Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3909 Jhar
Judgement Date : 13 June, 2025
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Criminal Appeal (S.J.) No. 244 of 2024
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Rajesh Rai ..... Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand ..... Respondent
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY PRASAD
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For the Appellant : Mr. Lakhan Chandra Roy, Advocate For the State : Mr. Rajesh Kumar, A.P.P.
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08/13.06.2025 It appears from the report sent by Sri Rajeev Ranjan, learned Addl. Sessions Judge-I, Deoghar, vide letter dated 29.04.2025, that bail of the Appellant, namely Rajesh Rai has been cancelled on 06.07.2022. It also reveals from the said report that on 22.12.2021 an Information was given to the learned Trial Court that the Appellant was in Giridih Jail in connection with S.T. Case No. 104 of 2021 and accordingly, Production Warrant was issued against him but he was never produced in the Court and as no step has been taken by the Appellant in the case, hence his bail was cancelled on 06.07.2022. Thereafter, as per order dated 26.09.2023, trial of the case proceeded in the absence of the Appellant and he was convicted vide judgment dated 15.12.2023.
Let this report be kept on record of this case.
2. This Criminal Appeal has been filed on behalf of the Appellant challenging the judgment of
conviction dated 15.12.2023 and sentence dated 09.01.2024, passed by Sanjay Kumar Choudhary, learned Addl. Session Judge-I, Deoghar in Sessions Trial No. 22 of 2010, arising out of Deoghar P.S. Case No. 128 of 2009, corresponding to G.R. Case No. 322 of 2009, by which the Appellant, namely Rajesh Rai has been convicted for the offence under Sections 402 of I.P.C. and under Section 25(1-B) (a) of the Arms Act and sentenced to undergo R.I. for Seven (07) years for the offence under Section 402 I.P.C. and R.I. for Three (03) years for the offence under Section 25(1-B)a of the Arms Act and to pay the fine of Rs.1,000/- respectively. However, all the sentences have been directed to run concurrently.
It appears that two other persons, namely Bablu Kumar Singh @ Sanoj Kumar Singh and Abhishek Sinha @ Kalu were also convicted by the said judgment and sentence passed on different counts.
3. The instant Interlocutory Application has been filed on behalf of the Appellant for suspension of sentence and grant of bail during pendency of this Criminal Appeal.
4. As per F.I.R., it is alleged that while the Informant along with other Police personnel were on patrolling duty and also collecting Information with regard to the General Election of the year 2009 and when they arrived near Deosangh, then he got information that some
miscreants have assembled in the house of one Sufal Kumar Singh in Deosangh Mohalla and they were planning to commit crime. Thereafter, the Informant and the patrolling party surrounded the said house and found Five persons sitting on a Chowki and then all the five persons, including the appellant, were apprehended and seizure list was prepared in presence of two independent witnesses, namely Sufal Kumar Singh and Jitendra Kumar Yadav. It is alleged that one revolver (SAF Kanpur in 2007 K.3368) and three mobile phones were recovered from the possession of the Appellant, whereas other incriminating articles were recovered from the possession of other co-convicts.
5. Heard Mr. Lakhan Chandra Roy, learned counsel for the Appellant and Rajesh Kumar, learned A.P.P.
6. It is submitted that impugned judgment of conviction and sentence is illegal and not sustainable in law. It is submitted that no independent witness has been examined and all the witnesses examined are police officials. It is submitted that even Sufal Kumar Singh and Jitendra Kumar Yadav were not examined by the prosecution, who were the independent witnesses and seizure list witnesses. It is submitted that the Appellant has remained in custody for around Four year Five months and hence, he may be enlarged on bail.
7. On the other hand, learned A.P.P. has opposed the prayer for bail. It is submitted that the Appellant was trying to commit a heinous crime and
he was apprehended by the Police Personnels. It is submitted that during trial the police personnel have been examined as witnesses and all of them have fully supported the prosecution case. It is submitted that the Informant and the I.O. have also been examined and they have supported the prosecution case. It is submitted that the recovery of articles from the Appellant and other co-convicts is proved, as such there is no illegality in the impugned judgment of conviction and sentence passed by the learned Trial Court and hence the prayer for bail of the appellant may be rejected.
8. Perused the Lower Court Record and considered the submission of both sides and also the custody report sent by the Office of the Superintendent, Central Jail, Giridih vide Letter No. 11039 dated 03.12.2024 and also the letter No. 73 dated 25.04.2025, sent by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge-I, Deohgar.
9. It reveals that the Appellant and others were apprehended by the Police Personnels during the preparation to commit dacoity and certain fire arms and cartridges were also recovered. The police is alleged to have recovered one pistol and three mobile phone from the possession of the Appellant.
10. It reveals that the prosecution had examined Eight (08) witnesses and all of them were also police personnels.
11. It further reveals that the seizure witnesses, who were also independent witnesses, namely Sufal Kumar Singh and Jitendra Kumar Yadav had not been examined.
12. It reveals from the counter affidavit, enclosing the reports of the Superintendent, Central Jail, Deoghar and Giridih regarding custody of the Appellant in connection with S.C. No. 22(A) of 2010, arising out of Deoghar P.S. Case No. 128 of 2009, that the Appellant was in custody in Central Jail, Deoghar from 21.04.2009 till 05.06.2009, i.e. One month 16 days and again he was in Central Jail, Deoghar from 19.11.2013 to 05.05.2014, i.e. Five months Seventeen days. The appellant was also in custody in Central Jail, Giridih from 05.05.2014 till 11.01.2015, i.e. for around Eight months and Six days. Thereafter, the Appellant was in custody in Central Jail, Deoghar from 11.01.2015 to 29.07.2015, i.e. Six months 19 days and again in Central Jail, Giridih from 29.07.2015 till 11.11.2015, i.e. for Three months 13 days, i.e. total Two years One month and 11 days.
13. It further reveals that the Appellant is presently in custody since 06.07.2022 till date, i.e. for around Three years.
Thus, the Appellant has been in custody for more than Five years.
14. Considering the period of custody and on the facts and in the circumstances of this case, the sentence of the Appellant is suspended and the Appellant, namely Rajesh Rai is directed to be released on Bail, on furnishing bail bonds of Rs.15,000/- (Rupees Fifteen thousand) with two sureties of the like amount each in connection with Sessions Trial No. 22 of 2010, arising out of Deoghar P.S. Case No. 128 of 2009, to the satisfaction of the learned Additional Sessions Judge-I, Deoghar.
15. I.A. No. 10300 of 2024 is allowed and stands disposed of.
(Sanjay Prasad, J.) s.m.
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