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Vidya Parkash vs State Of H.P. & Others
2025 Latest Caselaw 17 HP

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 17 HP
Judgement Date : 1 April, 2025

Himachal Pradesh High Court

Vidya Parkash vs State Of H.P. & Others on 1 April, 2025

 IN THE HIGH COURT OF HIMACHAL PRADESH, SHIMLA
                           CWPOA No.275 of 2019
                           Reserved on: 20.03.2025
                           Decided on: 01.04.2025

      Vidya Parkash                                         ...Petitioner

                                 Versus
      State of H.P. & others                           ...Respondents
Coram
Hon'ble Mr. Justice Satyen Vaidya, Judge
Whether approved for reporting?

For the petitioner:          Mr. R.S. Gautam, Advocate.

For the respondents:         Mr.   Pratush    Sharma,          Additional
                             Advocate General.
Satyen Vaidya, Judge (Oral)

The instant petition has been filed for the following

substantive reliefs:

"(i) That the respondents may be directed to make the payment of arrears for the period 1.3.1998 to 19.5.1998 on account of Pro-Step-Up granted to applicant after completing 24 years service as per order dated 25.8.99 (Annexure A-1).

(ii) That the respondents may be directed to make the payment of arrears to the applicant for the period 20.5.1998 to June, 1999 on account of fixation of pay at Rs.8650/- w.e.f. 20.5.1998 оп promotion from the post of Shastri (OT) Teacher to Trained Graduate Teacher.

(iii) That the respondents may be directed to make the payment of arrears to the applicant w.e.f.

1.1.1996 to 1.4.1990 on account of revision of Pay Scale.

(iv) That the respondents may be directed to make the payment of above arrears with interest @ 12%."

2. The brief facts of the case are that the petitioner

joined Department of Education, Government of Himachal

Pradesh on 01.03.1974 as OT (Shastri). During his service, the

petitioner passed B.Ed. course from Himachal Pradesh University

in 1996-1997. Thereafter, the petitioner was promoted to the post

of TGT(Arts) vide order dated 02.05.1998. Petitioner joined on the

said post on 20.05.1998.

3. The grievance raised by the petitioner is that he has

not been paid arrears for the period 01.03.1998 to 20.05.1998 as

per fixation of his pay after grant of proficiency step-up allowed in

his favour w.e.f. 01.03.1998. The petitioner claims that his pay

was fixed at Rs.8,375/- after grant of proficiency step-up in his

favour w.e.f. 01.03.1998. The petitioner is also aggrieved against

the non-payment of arrears for the period 20.05.1998 to June

1999 as per fixation of his pay after promotion to the post of

TGT(Arts). For such purposes, the petitioner claims to have been

fixed for the purposes of salary at Rs.8,650/- per month. In

addition, the petitioner has also alleged non-payment of arrears of

revision of pay scale as Shastri from 01.01.1986 to April 1990.

4. The respondents have contested the claim of the

petitioner and have alleged the same to be fallacious. It has been

submitted that the petitioner was granted proficiency step-up in

the scale of Rs.1800-3200 by fixing his pay at Rs.1800/- w.e.f.

01.01.1986. Thereafter, the second proficiency step-up was

allowed to him in the scale of Rs.2000-3500 w.e.f. 01.03.1992

and his pay was fixed at Rs.2,500/-. As per the respondents, the

petitioner was not entitled to two proficiency step-ups. On such

premise, the fixation of pay of petitioner is stated to be wrongly

fixed. The respondents thus, claim the recovery of excess amount

from the petitioner. As regards the arrears claimed by the

petitioner for the period 20.05.1998 to June 1999, it has been

contended that the petitioner was not entitled to the benefit of FR

22(1)a(i) as he was already drawing the pay scale of Rs.5480-

8925 in the lower grade, which was also the initial pay scale of

promotional post.

5. On 23.02.2011, this Court had allowed the

respondents to file supplementary affidavit. Accordingly, an

affidavit dated 15.03.2011 was filed by then then Director,

Elementary Education, reiterating the same stand that the second

proficiency step-up was erroneously given to petitioner. As per the

contents of this affidavit, the petitioner was to become entitled for

benefit of ACP from 01.05.1998 after completion of 8 years w.e.f.

01.05.1990. With respect to the arrears claimed by the petitioner

for the period 20.05.1998 to June 1999, also the same stand, as

taken in the original reply, was reiterated. As regards the claim of

arrears of revision of pay scale from 01.01.1986 to April 1990, it

was stated that since the petitioner had already been fixed at

higher pay and the recoveries were liable to be effected from him,

his claim was not permissible.

6. The petitioner filed a counter affidavit dated

14.03.2012 and stated that the respondents had withdrawn the

benefit of step-up of pay given to him w.e.f. 01.03.1992 vide office

order dated 02.12.2002. The petitioner placed a copy of said

order on record as Annexure-B with the counter affidavit. He

further submitted that office order dated 01.12.2002 was assailed

by petitioner in CWP(T) No.10694 of 2008 before this Court and

the said order was quashed and set aside vide judgment dated

23.03.2010. It was also submitted by the petitioner that in

compliance to the aforesaid judgment dated 23.03.2010, the

respondents had withdrawn the office order dated 02.12.2002.

7. I have heard learned counsel for the parties and

have gone through the record carefully.

8. The petitioner has placed reliance on office order

dated 25.08.1999 Annexure A-1, whereby he was allowed

proficiency step-up w.e.f. 01.03.1998 and his pay was fixed at

Rs.8375/-. The issuance of this document has not been denied by

the respondents nor has any material been produced on record to

show that the office order Annexure A-1 was revoked or

withdrawn at any stage. The defence raised by the respondents is

that the petitioner had wrongly been granted proficiency step-up

w.e.f. 01.03.1992 and for such reason recoveries were due from

him. As noticed above, the petitioner has placed on record a copy

of judgment passed by this Court in CWP(T) No.10694 of 2008

dated 23.03.2010 and consequent office order issued by the

Deputy Director of Elementary Education, Kullu, whereby office

order dated 02.12.2002 was withdrawn. The respondents are

claiming the benefit of office order dated 02.12.2002, whereby the

proficiency step-up granted to the petitioner w.e.f. 01.03.1995 was

held to be bad. The said office order dated 02.12.2002 having

already been set aside by this Court and subsequently withdrawn

by the respondents, cannot be now used to the detriment of the

petitioner.

9. The petitioner has also placed on record his pay

fixation order after being promoted to the post of TGT(Arts). His

pay was fixed at Rs.8,650/-. The stand of the respondents that

the petitioner was drawing the same salary in the lower grade has

remained unsubstantiated. There also is no rebuttal to the pay

fixation order relied upon by the petitioner. The respondents have

not shown that the office order was revoked or withdrawn at any

stage. Thus, the denial of the claim of the petitioner by the

respondents does not appear to be having any legal backing.

The respondents, as a model employer, are required to consider

the grievances of its employees, strictly in terms of Rules and with

objective considerations, which in the instant case is missing.

10. The respondents have also raised a plea that the

petition was barred by limitation, as the same was not filed within

the period prescribed under the Administrative Tribunals Act. The

petition discloses that the petitioner was claiming arrears due for

the years 1998-1999 and he had been making repeated

representations even till February 2002. The petition was

instituted by the petitioner in June 2002 and for such reason his

claim cannot be said to be time barred. Even otherwise, this Court

is examining the case of the petitioner in exercise of jurisdiction

under Article 226 of the Constitution of India and as such, law of

limitation will not strictly apply. In the facts and circumstances of

the case, the petition also cannot be said to be barred by delay

and laches.

11. In light of above discussion, the petition is allowed.

Respondent No.2 is directed to re-consider the case of the

petitioner, strictly in terms of observations made hereinabove and

to pass a speaking order within a period of 8 weeks from the date

of passing of this petition.

12. Pending application(s), if any, shall also stand

disposed of.

(Satyen Vaidya) Judge 1st April, 2025 (vt)

 
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