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Ram Tahal Mahto vs The Union Of India Through Cbi
2024 Latest Caselaw 9803 Jhar

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 9803 Jhar
Judgement Date : 3 October, 2024

Jharkhand High Court

Ram Tahal Mahto vs The Union Of India Through Cbi on 3 October, 2024

Author: Ratnaker Bhengra

Bench: Ratnaker Bhengra

     IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                 (Criminal Appellate Jurisdiction)

                        Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 629 of 2022


Ram Tahal Mahto, son of late Narsingh Mahto, R/o village- Sindoor, PO and
PS: Sadar, Distt. Hazaribag, Jharkhand               ... ... Appellant

                                    Versus
The Union of India through CBI                            ... ... Respondent
                              ------

CORAM : HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE RATNAKER BHENGRA

-------

For the Appellant : Mr. R.S.Mazumdar, Sr. Advocate;

Mr. Rahul Pandey, Advocate;

                             Mr. V.K. Roy, Advocate
                             Mr. Rana Surjit Singh, Advocate
         For the CBI       : Mr. Anil Kumar, ASGI;
                             Ms. Chandana Kumari, AC to ASGI
                               ------
CAV On 11.07.2024                          Pronounced on 03.10.2024


             IA No. 9006 of 2022 and IA No. 6656 of 2024

The IA No. 9006 of 2022 has been filed under section 389 of Cr.P.C. on behalf of the appellant Ram Tahal Mahto for grant of suspension of sentence during pendency of the criminal appeal. The IA no. 6656 of 2024 has been filed for confirmation of provisional bail of the appellant granted vide order dated 10.10.2023, during the pendency of the main memo of appeal.

2. The appeal has been directed against the judgment of conviction dated 26.7.2022 and order of sentence dated 28.7.2022 passed in R.C. 01(S)/2010- AHD-R whihc corresponds to FIR No. R.C. 01(S)/2010-AHD-R, SPE/CBI/AHD passed by learned court of Additional Sessions Judge-XVIII- cum- Spl. Judge, CBI at Ranchi whereby and where under the appellant was convicted U/s 420/120B of IPC, U/s 120B r/w Section 467of IPC, U/s 120B r/w Section 468 of IPC, U/s 120B r/w Section 471 of IPC. The appellant was sentenced to 03 years R.I. with fine of Rs. 1,00,000/- and in default 03 months S.I. for his conviction U/s 420/120B of IPC, R. I. for 05 Years with fine of Rs. 1,00,000/- and in default S. I. for 03 months for his conviction U/s 120B r/w Section 467 of IPC, R. I. for 03 years with fine of Rs. 1,00,000/- and in default S.I. for 03 months for his conviction U/s 120B r/w Section 468

of IPC and the appellant was further sentenced to undergo R.I. for 03 years with fine of Rs. 1,00,000/- and in default S.I. for 03 months for his conviction U/s 120B r/w Section 471 of IPC. The sentences were ordered to be run concurrently.

3. The prosecution story as per the F.I.R.,in brief, is that Ram Tahal Mahto, Mahadeo Prasad Mehta, Prayag Prasad Mehta and Ajay Kumar, all partners of M/s Bajrang Cold Storage, Hazaribagh, entered into criminal conspiracy among themselves and with some other unknown persons during the period of 2006-07 and in pursuance of the said criminal conspiracy, they on the basis of forged and fabricated collateral security documents induced Allahabad Bank, Main Branch, Hazaribagh to sanction loan of Rs. 2,65,65,000/- for establishing a Cold Storage at village- Sindur, Distt- Hazaribagh in name and style of M/s Bajrang Cold Storage. It is further alleged that the partners of the said M/s Bajrang Cold Storage, Hazaribagh by forging and getting forged signatures and LTI of some guarantors on the loan document submitted those documents to the bank for sanction of loan. The aforesaid loan was sanctioned due to criminal conspiracy by aid of bank of officials. As a result of aforesaid fraud and fabrication of document the land on which Cold Storage was actually constructed was not mortgaged to the bank and after sanction of loan the authorities of the said bank could not initiate any legal action to secure possession of M/s Bajrang Cold Storage. The said loan amount with interest came to the tune of Rs. 3,37,21,452/- and became N.P.A.(Non-Performing Asset). Accordingly, F.I.R. was lodged U/s 120B r/w 420, 468, 471 of IPC against all the partners of the said Cold Storage by the CBI, AHD Branch, Ran chi.

Arguments of learned counsel for the appellant

4. The learned counsel for the appellant submitted that the FIR was lodged against the partners of M/s Bajrang Cold Storage, Hazaribagh, wherein it was alleged that cold storage was constructed on a land which has not been mortgaged to the Bank and thus bank was not able to initiate legal action to take possessions of the cold storage on the account turning NPA has itself become infructuous since the bank took the physical possession of the said

cold storage on 09.04.2012 under provision of SARFAESI ACT 2002 and Security Interest (Enforcement) Rules, 2002 which is apparent from the defence document Exhibit-C marked on behalf of defence. The learned counsel for the appellant further submitted that the allegations of criminal conspiracy in getting the loan sanctioned would have made sense if the accused had obtained the loan and not constructed the cold storage and had misappropriated or diverted the bank's fund, but, the fact is that the accused have honestly spent so much of time, energy as well as own fund of nearly Rs.90 lacs to get the cold storage constructed which is ample proof that no criminal conspiracy as such was involved in it. The allegations of causing loss to the bank is not true since the bank is in the possession of the property and it is the accused who are actually at a loss since they have lost the unit along with their valuable land. The learned court below has failed to taken into consideration that to establish the guilt of the accused, criminal intent and mensrea is necessary ingredient and in order to prove criminal conspiracy meeting of mind is required and both the ingredients are missing in this case against the appellant. The learned Court below has failed to take into consideration that there is no evidence forthcoming about conspiracy and meeting of mind of the appellant during the trial. The learned court below has also failed to take note of the fact that even the investigating officer of the case has not collected any evidence against the appellant in connection with the present case. It is submitted here that on 09.04.2012, the Allahabad Bank has taken possession of property of M/s Bajrang Cold Storage and sealed it which is still in the possession of Bank whose document is already exhibited before the learned Court below as exhibit -C.

5. The learned counsel for the appellant has submitted that the appellant has entered into a compromise settlement/ one time settlement with the Bank and settled the loan account by paying rupees one crore, after his release on provisional bail, granted vide order dated 10.10.2023, for which, "No Dues Certificate" has been issued by the Bank on 09.01.2024. A photocopy of "No Dues Certificate" dated 09.01.2024 is annexed as Annexure 'A' with IA No. 6656 of 2024.

6. The learned counsel has further submitted that appellant has already undergone about 1 years and 5 months out of the maximum sentence of five years. The learned counsel has further submitted that there is no early chance of hearing of this memo of appeal.

Arguments of learned counsel for union of India CBI, Anil Kumar, Senior Counsel

7. Learned counsel for the CBI has opposed the prayer for suspension of sentence and confirmation provisional bail and submitted first by referring to certain prosecution witnesses. He has first and foremost taken us to the evidence of PW-5, Phool Singh Meena, who was then posted as Chief Manager,Allahabad Bank, Ramgarh Branch and his zonal office had directed him to conduct enquiry for lapses committed in respect of sanction and disbursement of loan to M/s. Bajrang Cold Storage. PW-5 had deposed that during enquiry he had found that a term loan of Rs. 226.65 lakhs and CC loan of Rs. 39 lakhs was sanctioned to M/s. Bajrang Cold Storage on the basis of scrutiny of loan proposal sent by Sunil Mittal, the then Branch Manager and Dhanu Barha, the then loan officer. On enquiry it was found that Main Branch, Hazaribagh had not created mortgage of property as per the loan sanctioned letter dated 20.10.2006. It was mentioned in the sanctioned letter that property in the name of Ramtahal Mahto,Brij Kishore Mahto, Ajay Kumar, Jaswa Devi, Ranjgu Mahto,Hanchi Devi, Basudeo Mahto, Khirodhar Mahto, Karmi Devi and Nunia Devi were mortgaged by only Brij Kishore Mahto, Ram Tahal Mahto, Hanchi Devi, Basudeo Mahto and Khirodhar Mahto. This witness PW-5 had also deposed that during enquiry, he had visited Allahabad Bank, Hazaribagh Branch in December, 2009 and collected the loan documents there and thereafter, he along with other bank officers had visited village Sindoor, as the properties which were shown as mortgaged were situated there. PW-5 had further deposed that when the loan became NPA, notices were then sent under the SERFAESI Act to the guarantors Braj Kishore Mahto, Nunia Devi and Khirodhar Mahto. However, in reply these aforesaid three persons had made written representation that they neither stood as guarantor and nor executed any mortgaged deed. Learned counsel

further submitted that it was found in the course of enquiry that properties of deed no. 137 and 260 have been shown mortgaged by Brij Kishore Mahto,but, actually it has not been mortgaged by Brij Kishore Mahto, as the photograph of Brij Kishore Mahto was not fixed on the said document, rather photograph of Bhudan Mahto, father of the accused Mahadeo Prasad was fixed. Learned counsel for the CBI at this stage submits that it is to be noted that this appellant alongwith other accused persons have been convicted along with section 120 B IPC and though these evidence began with the prime reference to the accused Sunil Mittal, the then branch manager,but, conspiracies were all done together with other co-accused persons leading to defrauding the bank and thus leading to loss of money. Learned counsel for the CBI further submitted that PW-5 had further deposed that during enquiry, the sale deeds which had been shown mortgaged by Karmi Devi and Nunia Devi were found to be fake, because Nunia Devi had expired in the year 1990. Further, on the sale deed, neither photograph of Karmi Devi nor Nunia Devi were affixed, rather photographs of Hanchi Devi was fixed. Further, that during enquiry Tahal Mahto, Prayag Prasad Mehta and Mahadeo Mehta had made written representation to him that they had falsely mortgaged deed in the name of Brij Kishore Mahto, Karni Devi and Nunia Devi. It was found during enquiry that the cold storage was constructed on such inherited property which was not mortaged as primary security. Whereas, it was instruction of zonal office that such properties should be mortgaged but the branch has not complied with the said instructions whereas the sale deed no. 16155 has been mortgaged by the branch.

8. Learned counsel for the CBI then referred to the evidence of PW-6 Ajit Mahto, who is a farmer and he is also the brother of Khamman Mahto and name of the wife of Khamman Mahto is late Karmi Devi, who had expired in the year 1990. This witness has deposed that name of his wife is Nunia Devi and in 1978, several plots measuring about 1.5 acres in Khata No. 18 was purchased in the name of his wife Nunia Devi and Karmi Devi from Nunu Mahto and Sahdeo Mahto. He further deposed that they had neither sold nor leased out aforesaid land to Ram Tahal Mahto for

construction of cold storage. His wife and his Bhabhi Karmi Devi never stood as guarantors for the loan of the said cold storage. No one from Allahabad Bank had ever come to him for enquiry regarding standing as guarantor of loan. Upon perusal for the document marked for identification as 'X', PW-6 had deposed that this leased deed has neither been executed by his wife or nor by his bhabhi Karmi Devi in the year 2006, because Karmi Devi had expired in the year 1990. Further with regard to the sale deed no. 16155, which has been marked as Ext.-13/2, PW-6 deposed that it is a forged sale deed and it has not been exhibited either by his wife or his bhabhi. This witness has further deposed that the photograph of the woman affixed on the said sale deed in the name of Nunia Devi is not of his wife and the second photograph affixed in the name of Karmi Devi is not the photograph of his bhabhi, since Karmi Devi had expired in the year 1990, so question does not arise as to the execution of the said sale deed. Learned counsel for the CBI here said therefore, that it is apparent from the evidence of both PW-5 and PW-6 the extent and nature of fraud and deception which has been committed against the bank leading to the loss of money and unlawful gain.

9. Learned counsel for the CBI then referred to evidence of PW-7 Brij Kishore Mahto, the surpanch of Sindoor Panchayat and he knew Ram Tahal Mahto, who is his neighbour. PW-7 had deposed that Ram Tahal Mahto had established M/s Bajrang Cold Storage, in his village. Ram Tahal Mahto had obtained loan from Allahabad Bank, Hazaribagh. Ajay Kumar, Prayag Mehta and Mahadeo Prasad Mahto, all residents of village Tilir and Ram Tahal Mahto together were partners in the aforesaid firm. PW-7 has deposed that he knew late Rangu Mahto. Late Rangu Mahto had two sons whose names were Khamman Mahto and Ajit Mahto and they both are alive. The name of Khamman Mahto's wife is late Karmi Devi, who expired around 20 years back. Khamman Mahto is blessed with two sons namely Mahendra Prasad and Damodor Mahto. Ajit Mahto's wife is Nunia Devi and they both are alive. He further deposed that he is not having any account in Allahabad bank, Hazaribagh and that he has never stood as guarantor in the said bank and he had never stood as a guarantor for loan to M/s. Bajrang Cold Storage,

for the loan gurated by Allahabad Bank Hazaribagh. It was deposed by PW-7, that he has received a notice from bank in November 2009 and then he had come to know that he had been shown as a guarantor in the loan given in the name of M/s. Bajrang Cold Storage. Thereafter, he had visited the bank and enquired about it that he had been made a guarantor. The officer of the bank had informed him that two original deeds have been submitted in the bank in the form of mortgage. This witness had further deposed that aforesaid two sale deed were given to Ram Tahal Mahto in the year 2006 by his son for the sanction of the housing loan in the name of Nirmal Mahto and the bank had not sanctioned the housing loan. PW-7 had demanded the said deed several times from Ram Tahal Mahto but he didn't return the same making excuses. Learned counsel therefore says that here also the fraud and deception can be made out and whose name was used for committing the fraud and deception to the extent that even names of wrong persons were given and also the dead persons. Here counsel says that Ram Tahal Mahto had by deception taken the general sale deeds from these witnesses and not returned the same and used it for getting loan illegally.

10. Learned counsel for the CBI has then referred to the evidence of PW-8, who is Mahendra Prasad Mehta, who was then working as a peon in PWD, RCD, Hazaribagh, during the year 2010. He had deposed that the name of his father is Khamman Mahto and his mother's name is late Karmi Devi. The name of his aunt is Nunia Devi and his uncle name is Ajit Mahto. He further deposed that his mother and aunt had never sold or leased any land to Ram Tahal Mahto and they had never stood as guarantor in loan sanctioned by the Allahabad Bank. He came to know about such facts only when the notice of the bank was served in November 2010, upon him. His mother had already expired in the year 1990. On the perusal of lease deed no. 19663 dated 12.09.2006 marked for identification "X", he says that this lease deed had neither been executed by his mother nor by his aunt because his mother died in the year 1990, so it was simply not possible for her to execute in the year 2006. Further, the sale deed No. 16155 dated 2.11.2006, is a forged sale deed because neither his mother nor his mother nor his aunt executed the deed and

the photograph affixed on it were neither of his aunt. The photograph affixed on the document is of another lady. He further deposed that in the said sale deed Aajit Mahto has been shown as late whereas he is still alive. PW-8 further deposed that his mother never visited Allahabad Bank, Main Branch, Hazaribag to execute any lease deed and that further no one from the bank had come to enquire whether they stood as guarantor or not and it was only when the notice from the bank was received by him then it came to his knowledge that his mother was shown as guarantor of loan.

11. Learned counsel for the CBI submitted that the evidence of these aforesaid witnesses are sufficient for exposing and convicting the appellant. He further submits that it is clear cut that genuine deeds deceitfully extracted much earlier was then illegally misused for purpose of getting loans on mortgage, based on such documentation the persons in whose names such deeds belonged to were misused by affixing photos of other persons and even showing such persons as alive when they were already dead. Counsel says that what is to be seen is chain of circumstances and the link that is to be made and that is fully linked and completed. He says that the loan was shown to be taken by this appellant but it was sanctioned and approved by Sunil Mittal which shows that all the accused persons were involved in forgery and deceptions in a conspiracy to defraud the bank and therefore they are all fully accountable and equally guilty and the conviction has been rightly made and therefore there can be no question for suspension of sentence or confirming of provisional bail to this appellant.

12. Learned counsel for the appellant further submitted that since bail of other convicted Sunil Mittal and Kuldip Verma had been previously rejected the applications for suspension of sentence or confirming the provisional bail to this appellant may also be rejected. Learned counsel also submits that the payment which has been paid due to compromise settlement does not obliterate or change the nature of allegations or the crimes committed. The one time settlement or compromise settlement is between the bank, other convicted persons and the appellant herein but the offence is against the public and society at large and the payments or compromise settlements

cannot be related to this crime against the public or society at large in which forgery has been done for unlawful gain.

13. On going through the records of the case, I find that during the pendency of the IA No. 9006 of 2022, the appellant filed IA No. 9270 of 2023, which was for grant of provisional bail during the pendency of this appeal.

14. In between and thereafter the following orders were passed by this Court:-

On 10.10.2023 the following order was passed by this Court:

"06/10.10.2023

When the case is called out, Mr. Rahul Pandey, the learned counsel for the appellant, Mr. Anil Kumar, learned, ASGI for the respondent and Mr. P.A.S. Pati, the learned counsel for the Bank have appeared.

By way of I.A. No. 9270 of 2023, the appellant named above prays for grant of provisional bail during the pendency of instant Appeal which has been directed against the judgment dated 26.07.2022 and order of sentence dated 28.07.2022 passed in R.C. 01(S)/2010-AHD-R, corresponds to FIR No. R.C. 01 (S)/2010- AHD-R, SPE/CBI/AHD passed by the learned court of learned AJC-XVIII-cum- Spl. Judge, C.B.I., at Ranchi.

The appellant has also moved for suspension of sentence and now thereafter he is moving for provisional bail by way of I.A. No. 9270 of 2023.

The learned counsel for the appellant has pointed out Annexure- B which he has indicated as compromise settlement or OTS in which he was directed to deposit as under:

1. The entire compromise sum will be paid in the following manner a. Rs. 15.00 Lacs already deposited in "No Lien A/c" stands adjusted b. The balance amount of Rs. 85.00 Lacs will be paid in by December 2023 as per the repayment schedule-

Rs 15.00 Lakh By August 2023 Rs 15.00 Lakh By September 2023 Rs 15.00 Lakh By October 2023 Rs. 20.00 Lakh By November 2023 Rs. 20.00 Lakh By December 2023

It is further pointed out that there was failure to adhere to the aforesaid terms but now the counsel for the appellant has submitted that he is willing to pay the entire money of Rs. 85.00 Lakh by the end of December, moreover by the end of October. 2023 he is willing to pay Rs. 45.00 Lakh and then the remaining amount of Rs. 40.00 Lakh will be paid in the two installments, the first installment of Rs. 20.00 Lakh will be paid by the end of November, 2023 and the second installment of Rs. 20.00 Lakh will be paid by the end of December, 2023.

The learned ASGI as well as the learned counsel for the

Bank have put the objection and also submitted that normally it would be considered the OTS settlement has been broken when they had not paid the amount and therefore there needs to be revival of terms and conditions or interest that is to be paid even if they agreed to pay by 30th October, 2023. The bank will be at liberty to process the dues that remained to be paid, in future.

In view of the submissions made today and also the contents of the IA No. 9270 of 2023, I am inclined to enlarge the appellant, above named, on provisional bail till 04.01.2024, on furnishing bail bond of Rs. 25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five Thousand Only) with two sureties of the like amount each to the satisfaction of learned AJC- XVIII-cum- Spl. Judge, C.B.I., at Ranchi in connection with R.C. 01(S)/2010-AHD-R, corresponds to FIR No. R.C. 01 (S)/2010-AHD- R, SPE/CBI/AHD.

Accordingly, IA No. 9270 of 2023 stands disposed of."

15. On 01.12.2023 the following order was passed by this Court:

"08/01.12.2023 Heard the learned counsel for the parties.

As per the Court's order dated 10.10.2023 in IA No. 9270 of 2023 which was filed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 629 of 2022, in I.A. No. 9313 of 2023 which was filed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 667 of 2022 and in I.A. No. 9337 of 2023 which was filed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 691 of 2022 which were moved for the grant of provisional bail, the appellants were granted provisional bail, therein the schedule of payments of Rs. 85.00 Lacs was indicated. By the end of October, 2023 the payment of Rs. 45.00 Lakh would be made and then the remaining amount of Rs. 40.00 Lakh will be paid in two installment, the first installment of Rs. 20.00 Lakh will be paid by the end of November 2023 and the second installment of Rs. 20.00 Lakh will be paid by the end of December, 2023.

On 29.11.2023, it was submitted by the learned counsel for the appellants that part of the agreed amount which was to be paid by the end of November has been paid and some amount is still required to be paid and therefore they seek adjournment. Thereafter the matter was posted today i.e. 01.12.2023.

On the last date the counsels for the appellants were directed to bring on record the receipt of payments which have been made, by filing affidavit. No receipts of payments have been filed through the affidavit as yet. Moreover, the submissions made on the last date i.e. on 29.11.2023 that part of the agreed amount which was to be paid by the end of November has been paid would be a wrong statement, in view of that has been submitted today in that it is submitted that they have paid Rs. 30.00 Lakh of that Rs. 45.00 Lakh that was to be paid by the end of October, 2023. That means the schedule as indicated has already been set aside and not only the payments of October, 2023 is yet to be completed, the amount of November and December, 2023 of Rs. 20.00 Lakh each is to be paid and the appellants seeking for further time.

Accordingly, list these cases on 15th December 2023 by which date the amount of Rs. 65.00 Lakh should be paid considering that they have already fallen behind the schedule that was already given to them as per their undertaking. Failing payment of Rs. 65.00 Lakh by 15 December 2023 which has to be demonstrated by filing equivalent

affidavit, the matter will be taken up on 15.12.2023 and heard on merits.

Accordingly, put up these cases on 15.12.2023."

16. Thereafter from 15.12.2023 till 05.07.2024 these matter was heard briefly and case was adjourned on prayer of the learned counsels.

17. By order No.09 of 15th December, 2023 the Court observed and directed as follows:

"Order No.09/Dated: 15th December, 2023 When the matters were called out, the learned counsels for the parties have appeared.

Mr. Ankit Apurva, the learned counsel who appears for Ram Tahal Mahto, the appellant in Cr.Appeal (SJ) No. 629 of 2022 submits that as per order dated 01.12.2023 the amount of Rs. 65.00 Lakh was directed to be paid and to that effect an affidavit was directed to be filed. He further submits that amount of Rs. 65.00 Lakh has been paid today itself but affidavit in this regard could not be filed. However, he has filed three receipts showing deposit of 10,00,000/-, 5,00,000/- and 20,00,000/- in the concerned bank today itself.

Mr. Anil Kumar, the learned ASGI has submitted that affidavit has not been filed by the learned counsel for the appellant regarding payments which has been made. He has objected the procedure adopted by the learned counsel for the appellant.

In view of the fact that amount has been deposited, these matters are adjourned to be listed on 04.1.2024 by which they are directed to deposit entire agreed amount and file an affidavit."

18. Then by order No. 10 dated 05.01.2024 this Court observed and directed as follows:

"Order No.10/Dated: 5th January, 2024 When the matters were called out, the learned counsels for the parties have appeared.

Mr. Rahul Pandey, the learned counsel who appears for Ram Tahal Mahto, the appellant in Cr.Appeal (SJ) No. 629 of 2022 submits that out of total 85 Lacs which was directed to be paid by December, 2023, 81 Lacs have been paid and he would like to file an affidavit in this regard. He has submitted that only 4 Lacs remains.

It is noted that many adjournments have already been granted to the appellants in view of dilly-dallying attitude of the appellants in making payments.

Mr. Anil Kumar, the learned ASGI has submitted that misconduct of the appellants need to be noted and they should be duly punitively addressed for the same because they have been testing the patience of the Court. He has further submitted that the last date to surrender was 04.1.2024 and, therefore, they should now be directed to surrender and then the application for suspension of sentence may be heard on merits, particularly, in view of the fact that prayer for suspension of sentence of two of the co-convicts have already been rejected.

In view of the fact that out of total amount, 4 Lacs is yet to be deposited, hence, these matters are adjourned to be listed on 12.01.2024 by which they are directed to deposit remaining amount and file an affidavit Till then, provisional bail granted to the appellant vide order dated 10.10.2023 passed in I.A. No. 9270 of 2023 which was filed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 629 of 2022, I.A. No. 9313 of 2023 which was filed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 667 of 2022 and I.A. No. 9337 of 2023 which was filed in Cr. Appeal (SJ) No. 691 of 2022 is extended till the next date of listing.

Put up these cases on 12.1.2024 as first case."

19. Fact remains that appellant was granted provisional bail vide order dated 10.10.2023 in IA No. 9270 of 2023. Further, the provisional bail granted to the appellant, Ram Tahal Mahto was extended many times.

20. Meanwhile, IA No. 6656 of 2024 under section 389 of Cr.P.C. was filed on behalf of Ram Tahal Mahto for confirmation of provisional bail granted vide order 10.10.2023 in I.A No. 9270 of 2023.

21. I have noted that the appellant has entered into a compromise settlement/ one time settlement with the Bank and settled the loan account by paying rupees one crore, after his release on provisional bail, granted vide order dated 10.10.2023, for which, "No Dues Certificate" has been issued by the Bank on 09.01.2024. A photocopy of "No Dues Certificate" dated 09.01.2024 is annexed as Annexure 'A' with IA No. 6656 of 2024. I have also noted that the appellant has been in custody for about 01 year 05 months and hence, has spent considerable period in custody.

22. So, in the facts and circumstances of this case, I confirm and make absolute the provisional bail granted to the appellant vide order dated 10.10.2023 in I.A.No. 9270 of 2023.

23. Hence, I.A. No. 6656 of 2024 and I.A. No. 9006 of 2022 are allowed and disposed of.

SB/KNR                                                        (Ratnaker Bhengra, J.)
 

 
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