Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6908 Guj
Judgement Date : 18 September, 2023
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/1478/2008 ORDER DATED: 18/09/2023
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/FIRST APPEAL NO. 1478 of 2008
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MAHESH MAGANLAL SHAH & 3 other(s)
Versus
KESHAJI AMRAJI THAKOR & 5 other(s)
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Appearance:
MR RC JANI(357) for the Appellant(s) No. 1,2,3,4
MR GC MAZMUDAR(1193) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
MR HG MAZMUDAR(1194) for the Defendant(s) No. 3
MR SHASHIKANT S GADE(1706) for the Defendant(s) No. 6
RULE NOT RECD BACK for the Defendant(s) No. 5
RULE SERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 2
RULE UNSERVED for the Defendant(s) No. 1
UNSERVED EXPIRED (R) for the Defendant(s) No. 4
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ILESH J. VORA
Date : 18/09/2023
ORAL ORDER
1. Being dissatisfied with the quantum of compensation awarded by the tribunal at Himmatnagar (MACP No.254 of 2000), the original claimants have preferred the present appeal seeking enhancement of compensation.
2. Deceased Varshaben, wife of appellant no.1 and mother of appellant no.2 to 4 died in a road accident. On 22.09.1999, on account of collision between Jeep and alleged truck, the deceased sustained fatal injuries and died on the spot. The appellants-original claimants being legal heirs had filed claim petition, before the tribunal at Himmatnagar, claiming compensation against joining the driver, owner and insurance
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/1478/2008 ORDER DATED: 18/09/2023
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company of both the vehicles. The tribunal vide its judgment and award dated 19.07.2006, came to conclusion that, the case is of composite negligence and drivers of both the vehicles held equally liable in causing the alleged accident. On the aspect of quantum, the tribunal determined the monthly income of the deceased @ Rs.7000/- and accordingly, awarded Rs.7,35,100/-.
3. Being aggrieved by the judgment and award, the original claimants have preferred the present appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicle Act.
4. This Court has heard learned counsel Mr. R.C. Jani, Mr. H.G. Majmudar and Mr. Shashikant Gade for the respective parties.
5. The issue arise is to whether the findings on the issue of contributory negligence and amount of compensation as determined by the tribunal needs any interference?
6. Mr. Jani, learned counsel for the appellants has submitted that, the judgment and award is contrary to the settled principles and preposition of law. On the aspect of income of the deceased, he submitted that, the tribunal failed to grant future rise while determining the dependency loss and ignored the documentary evidence of the income.
7. On the other hand, Mr. Majmudar and Mr. Gade, learned counsel for the respective insurance companies have
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/1478/2008 ORDER DATED: 18/09/2023
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submitted that, the amount of compensation awarded is just, equitable and reasonable and therefore, no grounds are made out to interfere with the judgment and award.
8. In the facts of the present case, the deceased Varshaben aged about 42 years old was working partner with the firm namely M/s. Maganlal Girdharlal and was regularly submitting the income tax returns. The relevant income tax return (Exh.59) was placed on record to prove the income of the deceased and as per this evidence, her annual income was Rs.99,050/-. Despite of sufficient evidence, the tribunal has taken into account Rs.7000/- monthly income without additional of future loss. Thus, therefore, this Court is of considered view that the tribunal has not followed the various guidelines issued by the Apex Court regarding principles of standardization, determination of dependency loss. Thus, considering the recent judgment delivered by the Constitutional Bench (Pranay Sethi), the amount of dependency loss require to be modified. The total compensation payable to the claimants is computed below:
1. Dependency loss: Rs.12,08,220/-(Rs.8250 monthly income + 25% rise and after ¼th deduction and applying multiplier of 13, the total amount comes to Rs.12,08,220/-)
2. Conventional amount: Rs.1,50,000/- (Rs.15,000+ Rs.15,000/- and Rs.40,000/- for three persons)
Total enhanced amount Rs.13,58,220/- (the awarded amount is Rs.7,35,100/-) (enhanced amount of compensation is Rs.6,23,120/-)
NEUTRAL CITATION
C/FA/1478/2008 ORDER DATED: 18/09/2023
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9. In view of the above, the present appeal is allowed in part. The claimants are entitled for the enhanced amount of compensation of Rs.6,23,120/-. The enhanced amount shall carry the interest @ 6% from the date of application till its realization. The insurance companies shall deposit the enhanced amount within a period of three months jointly and severally as determined by the tribunal. Decree be drawn accordingly. The tribunal shall disburse the entire enhanced amount without making further investment in FDR.
(ILESH J. VORA,J) TAUSIF SAIYED
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