Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4119 Gua
Judgement Date : 10 June, 2024
Page No.# 1/3
GAHC010014692024
THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Case No. : RERA APPEAL/1/2024
RDB REALTY AND INFRASTRUCTURE LIMITED
(A COMPANY REGISTERED UNDER THE COMPANIES ACT OF 1956, REP. BY
ITS DIRECTOR NAMELY NEERA CHAKRAVARTY WHO VIDE BOARD
RESOLUTION DATED 11.08.2023 HAVE AUTHORIZED SRI BHASKAR
TALUKDAR (AGE 58 YEARS) (MANAGER- PROJECT REGENT PARADISE)
TO REPRESENT THE COMPANY AND FILE THE APPEAL.)
REGD. OFFICE- BIKANER BUILDING, 1ST FLOOR, ROOM NO. 11, 8/1, LAL
BAZAR STREET, KOLKATA- 700001.
BRANCH OFFICE- BISHNU RABHA PATH, GHORAMARA, BHETAPARA,
GUWAHATI- 781028.
VERSUS
THE REAL ESTATE REGULATORY AUTHORITY AND ANR.
ASSAM, JAWAHAR NAGAR, NH- 37, KHANAPARA, GUWAHATI- 781022.
2:REGENT PARADISE OWNERS WELFARE SOCIETY
A REGISTERED SOCIETY HAVING ITS REGISTERED OFFICE AT REGENT
PARADISE
BISHNU RABHA PATH
GHORAMARA
BHETAPARA
GUWAHATI- 781028
DIST.- KAMRUP (M)
ASSAM
Advocate for the Petitioner : MR. A SATTAR
Advocate for the Respondent : FOR CAVEATOR
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BEFORE
HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE PARTHIVJYOTI SAIKIA
ORDER
Date : 10.06.2024
Heard Mr. A Sattar, learned counsel for the appellant as well as Mr. P Goswami, learned counsel for the respondent no. 1 as well as Mr. B D Deka, learned counsel for the respondent no.
2. The appeal is admitted for hearing upon the following substantial questions of law:
" 1. Whether the learned RERA, Assam and the learned REAT, Assam were right in holding that the project 'Regent Paradise' was an ongoing project on the date of coming into force of Section 3 (1) of the RE (R&D) Act of 2016, whereas the GMDA after processing the file vide their letter bearing Memo No. GMDA/BP/373/2007/261 dated 26.02.2021 had ultimately given approval to the proposal of the builder for occupancy certificate submitted on 17.12.2016 on realization of regularization fee of Rs. 1,26,52,843/-, thereby signifying that the project had indeed been completed much prior to coming into force of Section 3 (1) of the RE(E&D) Act of 2016 ?
2. Whether the learned REAT, Assam was right in holding that the ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in the case of State of U.P. Vs. Hari Ram reported in 2013 (2) S.C.R. 301 was irrelevant for the present case, whereas the said judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India clearly provides that while interpreting a provision in a statute creating a legal fiction/deeming provision, the court is to ascertain for what purpose the fiction is created and after ascertaining the purpose, the court is to assume all those facts and consequences which are incidental or inevitable corollaries giving effect to the fiction, which in the instant case were the documents i.e. "List of Allotees of Regent Paradise", Year wise possession" of flats by the GMC and its payment of holding taxes thereof to the GMC in the year 2015-2016, which were indicative of the fact that the project had been completed in the year 2016 itself ?
3. Whether the learned RERA, Assam and REAT, Assam were right in deciding the matter by ignoring the ratio laid down in the case of Uttarakhand (SmtMeera Devi- vs- IIIrd F.T. C./ Additional D.J. Haridwar&Anr.} reported in AIR 2016 (NOC) 146 wherein the Hon 'bleUttarakhandHigh Court in para No. 7 of its judgment had held that a building would be deemed to have been completed on the date on which the completion thereof is reported to or otherwise recorded by local authority having jurisdiction and in case of building subject to assessment on the date on which such assessment thereof comes to effect and where the dates are different, the earliest of the said dates, and in the absence of any such report, record or assessment the date on which it is actually occupied for the first time ?
4. Whether the inaction of the GMDA in not carrying out the inspection of the project in question within the period of 21 days as stipulated in Section 11 (b) of the Page No.# 3/3
Guwahati Building Construction (Regulation) Act, 2010, in response to the proposal of the builder for occupancy certificate on 17.12.2016 and the delay caused in processing the file by the GMDA and the ultimate acceptance of the said proposal of the builder dated 17.12.2016 in the year 2021, would make the project incomplete as on the date of coming into force of Section 3 (1) of RE(E&D) Act, 2016 and make the promoter/builder liable to be penalized under the said RE(E&D) Act, 2016 ?
5. Whether the finding of the learned RERA, Assam and the learned REAT, Assam to the effect that the project was not completed owing to the non-construction of community hall and facility block (Phase II) is perverse and can be attributed to the fault of the builder (appellant) when admittedly the GMDA had not issued the permission for such construction owing to the objection raised by the society (respondent No.2)?"
Issue Notice.
No formal notice need be issued on the respondents as the learned counsel have entered appearance on behalf of the said respondents. However, extra copies of the memo of appeal shall be provided to him.
Leave is granted to the respondents to file additional affidavit.
List on 23.07.2024 for hearing.
JUDGE
Kkk
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