Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 2426 Guj
Judgement Date : 17 April, 2026
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.RA/403/2012 JUDGMENT DATED: 17/04/2026
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/CRIMINAL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 403 of 2012
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
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Approved for Reporting Yes No
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DEVESH GIJUBHAI VYAS
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ANR.
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Appearance:
BAILABLE WARRANT UNSERVED for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR GC RAY(721) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR GOVIND V PATEL(1409) for the Applicant(s) No. 1
MR RC KODEKAR(1395) for the Respondent(s) No. 2
MR ROHAN RAVAL, APP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HASMUKH D. SUTHAR
Date : 17/04/2026
JUDGMENT
1) Today, when the matter is called out, learned counsel for the applicant remained absent. Even on the earlier dates, none had remained present on behalf of the applicant. Therefore, it clearly transpires that the applicant is not interested in prosecuting the present matter. Hence, in view of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Taj Mohammad Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh, in Criminal Appeal No.2421 of 2023, decided on 11.08.2023, this Court has considered the averments made in the present revision application as well as the material placed on record and has proceeded to decide the matter in absence of the applicant based on available material on record.
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.RA/403/2012 JUDGMENT DATED: 17/04/2026
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2) In view of the above facts of the case and at the request of learned APP, the matter is taken up for final disposal forthwith.
3) By way of present revision application under Section 397 read with Section 401 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (for short "CrPC"), the applicant - accused has prayed for quashing and setting aside of the judgment and order dated 25.05.2010 rendered by learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Special Court No.2, Ahmedabad Rural in Special Case No.112/2004, whereby, learned Magistrate has been pleased to hold the applicant guilty for the offence punishable under Sections 258 read with Section 120B of IPC and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment of six months, for the offence punishable under Sections 259, 260 read with Section 120B of IPC and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment of six months and for the offence punishable under Sections 420 read with Section 120B of IPC and sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment of six months, which was confirmed by learned Special Judge, CBI, Ahmedabad, in Criminal Appeal No.12 of 2010 vide order dated 25.07.2012
4) Perusing the material placed on record and the reasons assigned by the learned Courts below, it appears that the learned trial Court after examining 18 prosecution witnesses and considering 24 documentary evidence, rightly come to the conclusion that the accused were in possession of the counterfeit judicial stamp papers of Rs.1000/- denomination with the knowledge that they were counterfeit. Even though the accused were used 7 counterfeit stamps in sale deeds produced vide Exhs:30 and 31 and prepared forged sale deeds. Further, the accused herein had received full amount of the said stamp papers from the parties and therefore, one can say that he has sold said stamp papers to the
NEUTRAL CITATION
R/CR.RA/403/2012 JUDGMENT DATED: 17/04/2026
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parties knowingly that the same were counterfeit. The findings of the learned trial Court had also been confirmed by the learned lower appellate Court, which itself suggests that the learned trial Court has not committed any error in recording conviction.
5) The revisional jurisdiction can be exercised where there is a palpable error or non-compliance with the provision of law and where decision is completely erroneous and where the judicial discretion is exercised arbitrarily. Herein, if we examine the reasons assigned by the learned trial Court, it appears that learned trial Court has already appreciated the facts and finding of fact not to be upset unless it is found perverse and finding of fact not to be substituted keeping in mind the ratio of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Amit Kapoor vs. Ramesh Chander & Anr. reported in (2012)9 SCC 460 as no perversity is found in the reasons assigned by the learned trial Court. Learned trial Court has properly assigned reasons and given the finding based on evidence led before him and hence also, no interference at the hands of this Court in exercise of revisional jurisdiction is required.
6) It would be appropriate to refer to the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Malkeet Singh Gill vs. State of Chhatisgarh reported in (2022)8 SCC 204 wherein the Hon'ble Supreme Court held that section 397/401 CrPC vests jurisdiction for the purpose of satisfying itself or himself as to the correctness, legality or propriety of any finding, sentence or order, recorded or passed, and as to the regularity of any proceedings of such inferior court. The object of the provision is to set right a patent defect or an error of jurisdiction of law. There has to be well-founded error which is to be determined on the merits of individual case. It is also well settled that while considering the same, the Revisional Court
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R/CR.RA/403/2012 JUDGMENT DATED: 17/04/2026
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does not dwell at length upon the facts and evidence of the case to reverse those findings. It is a settled legal proposition that if the Courts below have recorded the finding of fact, the question of re- appreciation of evidence by the Court does not arise unless it is found to be totally perverse.
7) In wake of aforesaid conspectus, learned Courts below have not committed any error in recording conviction of the accused for the charged levelled against him. Hence, present revision application fails and stands dismissed. Rule is hereby discharged. Ld. Trial Court is directed to issue conviction warrant and secure the presence of the applicant to serve the sentence. The applicant - accused to forthwith surrender before the learned trial Court to serve the remaining sentence, if any.
(HASMUKH D. SUTHAR,J)
SUCHIT
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