Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1896 Gua
Judgement Date : 11 May, 2023
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GAHC010164412022
THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT
(HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH)
Case No. : Crl.Pet./821/2022
UBAIDULLAH MASKUR BARBHUIYA AND ANR.
S/O MOULANA AYUB ALI BARBHUIYA,
R/O VILL- SRIKONA PART-II P.O. SRIKONA, P.S. SILCHAR, DIST. CACHAR,
ASSAM
2: NURULLA MANSUR BARBHUIYA @ NUR ULLAH MONSUR BARBHUIYA
S/O MOULANA AYUB ALI BARBHUIYA
R/O VILL- SRIKONA PART-II
P.O. SRIKONA
P.S. SILCHAR
DIST. CACHAR
ASSA
VERSUS
THE STATE OF ASSAM AND ANR.
TO BE REP. BY THE PP, ASSAM
2:SMTI. TASLIM MONIAR @ TASLAIM MONIR
W/O MASUK AHMED BARBHUIYA
VILL- MOHANPUR PART-III
P.O. MOHANPUR
P.S. ALGAPUR
DIST. HAILAKANDI
ASSA
Advocate for the Petitioner : MR. A M BARBHUIYA
Advocate for the Respondent : MR. B B GOGOI(ADDL.PP, ASSAM)
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BEFORE
HONOURABLE MRS. JUSTICE SUSMITA PHUKAN KHAUND
JUDGMENT
Date : 11-05-2023
1. Heard Mr. A.M. Barbhuiya, learned counsel for the petitioners. Also heard Mr. B.B.
Gogoi, learned Addl. P.P. for State Respondent No. 1 and Mr. B. Saharia, learned counsel for
respondent No. 2.
2. The petitioners namely, [1] Ubaidullah Maskur Barbhuiya and [2] Nurulla Mansur
Barbhuiya @ Nur Ullah Monsur Barbhuiya have filed an application under Section 482 of the
Code of Criminal Procedure [Cr.PC for short] with prayer for quashing a First Information
Report [FIR for short] of Algapur P.S. Case No. 18/2022 under Sections 364(A)/34 of Indian
Penal Code [IPC for short] and the proceeding of the G.R. Case No. 144/2022.
3. The FIR unfolds that on 23.01.2022 at about 7/8 PM Masuk Ahmed Barbhuiya went to
Badarpur for an urgent work along with Baharul Islam Barbhuiya. While they were returning
home at about 9:30 PM an Alto car without any registration number stopped in front of the
Ford Vehicle occupied by Masuk Ahmed Barbhuiya near Chiparsangan Bridge. The miscreants
in the Alto car kidnapped Baharul Islam Barbhuiya who was with Masuk Ahmed Barbhuiya in
the car. At about 11.30 PM the kidnapers made a phone call to the mobile phone of a
neighbour Hussain Ahmed Laskar. The kidnappers demanded a ransom of Rs. 15 lacs to
release Baharul Islam Barbhuiya. They also threatened to kill the victim if the ransom was not
paid. On 24.01.2022 at about 9 AM phone calls were made from different numbers
demanding Rs. 30 lacs and again Rs. 11 lacs as ransom which was to be paid in exchange of
the kidnapped victim who was to be released at ISBT, Silchar. The kidnappers again made a Page No.# 3/5
phone call to Sahed Ahmed Mazumdar demanding the ransom. Masuk Ahmed Barbhuiya's
wife Taslim Monir lodged the FIR.
4. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioners that nobody was kidnapped. There was a
monetary dispute and Masuk Ahmed Barbhuiya went to Silchar to pay the outstanding dues
to the petitioners. The monetary dispute was regarding business transaction. Due to a
misunderstanding during the telephonic conversation, the respondent No. 2 lodged the FIR.
Meanwhile the matter was amicably settled between the parties and Memorandum of
Understanding dated 17.03.2022 was executed in the presence of the victims and other
witnesses. That apart, one representation was also submitted by the informant and the
alleged victims before the OC, Algapur P.S. praying for releasing the petitioners. As the case is
not compoundable, the IO could not absolve or exonerate the petitioners, but in view of the
amicable settlement between the parties, the petitioners were granted bail by this Court vide
order dated 08.04.2022 in Bail Application No. 800/2022. The Memorandum of Understanding
dated 17.03.2022 is marked as Annexure-2 and appended along with the petition. The
petitioner No. 1 is a successful businessman and the petitioner No. 2 is pursuing Ph.D. degree
in the Department of Computer Science under the Assam University and is presently working
as Principal of Al-Aksa National Academy, Srikona, Cachar and the petitioners' father is a
retired Principal of a Government School. Both the parties are not interested to proceed with
the case.
5. I have scrutinized the Annexure-2 which clearly reveals that the dispute has been
amicably settled between both the parties. The affidavit-in-opposition submitted by the
respondents clearly reveals that the dispute arose on a misunderstanding regarding monetary
transaction between both the authorities. The petitioner relied on the decision of a co-
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ordinate Bench of this Court in Criminal Petition No. 1005/2017 wherein it has held vide order
dated 18.04.2018 that -
"Law was laid down way back in the case of Madhavrao Jiwaji Rao Scindia and
anr. V. Sambhajirao Chandrojirao Angre & Ors. reported in AIR 1988 SC 709, that a
proceeding may be quashed, if the chances of an ultimate conviction are bleak and,
therefore, no useful purpose likely to be served by allowing a criminal prosecution to
continue. This is because otherwise the parties and the witnesses will be dragged to court
and process of the court will be abused for no purpose. When the parties have already
entered into compromise, even if they are dragged to court as witnesses, there is every
likelihood of their turning back from the allegations and in that event, the learned court will
be left with no other alternative, but to acquit the accused person. In that event, there will
be unnecessary engagement of valuable judicial time and so taking a practical view of the
matter, it appears to be proper to accept the reality and to put an end to the ongoing
litigation."
6. This Court quashed a proceeding of G.R. Case No. 762 arising out of Lala P.S. Case No.
125/2013 under Sections 420/376/34 IPC on the strength of the judgment of Madhavrao
Jiwaji Rao Scindia and anr's case (supra).
7. In view of my foregoing discussions it is held that the original dispute was a dispute
regarding monetary transaction between two private parties. The dispute is pre dominantly
private in nature. Although the petitioners were alleged to have kidnapped the victim for
ransom yet the respondent has filed an affidavit-in-opposition stating that this dispute was
the result of a misunderstanding. The petitioners have also submitted that due to Page No.# 5/5
misunderstanding during the phone call relating to the monetary transaction the FIR was
lodged. Possibility of conviction appears to be remote and bleak. The parties have amicably
settled their dispute. Even if they are dragged to court as witnesses, there is every likelihood
of their turning back from the allegations. This will indeed be an abuse of the process of the
Court.
8. In view of my foregoing discussions, petition is allowed and the FIR of Algapur P.S.
Case No. 18/2022 under Sections 364A/34 IPC and the proceeding of the G.R. Case No.
144/2022 is hereby quashed and set aside.
JUDGE
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