Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3132 Jhar
Judgement Date : 26 August, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
Cr. Appeal (DB) No. 730 of 2019
Krishna Singh --- --- Appellant
Versus
The State of Jharkhand --- --- Respondent
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CORAM: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Aparesh Kumar Singh Hon'ble Mrs. Justice Anubha Rawat Choudhary Through: Video Conferencing
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For the Appellant : Mr. Kripa Shankar Nanda, Advocate
For the State : Mrs. Vandana Bharti, A.P.P
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03/26.08.2021 Heard learned counsel for the appellant Mr. Kripa Shankar
Nanda and learned A.P.P. Mrs. Vandana Bharti on the prayer for suspension of sentence made through I.A. No.4092/2021.
2. Sole appellant stands convicted for the offence punishable under Section 302 of the I.P.C by the impugned judgment of conviction and order of sentence dated 14.06.2019 passed in Sessions Trial No.34/2017 by the court of learned Sessions Judge, Simdega and has been sentenced to undergo imprisonment for life with a fine of Rs.10,000/- and a default sentence.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the informant is the son of the deceased upon whose Fardbeyan recorded on 8th November 2016 the F.I.R. has been instituted. The informant alleged in the Fardbeyan that on 7th November 2016 at 6:00 P.M. he was working at the door of his house and his mother was inside when the accused, maternal uncle of the informant aged 50 years, came to his house. He heard the shouts of his mother aged 65 years for help and when he went inside, he saw the accused hitting his mother with a Pidha, but when he tried to save her the accused kept on hitting his mother on the head and then took away the Pidha to his place. Since the incidence occurred in the evening, he could not give information to the Police Station on the same date. It is submitted that the informant has set up a totally different picture of the incidence while being examined as P.W.3 wherein he has alleged that he and the accused had gone to tend ox and the accused returned to house early and he came later. Before he had come to his house, his maternal uncle i.e., accused had assaulted his mother with wooden Pidha, as a result of which she sustained injuries on her head and
fell down and died. When he reached his house, he saw the accused was coming out of his house and went to his own house. It is submitted that the informant has during trial changed his version which shows that he was not an eye-witness to the occurrence. Even though he has stated that his wife and children stay in the house but they have not been adduced in support of the prosecution case. Though the accused was arrested on 8 th November 2016 at 7.30 A.M. and his confessional statement is stated to have been recorded at 7.45 A.M. and the seizure of the wooden Pidha is shown from the roof of the house of the appellant with blood stains, but the seizure list witness namely Tilak Singh (P.W.1) has in his deposition at paragraph-6 stated that the Pidha was seized near the dead body. Even the informant in his statement at paragraph-10 states that he inscribed his signature on the seizure list and the inquest report at the Police Station. There are no other eye-witnesses to the occurrence. Informant has not shown any motive for the own maternal uncle i.e. the appellant to kill his own sister i.e. mother of the informant. Simply production of the FSL report of the blood stained Pidha and the blood stained earth recovered from the place of occurrence as being of human blood group 'O' would not be sufficient to prove that the appellant and the appellant alone was the assailant who killed his own sister i.e. mother of the informant. No other independent witnesses have been examined by the Investigating Officer. From perusal of the post-mortem report also it would appear that the dead body was received at 7:00 A.M. on 8th November 2016 while the inquest report is also stated to have been prepared at the same time at the place of occurrence. The informant has himself stated that the Police Station is at a distance of 10 Kms. from his village. These serious discrepancies in the prosecution evidence and contradiction in the deposition of the informant makes the whole case doubtful. The appellant has been in custody since 8th November 2016 i.e. the date of institution of the F.I.R. and is now aged 54 years. Therefore, he may be enlarged on bail by suspending his sentence during pendency of this appeal.
4. Learned A.P.P. has strongly opposed the prayer. She submits that the informant in his Fardbeyan has clearly stated that the accused had taken away the Pidha to his own house and recovery has also been made from the
roof of the house of the appellant on his confession and in his presence which he has never objected to. The FSL report shows human blood both on the blood stained earth collected from the place of occurrence and the Pidha used by the appellant for assaulting the victim. As such, appellant may not be enlarged on bail by suspending his sentence at this stage.
5. We have considered the submissions of learned counsel for the parties and taken note of the materials on record relied upon from the lower court records including the period of custody undergone by the appellant.
6. On consideration of the materials on record and the submissions of the parties, it appears that the informant has while deposing as P.W.3 conveyed that he reached his house after the occurrence and had not seen the occurrence, whereas in the Fardbeyan he has posed himself as an eye-witness. It further appears from the statement of the informant and the seizure list witness (P.W.1) that the blood stained Pidha was seized from near the dead body and the informant as P.W.3 has himself stated that he has signed on the seizure list and the inquest report at the Police Station. Appellant is in custody since 8th November 2016.
7. Taking into account all these facts and circumstances, we are inclined to enlarge the appellant on bail by suspending his sentence during pendency of this appeal. Accordingly, the appellant is directed to be released on bail on furnishing bail bonds of Rs. 10,000/- (rupees ten thousand) with two sureties of the like amount, each, to the satisfaction of learned Sessions Judge, Simdega in connection with Sessions Trial No.34/2017 with the condition that the appellant as well as his bailors shall not change their addresses and mobile numbers, if any, without prior permission of the learned trial court. I.A. No.4092 of 2021 stands disposed of.
(Aparesh Kumar Singh, J)
(Anubha Rawat Choudhary, J) Shamim/
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