Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1885 Guj
Judgement Date : 2 April, 2026
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/4204/2024 JUDGMENT DATED: 02/04/2026
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4204 of 2024
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT M. PRACHCHHAK Sd/-
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Approved for Reporting Yes No
No
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KHERUNBEN ISHABHAI DAYMA
Versus
GUJARAT INFORMATION COMMISSION & ORS.
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Appearance:
MR ANKUR Y OZA(2821) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
MR SHIVANG M SHAH(5916) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
NOTICE SERVED BY DS for the Respondent(s) No. 2,3
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HEMANT M. PRACHCHHAK
Date : 02/04/2026
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. Rule returnable forthwith. Mr.Shivang M. Shah, learned counsel waives service of rule on behalf of respondent no.2. With the consent of the learned counsels appearing for both the sides, the petition is taken up for final hearing today.
2. Present petition is filed by the petitioner under Articles 12, 14, 19, 21, 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India r/w the provisions of Right to Information Act challenging
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C/SCA/4204/2024 JUDGMENT DATED: 02/04/2026
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the impugned order dated 31.7.2023 passed by the State Information Commissioner in Appeal No.5803 of 2022 with below mentioned relief/s:-
"5(a) to quash and set aside the impugned order dated 31.07.2023 passed in Appeal no. A-5803 of 2022 by the State Information Commissioner, Gujarat Information Commission, Gandhinagar; and consequently
(b) direct the respondent No.3 to furnish to the petitioner the information sought for by the petitioner regarding the service record of her deceased husband vide application dated 8.4.2021 under the Right to Information Act.
(c) to direct to the respondent no.3 to furnish to the petitioner the service record of her deceased husband pending hearing and final disposal of this petition as per her application dated 8.4.2021
(d) to pass any appropriate order or direction that may be deemed just and proper."
3. It is the case of the petitioner that the marriage of the petitioner was solemnized with Ishabhai Ishubhai Dayma on 26.10.2017 at Ahmedabad. The said marriage was registered on 7.11.2017 under the Gujarat Registration of Marriage Act, 2006. After the marriage, the petitioner was residing together with Ishabhai Ishubhai Dayma and the name and address of the husband of the petitioner have been inserted in the electoral photo identity card and aadhar card of the petitioner.
3.1 Thereafter, the husband of the petitioner died on 11.11.2020. At the time of his death, the husband of the petitioner was working as Senior Clerk in the office of Deputy Director of Animal Husbandry. After death of her
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husband, petitioner has claimed right on the benefits, the legal heirs of the deceased employee entitled to. However, the son of the deceased born out of first marriage has disputed the claim of the petitioner and sought withdrawal of all the amount of pension gratuity, provident fund etc. Therefore, the petitioner made application to the concerned respondent authority under RTI Act seeking information regarding service book, pension, provident fund, Gratuity, claim papers, details of disbursement of pension, gratuity, insurance of her husband.
3.2 The respondent authority refused to give information to the petitioner vide letter dated 6.5.2021 by quoting Section 8(1)(i) of Chapter 2 of RTI. Being aggrieved the petitioner filed First Appeal before the respondent no.2. The said authority passed an order dated 28.6.2021 and directed the petitioner to first furnish relevant documents and in compliance thereto the petitioner furnished relevant document before the concerned respondent authority and vide letter dated 6.4.2022, the said authority intimated the petitioner that documents furnished by the petitioner are not in accordance with the order dated 28.6.2021 and therefore, the information sought for by the petitioner has not provided. Thereafter, the petitioner filed Second Appeal before State Information Commission under RTI Act. The said Second
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C/SCA/4204/2024 JUDGMENT DATED: 02/04/2026
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Appeal came to be rejected by the said authority.
3.3 In view of the above facts, the petitioner has preferred present petition and prayed for above mentioned relief/s.
4. Heard learned counsel appearing for the respective parties.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the impugned order is illegal, erroneous, arbitrary and is not in consonance with the settled legal principle and therefore, the same deserves to be quashed and set aside. He has further submitted that by providing the information sought for by the petitioner the respondents are not going to disburse any death benefits of the deceased employee. He has submitted that by not providing the information the respondent are depriving the petitioner from making claim as widow and legal heirs of the deceased employee. He has submitted that Section 8(1)(i) of Chapter 2 of the RTI Act is not applicable to present case and therefore, the decision of the respondent authority is bad in law and therefore, he prays to quash the impugned order passed by the respondent authority.
6. On the other hand learned counsel for the respondent has supported the order passed by the respondent
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C/SCA/4204/2024 JUDGMENT DATED: 02/04/2026
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authority and submitted that the impugned order passed by the respondent authority is just and proper and this Court may not interfere with the said order. He has submitted that present petition may not be entertained and the same may be dismissed.
7. I have perused the relevant material and documents available on record. I have also gone through the impugned order passed by the respondent authority.
8. It appears from the record that the petitioner has prayed that she is the widow of deceased Ishabhai Ishubhai Dayma and that she was not given any post- retiral benefits; however, the authority has observed that, at the time of entering service, the nominee was mentioned in the service book, and after considering the record therein, they have granted the post-death benefits to the legal heirs of the deceased Ishabhai; therefore, after considering all the relevant facts mentioned in the impugned order, and since the authority has not committed any error while passing the impugned order, in my opinion, the respondent authority has not committed any error in passing the impugned order.
9. At this stage, it is appropriate to refer the decision of the Hon'ble Apex Court in case of Girish Ramchandra Deshpande vs. Cen. Information Commr. and Ors. dated 3.10.2012 passed in Special Leave Petition (Civil)
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No. 27734 of 2012 wherein, in similar set of facts the Hon'ble Apex Court has dismissed the petition filed by the petitioner under RTI Act. The said principle is applicable in present case as well. Hence, present petition is required to be dismissed.
10. In view of the above facts and considering the observations made by the Hon'ble Apex Court in case of Girish (supra), I am of the opinion that the impugned order passed by the respondent authority is just and proper and the authority has not committed any error in passing the impugned order. Hence, present petition is hereby dismissed. The impugned order passed by the respondent authority is hereby confirmed. Rule is discharged. No order as to costs.
Sd/-
(HEMANT M. PRACHCHHAK,J) SURESH SOLANKI
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