Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 1794 Guj
Judgement Date : 4 August, 2025
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 5577 of 2020
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP N. BHATT
==========================================================
Approved for Reporting Yes No
✓
==========================================================
VIJAYRAJSINH JAYRAJSINH GOHIL
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & ORS.
==========================================================
Appearance:
DR.ABHISST K THAKER(7010) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1
MS. SURBHI BHATI, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1
NOTICE SERVED BY DS for the Respondent(s) No. 2,3,4,5
==========================================================
CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP N. BHATT
Date : 04/08/2025
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. The present petition is filed by the petitioner for
seeking the following reliefs:
"(A) Be pleased to issue a writ of mandamus or a writ in the nature of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or direction directing the respondent authorities to give appointment to the petitioner on compassionate ground in Unarmed Police Section;
(B) Pending admission and final disposal of this petition, Your Lordships will be pleased direct the respondent
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
authorities to consider the application to of the petitioner for appointment at Annexure E; compassionate
(C) Such other and further relief that is just, fit and expedient in the facts and circumstances granted. of the case may be granted."
2. Brief facts as stated in the memo of the petition
are as under:
2.1 It is the case of the petitioner in this petition that
on 22.07.2004, the father of the petitioner passed away
while on duty serving as a driver in the unarmed
section, police department, Bhavnagar. On 29.09.2004, the
petitioner addressed a letter to the Superintendent of
Police, Bhavnagar inter alia stating that the petitioner's father died on 22.07.2004 on duty due to heart attack
and that the petitioner requested that he may be given
job on compassionate grounds. It is further the case of
the petitioner in this petition that on 15.02.2006, the
Superintendent of Police, Bhavnagar addressed a letter to
the present petitioner stating that the request of the
petitioner has been forwarded to the Director General of
Police, Gandhinagar and the Director General of Police
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
had rejected the request of the petitioner by stating a
notification being GS/4/2005/CRR/102004 and that as per th the said notification, the petitioner had to pass 10
Standard for a selection to Class IV Post. It is further
the case of the petitioner in this petition that on
17.11.2006, the petitioner requested again to consider his
application and addressed a letter to the Superintendent
of Police, Bhavnagar, stating inter alia that he has th passed Standard 10 examination in October-2006 and,
therefore, it is requested that necessary investigation
maybe carried out and his request be considered.
2.2 It is further the case of the petitioner in this
petition that on 14.06.2010, the petitioner addressed a letter to the Director General of Police, Gandhinagar,
stating inter alia, that he had requested appointment
compassionate grounds as after the death of his father,
to fulfill the responsibilities, he had requested an
appointment for Class-IV post and now he has passed
12th Standard in March-2010 and also in the year 2007
he has completed a computer course and therefore now
he may be considered again for appointment of Class- IV
employee in their department on compassionate grounds.
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
It is further the case of the petitioner in this petition
that on 04.10.2010, the Superintendent of Police, sent a
reply to petitioner, inter alia stating that he is not th eligible as he has not completed his 10 Standard
Examination and, therefore, his request is rejected. It is
further the case of the petitioner in this petitions that
on 26.12.2011, the petitioner again addressed a letter to
the respondents stating inter alia, that he may be given
appointment on compassionate grounds as per the rules
and regulations. It is further the case of the petitioner
in this petition that on 16.12.2011, the respondent
authorities replied stating inter alia that his request was
already considered and rejected and it requires no
reconsideration anymore. Hence, the present petition has been preferred.
3. Heard Dr. Abhisst Thaker, learned advocate for the
petitioner and Mr. Surbhi Bhati, learned Assistant
Government Pleader for the respondents - State.
4.1 Dr. Abhisst Thaker, learned advocate for the
petitioner has submitted that the petitioner's father has
passed away on 22.07.2004 while on duty and he was
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
serving as a driver in the unarmed section, Police
Department, Bhavnagar. He has further submitted that
thereafter, the petitioner has written a letter to the
Superintendent of Police, Bhavnagar praying that his
father died on 22.07.2004 due to heart attack and,
therefore, he has requested that he may be given job on
compassionate ground. He has further submitted that
pursuant to that, Superintendent of Police, Bhavnagar by
letter dated 15.02.2006 addressed to the petitioner stating
that the request of the petitioner has been forwarded to
the Director General of Police (DGP), Gandhinagar and
DGP, Gandhinagar had rejected the request of the th petitioner by stating that the petitioner had to pass 10
standard examination for appointment at Class-IV post as the petitioner was not qualified at that time. He has
further submitted that the petitioner thereafter passed th 10 standard examination in the year 2006 in three
attempts and thereafter, the petitioner has sent fresh
communication on 17.11.2006 to the Superintendent of th Police, Bhavnagar by informing that he has cleared 10
standard examination in October, 2006 as the said
communication is not responded by the Authority, the
petitioner has made third attempt by sending letter on
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
14.06.2010 to the DGP, Gandhinagar by stating
subsequent development about his qualification.
Thereafter, Superintendent of Police replied on 14.07.2010
by informing that he had not applied for the same
within the period of six months after the death of his
father and he was not 18 years old when he had
applied the said application for compassionate
appointment and also informed that he had not passed th 10 standard examination when he had filed the said
application for compassionate appointment and, therefore,
his application is rejected.
4.2 He has further submitted that the petitioner has
again addressed a letter on 26.12.2011 to the respondent
- Authorities to consider his case for compassionate appointment which was replied by respondent authority
on 16.12.2011 stating that his request was rejected and
it requires no consideration anymore. Therefore, the
present petition is filed by submitting that though there
is policy which gives some immediate relief to the family
of the deceased employee who died during the course of
employment and some of the family members are
appointed in the employment by the employer, his case
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
for compassionate appointment is required to be
considered. He has referred to Notification of G.D.A.
Department and has submitted that in view of said
policy, the rejection of the request made by the
petitioner for granting compassionate appointment is
improper and, therefore, this Court may pass appropriate
order to consider the request of the petitioner for
compassionate appointment in unarmed section, Police
Department and, therefore, he has prayed to allow the
present petition.
5.1 Per contra, Mr. Surbhi Bhati, learned Assistant
Government Pleader for the respondents-State has
submitted that three attempts have been made by the petitioner from the period between 2004 to 2011 after
death of his father in the year 2004 by filing the
application for appointment on compassionate ground. She
has further submitted that it also transpires that the
authorities have considered the aspect that at the
relevant point of time and in view of policy, the
petitioner has not made application within six months for
compassionate appointment. She has further submitted
that further considering the fact that at the time of
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
making first application in the year 2004, the petitioner
was not aged 18 years old and the third aspect, which
is required to be considered that the petitioner has not th passed 10 standard examination at the time of filing
first application. The authorities have considered this
aspect and rejected his proposal in the year 2006. She
has further submitted that thereafter, the petitioner has th passed the examination of 10 standard in October 2006
and thereafter again he has made application for
compassionate appointment by mentioning that he has th passed the 10 standard examination. The Authorities
have rejected the application as it is not in consonance
with the requirement of the policy for the compassionate
appointment. She has further submitted that thereafter, the petitioner has made third application in the year
2011 for consideration/reconsideration of his claim for the
compassionate appointment which is also rejected by the
authority in view of the above stated facts and the
respondent Authority has specifically informed the
petitioner that repeated request is not required to be
considered once it is rejected on the valid ground.
5.2 In support of her contentions, she has relied upon
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
the following decisions:
(i) (1998) 2 SCC 412 - State of Uttar Pradesh versus Paras Nath
(ii) (2004) 12 SCC 487 - National Hydroelectric Power Corporation Limited versus Nanak Chand Jain
(iii) (1997) 8 SCC 85 - Haryana State Electricity Board versus Hakim Singh
(iv) (1994) 4 SCC 138 - Umesh Kumar Nagpal; Anil Malik versus State of Haryana
(v) (2003) 7 SCC 511 - State of Manipur versus MD Rajaodin
(vi) Canara Bank versus Ajithkumar G.K. reported 2025 (0) AIJEL-SC 74716,
5.3 She has submitted that this petition may be
dismissed.
6.1 I have considered the rival submissions made at the
bar by the respective parties. I have also perused the
documents available on the record. From the records, it
transpires that father of the petitioner has expired on
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
22.07.2004 and petitioner has made application for
compassionate appointment on 22.09.2004 to the
Superintendent of Police, Bhavnagar by claiming that he
should be considered for the compassionate appointment
for the post of unarmed police constable or as a Class-IV
employee. The said communication is forwarded to the
DGP and the DGP has rejected such application, which
was informed to the petitioner by the Superintendent of
Police, Bhavnagar by letter dated 15.02.2006, whereby it
is informed that in view of the notification of
government published in the year 2005, the petitioner th has to pass 10 standard examination for appointment at
Class-IV post even under the compassionate appointment.
It also transpires from the record that the petitioner had not reached at the age of 18 at the relevant point of
time when he has filed application for compassionate
appointment in the year 2004. Thereafter, the petitioner th has cleared 10 standard examination in October, 2006
and the petitioner has again filed application on
17.11.2006 for compassionate appointment, which was
also rejected subsequently and thereafter, the petitioner
has addressed letter on 26.12.2011 to the respondent
authority that he may be given appointment on
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
compassionate ground which was also rejected by the
Authority. It also transpires that the respondent
authority has informed the petitioner on 16.12.2011 that
repeated representation for the claim on compassionate
appointment will not be entertained.
6.2 Considering the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex
Court more particularly in the case of Canara Bank v.
Ajithkumar G.K. reported 2025 (0) AIJEL-SC 74716
relevant citation is 2025 INSC 184, such application is
rightly rejected by the responding Authority. It is also
relevant to note that object of giving appointment on
compassionate ground is with a view to providing
immediate relief to the family of the deceased employee. It is also relevant to note that right of compassionate
appointment is not a fundamental right but it is
provided from the beneficial policy of the state
government and, therefore, the repeated request made by
the petitioner does not improve the case of the petitioner
to get the compassionate appointment when he is not
found qualified for getting benefit under the relevant th policy prevailing that means he has not passed 10 and
in view of the above discussions, the present petition is
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/SCA/5577/2020 JUDGMENT DATED: 04/08/2025
undefined
found meritless and is required to be dismissed.
7. Accordingly, the present petition is dismissed with
no order as to costs. Notice stands discharged.
(SANDEEP N. BHATT,J) DIWAKAR SHUKLA
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!