Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2005 Guj
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/73/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2025
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 73 of 2025
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DEVRAJBHAI LAKHMANBHAI THROUGH LH & ORS.
Versus
SPECIAL LAND ACQUISITION OFFICER & ANR.
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Appearance:
MR SANJAY M AMIN(130) for the Appellant(s) No. 1,1.1,1.2,1.3,1.4,1.5
MS. FORAM TRIVEDI, AGP for the respondent-State
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE SANGEETA K. VISHEN
and
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE NIRAL R. MEHTA
Date : 20/01/2025
ORAL ORDER
(PER : HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE SANGEETA K. VISHEN)
With the consent of the learned Advocates appearing for the respective parties, the matter is taken up for final disposal.
2. ADMIT. Ms.Foram Trivedi, learned Assistant Government Pleader waives service of notice of admission on behalf of respondent-State.
3. The captioned appeal is filed challenging the judgment dated 25.10.2017 passed in Land Reference Case No. 76 of 2003 and other allied matters including the Land Reference Case No. 97 of 2003.
4. Mr.Nitin Amin, learned Advocate for Mr.Sanjay Amin, learned Advocate appearing for the appellants submitted that vide judgment dated 25.10.2017, in all, 24 land reference
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C/FA/73/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2025
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cases were decided by the common judgment under challenge and 24 appeals were filed; however, 22 appeals could be decided by the common oral judgment dated 18.04.2022 passed by this Court whereas, in two appeals, decision could not be taken owing to certain technical discrepancies.
5. It is further submitted that claimant- Devrajbhai Lakhmanbhai had passed away on 12.01.2014 and when it came to the notice, in the proceedings before this Court, that order dated 19.06.2019 was passed wherein the application came to be withdrawn with a liberty to approach the Court below. Accordingly, necessary applications were filed and the Reference Court has passed an order dated 09.07.2019 allowing the heirs to be brought on record and necessary correction in the judgment. Steps were taken and thereafter, the captioned appeal. Application seeking necessary amendment thereafter was also urged, which has been allowed by this Court vide order dated 15.10.2024 in Civil Application (for amendment) No. 1 of 2024. The heirs of the original claimant -Devrajbhai Lakhmanbhai have been brought on record of the captioned proceedings as well.
6. It is submitted that it is not in dispute that the Land Reference Case No.97 of 2003 was forming part and parcel of the judgment dated 25.10.2017 passed in Land Reference Cases namely Land Reference Case Nos. 76 of 2003 to 99 of 2003. This Court has been kind enough to allow the appeals, inasmuch as, the Court below did not allow the enhanced market value on the ground that the amount cannot be enhanced beyond the claim of the claimants. It is therefore
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C/FA/73/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2025
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urged that similar order be passed.
7. Ms. Foram Trivedi, learned Assistant Government Pleader has fairly submitted that the appeal is arising out of the Land Reference Case No. 97 of 2003 and it would be governed by the common oral judgment dated 18.04.2022 passed by the co-ordinate bench in R/ First Appeal No. 3099 of 2019 and other allied matters arising out of the Land Reference Case Nos. 76 of 2003 and other allied matters except Land Reference Case Nos. 79 of 2003 and 97 of 2003. It is therefore urged that appropriate order be passed.
8. Heard the learned Advocates appearing for the respective parties and perused the documents available on record.
9. It is not in dispute that Land Reference Case No. 76 of 2003 to Land Reference Case No. 99 of 2003 were decided; treating Land Reference Case No. 76 of 2003 as the lead matter vide judgment dated 25.10.2017. Discernibly, the claimant has passed away on 12.01.2014. No steps could be taken before the Court below. It is only during the pendency of the appeal that the said fact was noticed and thereafter, application was filed and this Court, passed the order dated 19.06.2019 in R/ Civil Application No. 1024 of 2019 in F/ First Appeal No. 3231 of 2019 which reads thus:
"Learned Advocate Mr. Sanjay M. Amin for the Applicants submit that the "Application may be disposed of as withdrawn, in view of the fact that concerned claimant (whose heirs have filed present Application) died during the pendency of reference case and, therefore, appropriate
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/73/2025 ORDER DATED: 20/01/2025
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Application is required to be made before the learned Reference Court. Since said Applicants intend to approach the learned Reference Court with an Application for appropriate relief and to get the award modified accordingly, said Applicants do not press this application at this stage and withdraws present Application.
Therefore, in view of the said submission / statement by learned Advocate for Applicants, present Application is disposed of as withdrawn.
Orders accordingly."
10. Necessary steps were taken thereafter by filing applications and by order dated 09.07.2017, the learned Principal Senior Civil Judge allowed the same and necessary amendment was carried out in the judgment dated 25.10.2017. Thereafter, Civil Application No. 1 of 2024 was filed with a request to permit the heirs of the original claimant Devrajbhai Lakhmanbhai to prosecute the appeal. After hearing, the order was passed and the heirs were allowed to prosecute the First Appeal. At this stage, it is required to be noted and not in dispute that the acquisition is the same and the appeal would be governed by the very same judgment of the co-ordinate bench dated 18.04.2022, of which, paragraphs 6 -8 reads thus:
"6. We have heard leaned advocates appearing for the respective parties, perused the record & proceedings and have gone through the reasons assigned by learned Reference Court.
7. As per Exh.122, the acquiring body through Executive Engineer itself has submitted a pursis which is presented by learned AGP and they themselves have declared that if the judgment passed in Land Reference Case No. 1417 of 1999 is relied upon and the compensation is awarded, they have no objection. The said pursis has been signed by the Executive Engineer and has been presented by learned AGP. The said pursis is also signed by the original complainant. Therefore, the submission made by learned AGP cannot be accepted,
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particularly when there is no material to show that the villages of both the cases are at distanced places.
8. The learned Reference Court in paragraph 15.5 has rightly calculated the amount of compensation which the claimants would be entitled to for irrigated and non-irrigated lands, however has not granted in view of the demand made by the applicants. This is required to be considered and therefore, the submission made by learned advocate for the appellants is required to be accepted in view of ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in Ashok Kumar(supra). Accordingly, we accept these Appeals. The appellants shall be entitled to additional compensation of Rs.151.30ps per sq.mtr. for irrigated and additional compensation of Rs.113.56ps. per sq.mtr. for non-irrigated land with appropriate interest and solutium."
11. In view of the above and the fact that the captioned appeal was left out, the appellant shall be entitled to additional compensation of Rs.151.30 paise per sq. mtr. for irrigated land and additional compensation of Rs.113.56 paise per sq. mts. for non-irrigated land with appropriate interest and solatium as per the above judgment dated 18.04.2022 passed by the co-ordinate bench.
12. Hence, the appeal succeeds and is accordingly allowed. The record & proceedings, if any, be sent back to the concerned trial court forthwith.
(SANGEETA K. VISHEN,J)
(NIRAL R. MEHTA,J) SINDHU NAIR
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