Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1960 Jhar
Judgement Date : 24 January, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Rev. No. 1527 of 2023
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Koley Oraon @ Koleya Oraon, aged about 60 years, S/O Late Moneya Oraon @ Muniya Oraon R/O Village-Tan, PO-Jingi, PS-Kuru, Dist.- Lohardaga ...... Petitioner Versus
1. The State of Jharkhand
2. Smt. Tara Devi, W/O Koley Oraon R/O Taan, PO & PS- Kuru, District- Lohardagga ...... Opp. Parties
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CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJAY PRASAD
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For the petitioner : Mr. Arvind Kr. Lall, Advocate Mr. Tarun Kumar No. 1, Advocate For the State : Mr. Anup Pawan Topno, A. P. P. For the O. P. No. 2: None.
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I.A. (Cr.) No. 10981 of 2023
08/24.01.2025 The present Criminal Revision has been listed in the light of the Bench slip filed yesterday i.e. on 23.01.2024 by the petitioner on the ground that the petitioner is in custody for around one and half years out of S. I. for two (2) years.
2. The instant I.A. (Cr.) No. 10981 of 2023 has been filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act for condoning the delay of 1831 days in filing the instant Cr. Rev. No. 1527 of 2023.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the petitioner is old aged person and suffering from dementia and unable to remember any date or anything due to which after passing of the judgment dated 09.09.2016 by Sri Rajeev Anand, learned Additional Sessions Judge-II, Lohardaga in Criminal Appeal No. 18 of 2014, he could not approach his conducting counsel within time. However, when his wife Uttim Devi learnt about the above mentioned judgment dated 09.09.2016, then she obtained certified copy of the judgment and other documents on 24.11.2022 and then she approached
her lawyer for filing this instant Criminal Revision Application before this Court in the month of January, 2023 and thereafter, this Criminal Revision has been filed. It is submitted that the complainant is not real wife of the petitioner. It is submitted that the petitioner is in custody since 12.06.2023. It is submitted that in view of the above, delay of 1831 days in filing Cr. Rev. No. 1527 of 2023 may be condoned in the interest of justice.
4. Learned counsel for the State has opposed the prayer for condoning of delay.
5. Heard both the sides and perused the records.
6. It appears that delay has not sufficiently explained by the learned counsel for the petitioner in the instant Interlocutory Application. It is surprising that even after obtaining certified copy of the impugned judgment and other documents on 24.11.2022 and even after approaching the concerned lawyer of this High Court, in the month of January, 2023, the present Criminal Revision has been filed on 30.11.2023. Therefore, the delay has not been properly explained by the learned counsel for the petitioner in the instant Criminal Revision Application as well as in the Limitation Petition. However, due to the fault on the part of the parvikar and learned counsel for the petitioner, a person should not be penalised.
7. However, considering the fact that the petitioner is old aged person and he is in custody since 12.06.2023 and taking lenient view, the delay of 1831 days in preferring the instant Cr. Rev. No. 1527 of 2023 is being condoned.
8. Thus, I.A. (Cr.) No. 10981 of 2023 is allowed and stands disposed of.
9. The present Criminal Revision No. 1527 of 2023 has been filed on behalf of the petitioner challenging the judgment dated 09.09.20216 passed in Criminal Appeal No. 18 of 2014 by Sri Rajeev Anand, learned Additional Sessions Judge-II, Lohardaga whereby learned Additional Sessions Judge-II, Lohardaga has dismissed the Criminal Appeal No. 18 of 2014 and affirmed the judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 12.02.2014 passed by Sri. Chandrika Ram, learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Lohardaga in connection with Lohardaga (Mahila) P. S. Case No. 10 of 2011 corresponding to G. R. No. 409 of 2011 [ T. R. No. 181 of 2014] by which the petitioner has been convicted for the offence under Sections 498 (A) of the Indian Penal Code and has been sentenced to undergo R.I. for a period of two (2) years and to pay a fine of Rs. 1000/-.
10. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned counsel for the State.
11. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioner that the impugned judgments and order passed by the learned Court below are illegal and not sustainable in the eyes of law. It is submitted that the complainant is not the real wife of the petitioner, rather one Uttim Devi is the real wife of the petitioner. It is submitted that the petitioner was working in CCL on the post of Clerk. It is submitted that the petitioner is in custody since 12.06.2023 and as such, the petitioner may be enlarged on bail.
12. Learned counsel for the State has opposed the prayer for bail and has submitted that the petitioner has deliberately neglected his real wife Tara Devi and hence, the prayer for bail of the petitioner may be rejected.
13. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned
counsel for the State.
14. It appears that the petitioner has not impleaded Tara Devi as opposite party no. 2 by filing this instant Criminal Revision Application.
15. It further appears from the pleadings made at para- 7 of the instant Criminal Revision No. 1527 of 2023 that the petitioner is in custody since 12.06.2023 and vakalatnama has been filed on behalf of the petitioner, which shows that it was issued on 21.09.2023 by the Jailor, District Jail, Lohardaga.
16. Although the petitioner has not filed any application under Section 389(1) of the Cr. P. C. for grant of bail. However, he has made prayer in the prayer portion of this Criminal Revision Application for grant of bail.
17. Though the conduct on the part of the pairvikar and even learned counsel for the petitioner do not appear to be proper, however considering the custody of the petitioner that he is languishing in jail since 12.06.2023 i.e. more than 18 months out of sentence for R. I. for two (2) years, the petitioner namely Koley Oraon @ Koleya Oraon is directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 10,000/- (Ten thousand only) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of Sri. Chandrika Ram, learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Lohardaga/ or his Successor Court in connection with Lohardaga (Mahila) P. S. Case No. 10 of 2011 corresponding to G. R. No. 409 of 2011 [ T. R. No. 181 of 2014] subject to the condition that one of bailor should be own relative of the petitioner and with further condition that the petitioner shall pay Rs. 5,000/- before the JHALSA after being released from jail within four weeks and shall file an affidavit alongwith the receipt of Rs. 5,000/- before this Court.
18. Learned counsel for the petitioner is directed to
implead the informant as opposite party no. 2, Tara Devi in this Criminal Revision in course of the day.
19. Issue notice upon the opposite party nos. 2 under registered cover with A/D and ordinary process and for which requisites etc. must be filed within one week from today.
20. Call for the scanned copy of the Lower Court Records.
21. It requisites are filed, put up this case on 25.03.2025.
(Sanjay Prasad, J.) Kamlesh/
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