Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8706 Guj
Judgement Date : 3 October, 2022
C/SCA/4889/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 03/10/2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R/SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4889 of 2008
FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.Y. KOGJE Sd/-
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1 Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see No
the judgment ?
2 To be referred to the Reporter or not ? No
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the No
judgment ?
4 Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as No
to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any order
made thereunder ?
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AMRELI DISTRICT PANCHAYAT THRO DIST. DEVELOPMENT OFFICER & 2 other(s)
Versus
VINODBHAI DURLABHJI JANI
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Appearance:
MR HS MUNSHAW(495) for the Petitioner(s) No. 1,2,3
MR TR MISHRA(483) for the Respondent(s) No. 1
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CORAM:HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.Y. KOGJE
Date : 03/10/2022
ORAL JUDGMENT
1. This petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of
India is filed with following prayers:-
"(b) Your Lordships be pleased to allow the present Special Civil Application by way of passing appropriate writ, order mandamus or directions or writ of certiorari quashing and setting aside impugned award dated 26.09.2007 passed by the Labour Court at Amreli in Reference (Demand) No.6 of 1999 (Annexure-B) by way of holding the same as illegal, unjust, improper, arbitrary as well as against the provisions of Industrial
C/SCA/4889/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 03/10/2022
Disputes Act, 1947 in the interest of justice."
2. The petitioner before the Court is Amreli District
Panchayat. The ground on which the award of the Labour Court is
challenged is that the respondent-workman is not entitled to
permanency, particularly when appointment of the respondent-
workman was as a part-timer and the part-timer is not entitled to
any order of regularization or permanency.
3. Learned Advocate for the petitioner has taken this
Court through the impugned award to indicate that the
appointment of the respondent-workman was not in accordance
with the procedure prescribed and therefore also, claim to
permanency was not required to be accepted. It is further
submitted that another employee was posted in place of the
respondent and the services of the respondent were not required
and therefore, he was terminated with effect from 30.10.1986. It is
submitted that the Reference was made belatedly and therefore,
direction which is issued for treating the respondent-workman as
permanent with effect from 1980 is required to be set aside.
3.1 Learned Advocate for the petitioner submitted that
appointment of the respondent was as part-timer as the working
hours of the respondent were fixed between 07;00 am to 11;00 am
and thereafter, from 04;00 pm to 06;00 pm, which was given effect
C/SCA/4889/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 03/10/2022
after the award of reinstatement by the Labour Court.
4. As against this, learned Advocate for the respondent-
workman submitted that though the respondent was appointed to
discharge service of 8 hours, the respondent cannot be treated to
be part-timer. It is submitted that in the earlier round of litigation,
issue of part-timer was already decided and therefore, it is not
open for the petitioner-District Panchayat to treat the respondent
as a part-timer and again re-agitate the issue.
4.1 Learned Advocate for the respondent-workman referred
to the award of the Labour Court in Reference (LCB) No.71 of 1993
dated 25.02.1995, by which the respondent was reinstated with
continuity in service. It is therefore submitted that once again,
same ground of the respondent being part-timer cannot be
accepted. Over and above this, learned Advocate for the
respondent-workman has also drawn attention to communication
dated 24.11.1980 to indicate that the appointment of the
respondent-workman was for a period of 8 hours and therefore, he
cannot be treated as part-timer.
5. Having heard learned Advocates for the parties and
having perused documents on record, it appears that the claim of
the respondent was for permanency and by impugned award dated
26.09.2007, the reference of the respondent-workman was partly
C/SCA/4889/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 03/10/2022
allowed. It was ordered that the petitioner-District Panchayat the
respondent-workman shall be made permanent on the post of Peon
from the date of joining duty, i.e. 29.11.1980 and the Pay and
Allowances which are payable to the permanent Peon as well as all
the other benefits with arrears from the date of Reference, i.e.
13.04.1998 shall be paid to the concern employee. The period of
service of the respondent-workman from 29.11.1980 till 12.04.1998
shall be considered as Notional, meaning thereby the respondent-
workman will not be eligible to get any type of amount of arrears
during this period, but the date of joining shall be considered for
Seniority Promotion, Retirement benefits etc. The petitioner-
District Panchayat was directed to pay the cost of Rs. 1,500/- to the
respondent-workman and the order was directed to be complied
within 30 days.
6. The document which is placed on record along with the
affidavit in reply is communication dated 24.11.1980, which is
inter-department communication, would indicate that sanction was
given for appointment of the respondent-workman as a peon to
discharge services for a period of 8 hours. In that view of the
matter, stand of the petitioner of the respondent-workman being
part-timer cannot be accepted. Over and above, the issue was
already before the Labour Court in previous round of litigation in
the form of Reference (LCB) No.71 of 1993, wherein award was
C/SCA/4889/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 03/10/2022
passed on 25.02.1995 for directing reinstatement of the
respondent-workman with continuity of service and accordingly, it
is on record that from 16.02.1996, the respondent is discharging
his services as such.
7. From the record, it appears that the respondent has
now retired with effect from 30.04.2019 and therefore, from 1996
to 2019 again, the respondent has discharges his services as peon.
According to learned Advocate for the respondent, the respondent-
workman has not been paid as per the regular pay scale, but has
been paid as daily wager and this aspect is also evident from the
communication placed on record by the respondent along with the
affidavit in reply, wherein difference has been calculated.
8. Insofar as submission of learned Advocate for the
petitioner that the respondent-workman was part-timer as his
working hours were fixed, it would be appropriate to refer to order
dated 24.11.1980, which was approving appointment of the
respondent-workman to work for a period of 8 hours and the award
of the Labour Court in the previous round of litigation in Reference
(LCB) No.71 of 1993 for reinstatement on the original post.
Therefore, action of the petitioner in thereafter changing working
hours is not in consonance with the award of the Labour Court.
8. In view of the facts and considering the chronology of
C/SCA/4889/2008 JUDGMENT DATED: 03/10/2022
events, where the respondent-workman was terminated on
30.10.1986, against which he filed Reference in 1993 and
thereafter the present Reference on 06.10.1999 and considering
the fact that now the respondent has retired upon attaining age of
superannuation on 30.04.2019, the Court proposes to modify the
award by awarding lump sum compensation to the tune of
Rs.4,00,000/- (rupees four lakhs). To such proposition, there does
not appear to be any strong opposition by learned Advocate for the
respondent-workman.
9. Considering the fact that the respondent has indeed
discharged his services from the date of his appointment till he was
terminated in the year 1986 and thereafter, upon award of the
Labour Court was reinstated in the year 1996 and has continued to
work as such till the date of his retirement on 30.04.2019, the
Court is of the view that the respondent is entitled to the benefits
under Government resolution dated 17.10.1988, insofar as pension
and other retirement benefits are concerned. The petitioner may
undertake the exercise of calculating and preparing the pension
papers of the respondent workman expeditiously.
10. The petition stands disposed of in aforesaid terms. Rule
is discharged. No order as to costs.
Sd/-
(A.Y. KOGJE, J) SHITOLE
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