Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2304 Guj
Judgement Date : 31 January, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3547/2024 ORDER DATED: 31/01/2025
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 3547 of 2024
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CHOLAMANDALAM MS GENERAL INSURANCE CO. LTD.
Versus
BHAVUBEN VELJIBHAI GOHIL & ORS.
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Appearance:
MR RATHIN P RAVAL(5013) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR GAURANG K CHAUHAN(9858) for the Defendant(s) No. 1,2
NOTICE SERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 3,4,5
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE J. C. DOSHI
Date : 31/01/2025
ORAL ORDER
1. The present First Appeal, under Section 173 of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, is preferred by the appellants - original claimants being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the judgment and award dated 12.4.2024 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Bhavnagar in Motor Accident Claim Petition No.265 of 2022.
2. Heard learned advocate Mr. Rathin Raval for the appellant and learned advocate Mr. Sharma for the respondents - original claimants.
3. Learned advocate for the appellant referring to the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court in case of Meena Devi Vs. Nanu Chand Mahto @ Nemchand Mahto and others, (2023) 1 SCC 204, would submit that in the present case, 17 years old person has expired and he since not major, cannot be depending
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3547/2024 ORDER DATED: 31/01/2025
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upon her employment. He would further submit that in the case on hand, the learned Tribunal for a person of 17 years old adopted income of Rs.9000/- without any application and granted excessive amount of compensation. He would further submit that since there is no iota of evidence to prove that the deceased was working at the relevant time, taking up of Rs.9000/- is monthly income of the claimant is totally erroneous approach on the part of the learned Tribunal. Mainly upon above submission, Learned advocate for the appellant prays to allow the First Appeal and to recompute the amount of compensation.
4. Per contra, learned advocate for the claimants referring to Exhs.41 and 42 would submit that the claimants have examined Mr. Bholabhai Gohil at Exh.41 who has deposed that the deceased was working on contract basis and doing work of applying blocks on the earth and was earning Rs.10,000/- to Rs.12,000/- per month, whereas another person employed for same work was earning Rs.9000/- per month. Exh.42 is the certificate issued by said Mr. Bholabhai. These two evidence have been relied upon by the learned advocate for the claimants to sustain the impugned judgment and award.
5. What could be noticed from the rival submissions of both the sides and appreciating evidence on record, the deceased was 17 years six months and six days old at the time of road accident and he is hailing from remote place of district Bhavnagar. According to the deposition of Work Contractor at Exh.41, the deceased was doing work of applying blocks on the earth. The Work Contractor has also issued certificate at Exh.42, which
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/3547/2024 ORDER DATED: 31/01/2025
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indicates that the deceased was earning Rs.10,000/- to Rs.12,000/- per month. Looking to his age and potentiality and considering the fact that he was doing work of applying blocks on the earth, could not be ignored while assessing just and fair compensation. Thus, reliance placed by the learned advocate for the appellant in case of Meena Devi (supra) cannot render any help to the arguments of learned advocate for the appellant.
6. In the present case, accident took placed on 7.6.2022 and the rate of minimum wage at that time was Rs.9783/- per month for the skilled labourer. The learned Tribunal however, has assessed income of the deceased at Rs.9000/- per month. At this juncture, I may refer para 10.1 and 11 of the impugned judgment and award, whereby, the learned Tribunal has discussed the reason for adopting income of Rs.9000/- per month for the deceased, which reads as under:-
"10.1 Now, going through the cross-examination of the claimant No.1, In his cross-examination he has admitted that it is true that they have not produced any evidence on record showing that the salary of his son was deposited either in cash or in his account. It is also pertinent to note that the claimants have also not produced any other documents showing the monthly income of the deceased. Hence, the oral evidence of father and employer of the deceased do not inspire this Tribunal to come to the conclusion that the deceased was earning such amount as claimed by the claimants. However, considering the age, nature of work and standard of living of the claimants, if the Income of the deceased is assessed, as Rs.9000/- p.m., then it would be just and proper. Therefore, I hold the Income of the deceased as Rs.9,000/- p.m. and Rs. 1,08,000/- p.a.
11. So far as age of the deceased is concerned, in the
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C/FA/3547/2024 ORDER DATED: 31/01/2025
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School Leaving Certificate (Exh.57) date of birth of deceased is mentioned as 01-06-2005. Accident occurred 07-06-2022. Therefore, it is clear that at the time of accident, the age of the deceased was 17 years and 06 days. Hence, the deceased would fall under the age group 15 to 20 and, therefore the claimants would be entitled to get compensation calculated on the basis of multiplier of 18."
7. Perusal of the reasons assigned by the learned Tribunal for adopting income of Rs.9000/- per month of the deceased aged 17 years old on a cusp of being major, I find no reason to interfere with the impugned judgment and award.
8. Accordingly, present First Appeal fails and stands rejected at admission stage exercising powers under Order 41 Rule 11 of the CPC.
(J. C. DOSHI,J) SHEKHAR P. BARVE
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