlesh Kumar, S/o Late Devchand Ram, R/o BSL,
Jhopri colony, P.O. & P.S.- Marafari, Dist.- Bokaro
..... Respondents
For the Appellants : Mr. Sanjay Kumar, Adv.
For the State : Ms. Nehala Sharmin, Spl. PP
For the Respondent No. 2 : Mr. Sudhanshu Singh, Adv.
PRESENT
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ANIL KUMAR CHOUDHARY
By the Court:- Heard the parties.
2. This appeal has been filed under Section 14 (A) (1) of the
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Prevention of Atrocities (Amendment) Act, 2015 against the impugned order dated 11.02.2025 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro in A.B.P. no. 141 of 2025 arising out of Sector-IV (SC/ST) P.S. case no. 07 of 2024 registered for the offences punishable under Section 341, 354, 504, 34 of the IPC and Section 3(1) (i) and 3(1) (r) of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act whereby and whereunder, learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro rejected the prayer for anticipatory bail of the appellant.
3. The allegation against the appellants is that the appellants entered into the house of informant and outraged the modesty of the mother of the informant. The appellants filed A.B.P. no. 141 of 2025. Learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro Considered that since the offences punishable under the 1 Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 307 of 2025 [2026:JHHC:7692]
provisions under section 3(1) (i) and 3 (1) (r) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is involved in this case, hence, in view of the bar under section 18 of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, the Anticipatory Bail Application is not maintainable and dismissed the Anticipatory Bill Application of the appellants.
4. It is submitted jointly by learned counsel for the appellants and learned counsel for the respondent no. 2 that compromise has been effected to between the parties with the intervention of the well-wishers and common friends and a separate joint compromise petition has been filed in this respect before learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro. It is next submitted that the learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro failed to take into consideration the fact that no offence punishable under section 3(1) (i) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, which provides for punishment for compelling a member of a Scheduled Castes or a Scheduled Tribes to dispose of or carry human or animal carcasses or to dig graves, is even alleged in this case hence the question of such offence being made out against the appellants does not arise. It is further submitted that in the FIR, there is absolutely no allegation against the appellants of intentionally insulting or intimidating with intent to humiliate any member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes in any place within public view nor even there is any averment as to whether the informant is a member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. Hence it is submitted that Additional Sessions Judge-I- cum- Special Judge, Bokaro has committed a grave illegality in dismissing the Anticipatory Bail Petition of the appellants. It is lastly submitted that the prayer as made in this appeal be allowed.
5. Learned Spl. PP and learned counsel for the respondent no. 2 fairly submit that there is absolutely no averment in the FIR that the alleged victim is either a member of Scheduled Castes or
2 Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 307 of 2025 [2026:JHHC:7692]
Scheduled Tribes and the investigation of the case is still going on and the charge sheet has not yet been submitted, hence, in view of the compromise entered into between the informant -respondent no. 2 and the appellants, the respondents have no objection to the prayer made in this appeal.
6. Having heard the submissions made at the Bar and after going through materials available in the record, this court is of the considered view that no offence punishable under Section 3(1) (i) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is made out against the appellants in the absence of any allegation whatsoever against them of compelling any member of Scheduled Castes or a Scheduled Tribes to dispose of or carry human or animal carcasses, or to dig graves. Further, the offence punishable under Section 3(1) (r) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, is also not made out, in absence of any allegation against the appellants of insulting or intimidating any member of the Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes with intent to humiliate them in any place within public view; as there is not even any whisper in the FIR to the effect that the informant / victim is either the member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes.
7. Under such circumstances, this Court is of the considered opinion that in view of the compromise entered into between the parties and as no offence is made out under any of the penal provisions of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 against the appellants, learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro has committed grave illegality by rejecting the Anticipatory Bail Petition of the appellants. Hence, the impugned order dated 11.02.2025 passed by learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro in A.B.P. no. 141 of 2025 arising out of Sector-IV (SC/ST) P.S. case no. 07 of 2024 being not sustainable in law is set aside and the prayer for anticipatory bail application of the appellants is allowed. Hence, in the event of arrest by the police or surrender
3 Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 307 of 2025 [2026:JHHC:7692]
within a period of six weeks from the date of this order, the appellants shall be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand) each with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned Additional Sessions Judge-I-cum- Special Judge, Bokaro in connection with Sector-IV (SC/ST) P.S. case no. 07 of 2024 subject to the condition that the appellants will co-operate with the Investigation of the case and will appear before the Investigating Officer as and when noticed by him and will submit mobile number and photocopy of Aadhaar card at the time of surrender in the court below with an undertaking not to change mobile phone number during the pendency of the case.
(Anil Kumar Choudhary, J.) High Court of Jharkhand, Ranchi Dated, the 17th March, 2026 Smita /AFR
Uploaded on 20.03.2026
4 Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 307 of 2025
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