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United India Ins. Co. Ltd., Vadodara vs Gujarat State Road Transport ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 2089 Guj

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2089 Guj
Judgement Date : 24 January, 2025

Gujarat High Court

United India Ins. Co. Ltd., Vadodara vs Gujarat State Road Transport ... on 24 January, 2025

                                                                                                           NEUTRAL CITATION




                            C/FA/1599/2011                                  ORDER DATED: 24/01/2025

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                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
                                          R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 1599 of 2011
                     ==========================================================
                                   UNITED INDIA INS. CO. LTD., VADODARA
                                                   Versus
                            GUJARAT STATE ROAD TRANSPORT CORPORATION & ORS.
                     ==========================================================
                     Appearance:
                     MR VIBHUTI NANAVATI(513) for the Appellant(s) No. 1
                     MR MTM HAKIM(1190) for the Defendant(s) No. 5.1,5.3,5.4,5.5
                     MR UM SHASTRI(830) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
                     MS HINA DESAI(1023) for the Defendant(s) No. 1
                     RULE SERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 5.2,5.6
                     ==========================================================

                          CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE J. C. DOSHI

                                                        Date : 24/01/2025

                                                          ORAL ORDER

Being aggrieved by the judgment and award passed by the learned Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (Aux.) and Addl. District Judge, Vadodara at Chhotaudepur on 31.12.2010 in MACP No. 48 of 1998, the appellant - insurance company has preferred this appeal.

2. Heard learned advocates appearing for the respective parties.

3. Learned Advocate Ms.Nanavaty have taken this Court through the impugned judgment and award, more particularly, paragraph 10 to 12 thereof to submit that deceased was travelling in the tempo No.GJ-17-T- 6695 which is essentially for carrying a goods but it has been used for carrying the passengers which is the fundamental breach of the terms and conditions of the policy. She would submit that total 11 persons were travelling in the goods carrying vehicle and in the accident ten person have received injuries and one Mr.Karanji lost his life. She would submit that each claimant/s have come out with the case that they were travelling with their goods; but it would be unbelievable that each persons were

NEUTRAL CITATION

C/FA/1599/2011 ORDER DATED: 24/01/2025

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carrying goods. In MACP No.2032 of 1997, the claimant has also claimed that he was travelling with the goods and has been examined at Exh.109 who has deposed that he has hired the tempo by fixing the fare amount and thus considering the evidence of this witness, the learned tribunal committed serious error in believing that deceased was travelling alongwith the goods in the goods carrying vehicle.

3.1 By making above submissions, she would submit to allow this appeal.

4. Heard learned Advocate Mr.Oza for Mr. Shashtri, learned advocate for the driver and owner who supports the impugned judgment and award. Learned advocate Mr.Hakim would submit that since the claimant was travelling with their goods which is established from record, the learned tribunal has rightly believed the said aspect and fastened the liability upon the insurance company and therefore he would submit to dismiss this appeal. Learned Advocate Ms.Desai for GSRTC would submit that since the GSRTC is exonerated she has nothing to say.

5. Having heard the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties and perused the grounds raised in memo of appeal, and re- examined the evidence. The sole contention raised in the appeal that claimant of MACP No.2032 of 1997 has deposed that he was carrying Maize bags which was found from the goods carrying with him and therefore tribunal committed error in believing this aspect that said bags were belong to the deceased and not any other one. The said contention deserves no consideration on two aspect. Firstly, the pleading made by the claimant in MACP No.2032 of 1997 is not binding to the claimants of the present appeal which is under challenge. Secondly, the deposition of said claimant (Exh.109) has not been tested that at the instance of the

NEUTRAL CITATION

C/FA/1599/2011 ORDER DATED: 24/01/2025

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present claimant. Moreover, finding of the tribunal based upon the appreciation of evidence that the person travelling in the goods vehicle were travelling alongwith their Maize products and the same has not been challenged or rebutted by the insurance company by leading evidence of driver and owner of the errant vehicle. It could be noticed that driver and owner of the errant vehicle against whom assertion is made did not enter into the witness box to contest the claim petition. No adverse oral evidence has been produced by either of the driver or owner or the insurer of the vehicle. Thus, this is a fit case to draw adverse presumption against the driver - opponent of the claim petition. Panchnama (Exh.39) clearly noted that Maize products were found at the scene of accident. There is no clear evidence on record to demonstrate that all these Maize Bags were belong to claimant of MACP No.2032 of 1997. In fact, evidence of this claimant appears that more than one person borrowed in the errant vehicle alongwith their goods by fixing fare at Rs.54/- for each bag. All this aspect is suggestive of the fact that alongwith other persons deceased was also travelling with his goods in the said vehicle. Thus, the finding of the tribunal does not call for any interference.

6. For the foregoing reasons, the appeal fails and it is accordingly dismissed. The impugned judgment and award rendered by the tribunal is confirmed. The Tribunal shall disburse the entire awarded amount lying in the FDR and/or with the Tribunal, with accrued interest thereon, if any, to the claimants, by account payee cheque / NEFT / RTGS, after proper verification and after following due procedure in the apportionment if not done.

Record and proceedings be sent back to the concerned Tribunal, forthwith.

(J. C. DOSHI,J) sompura

 
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