Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 760 Del
Judgement Date : 10 February, 2017
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Order Reserved on:14.12.2016
Order Delivered on:10.02.2017
CO. APPL. (M) 166/2016
IN THE MATTER OF:
SMILE MULTIMEDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
.... DEMERGED COMPANY/TRANSFEROR COMPANY-I/APPLICANT
COMPANY-I
AND
DGM INDIA INTERNET MARKETING PRIVATE LIMITED
....TRANSFEROR COMPANY-II/APPLICANT COMPANY-II
AND
NETWORKPLAY MEDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
.... TRANSFEROR COMPANY- III/APPLICANT COMPANY-III
AND
HYKART SALES PRIVATE LIMITED
.... RESULTING COMPANY/APPLICANT COMPANY-IV
AND
SVG MEDIA PRIVATE LIMITED
.... TRANSFEREE COMPANY/APPLICANT COMPANY-V
Through: Mr. Satwinder Singh, Advocate for
the Applicant Companies.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SIDDHARTH MRIDUL
CO.APPL.(M) 166/2016 Page 1 of 1
SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J.
1. The present application has been filed jointly, under Sections 391 to 394
of the Companies Act, 1956 (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') read with
Rules 67 to 87 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959 and provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013, to the extent applicable, by Smile Multimedia Private
Limited (hereinafter referred to as 'Demerged Company/Applicant Company-
I'), DGM India Internet Marketing Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as
"Applicant Company-II"), Network Play Media Private Limited (hereinafter
referred to as "Applicant Company-III"), Hykart Sales Private Limited
(hereinafter referred to as "Resulting Company/Applicant Company-IV") and
SVG Media Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as "Applicant Company-
V") seeking directions of this Court to dispense with the requirement of
convening and holding meetings of equity shareholders, secured creditors and
unsecured creditors of each of the Applicant Companies; and preference
shareholders of Applicant Company-V, to consider, and if thought fit, approve,
with or without modification, the proposed composite scheme of Arrangement
(hereinafter referred to as 'proposed scheme') amongst the Applicant
Companies.
2. The registered offices of all the Applicant Companies are situated within
the National Capital Territory of Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. Applicant Company-I was duly incorporated under the provisions of the
Act vide certificate of incorporation dated 08.02.1999 issued by the Registrar of
Companies, N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana.
4. The authorized share capital of Applicant Company-I, as on 31.03.2016,
is Rs.50,00,000/- divided into 50,000 equity shares of Rs.100/- each. The
issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of Applicant Company-I, as on
31.03.2016, is Rs.35,00,000/-, divided into 35,000 equity shares of Rs.100/-
each.
5. Applicant Company-II was duly incorporated under the provisions of the
Act vide certificate of incorporation dated 21.03.2007 issued by the Registrar of
Companies, N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana.
6. The authorized share capital of Applicant Company-II, as on 31.03.2016,
is Rs.19,00,000/- divided into 1,90,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each. The
issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of Applicant Company-II, as on
31.03.2016, is Rs.18,37,670/- divided into 1,83,767 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each.
7. Applicant Company-III was duly incorporated under the provisions of the
Act vide certificate of incorporation dated 20.02.2006 issued by the Registrar of
Companies, N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana, under the name and style of
'Goosefish Media Ventures Private Limited'. Subsequently, the name of the
Company was changed to 'NetworkPlay Media Private Limited' and a fresh
certificate of incorporation dated 04.05.2010 was issued in this behalf.
8. The authorized share capital of Applicant Company-III, as on 31.03.2016,
is Rs.10,00,000/- divided into 6,000 equity shares of Rs.100/- each; and 4,000
0.01% Cumulative Compulsorily Convertible Preference shares of Rs.100/-
each. The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of Applicant Company-
III, as on 31.03.2016, is Rs.5,04,400/- divided into 5,044 equity shares of
Rs.100/- each.
9. Applicant Company-IV was duly incorporated under the provisions of the
Act vide certificate of incorporation dated 01.07.2011 issued by the Registrar of
Companies, N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana, under the name and style of 'Smile
Unique Sales Private Limited'. Subsequently, the name of the Company was
changed to its present name and a fresh certificate dated 26.02.2015, consequent
upon change of name, was issued in this behalf by the Registrar of Companies,
N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana.
10. The authorized share capital of Applicant Company-IV, as on
31.03.2016, is Rs.3,00,000/- divided into 30,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of Applicant Company-IV, as
on 31.03.2016, is Rs.2,00,000/- divided into 20,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each.
11. Applicant Company-V was originally incorporated under the provisions
of the Act vide certificate of incorporation dated 22.05.2007 issued by the
Registrar of Companies, N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana, under the name and style
of 'Tyroo Media Private Limited'. Subsequently, the name of the Company was
changed to its present name and a fresh certificate dated 28.12.2012, consequent
upon change of name, was issued in this behalf.
12. The authorized share capital of Applicant Company-V, as on 31.03.2016,
is Rs.5,00,000/- divided into 4,00,000 equity shares of Rs.1/- each; and 1,00,000
3% Cumulative Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares of Re.1/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of Applicant Company-V, as
on 31.03.2016, is Rs.2,13,616/- divided into 1,17,536 equity shares of Re.1/-
each; and 96,080 3% Cumulative Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares
of Re.1/- each.
13. Copies of the Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association of
the Applicant Companies have been filed on record. The audited balance sheets
as on 31.03.2016, pertaining to the Applicant Companies, alongwith the reports
of the auditors have also been filed and the same are on record.
14. It has been stated by the Applicant Companies that there are no
proceedings pending under Sections 245, 247 and 250A (to the extent not
repealed) of the Act, and Sections 210, 214, 215, 216, 217, 219, 220, 223, 224,
225, 227 and Section 228 (to the extent applicable) of the Companies Act, 2013
against the Applicant Companies.
15. It has been stated in the application that the Board of Directors of
Applicant Company-I, Applicant Company-IV and the Applicant Company-V
in their separate meetings held on 28.07.2016; and the Board of Directors
Applicant Company-II and Applicant Company-III in their separate meetings
held on 27.07.2016, have approved the proposed scheme. Copies of the
resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the Applicant
Companies have been placed on record.
16. It has been stated in the present application that the Board of Directors of
the Applicant Companies are of the view that the proposed scheme will have the
following benefits:
The demerger of the Demerged Undertaking (as defined in the proposed scheme) belonging to the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I with and into the Resulting Company/Applicant Company-IV, on a going-concern basis, would allow a focused strategy in operations of the Incubator-Service Business of the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I along with providing scope for independent expansion and creating enhanced value for shareholders.
The demerger, and vesting of the said Demerged Undertaking of the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I with and into the Resulting Company/Applicant Company-IV, with effect from the Appointed Date, is in the interests of the shareholders, creditors, employees and all concerned. The restructuring will unlock significant value for the shareholders of the Demerged Company/Applicant
Company-I and would also provide greater business focus for both the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I and the Resulting Company/Applicant Company-IV. The Transferee Company is engaged in the business of advertisements on the websites of various portals through multiple advertising platform. The Transferor Company-II and Transferor Company-III are also engaged in the inter- related business as of the Transferee Company. The Transferor Company-I is the holding company of the Transferee Company which in turn is the holding company of Transferor Company-II and Transferor Company-III. The amalgamation of the Transferor Companies with and into the Transferee Company would enable consolidation of related businesses, bring cost synergies and have focused management attention towards the business thereby enabling better growth in revenues and profits.
Amalgamation of the Transferor Company-I, Transferor Company-II and Transferor Company-III with and into Transferee Company will result in simplifying the ownership as also improve key financial ratios of the Transferee Company and will enable it to present a healthier balance sheet.
Consolidation of the businesses and assets of the Transferor Company-I, Transferor Company-II. Transferor Company- III and the Transferee Company would help the Companies in saving various administrative, managerial and other costs and improving organizational efficiency.
17. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Resulting
Company/Applicant Company-IV shall issue its equity shares to the equity
shareholders of the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I, as consideration
for the transfer and vesting of the said Demerged Undertaking in the Resulting
Company/Applicant Company-IV, in the following manner:
"10,000 equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid-up of the Resulting Company/Applicant Company-IV aggregating to Rs. 1,00,000 to the equity shareholders of the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I in proportion of their respective shareholding, whose name appear in the Register of Members of the Demerged Company/Applicant Company-I as on the Appointed Date."
18. Further, the proposed scheme provides that the Transferee Company shall
issue and allot equity shares to the shareholders of the Transferor Companies in
the following manner:
"69 (Sixty Nine) equity shares of Re. 1/- each fully paid-up of the Transferee Company for every 20 (Twenty) equity shares of Rs. 100/- each fully paid-up held by the equity shareholders of the Transferor Company-I, whose name appear in the Register of Members of the Transferor Company-I as on the Record Date."
"9 (Nine) equity shares of Re 1/- each fully paid-up of the Transferee Company for every 34 (Thirty Four) equity shares of Rs. 10/- each fully paid-up held by the equity shareholders of the Transferor Company-II, whose name appear in the Register of Members of the Transferor Company-II as on the Record Date."
"Since the Transferor Company-III is the wholly owned subsidiary of the Transferee Company, the Transferee Company shall not issue any shares to itself, pursuant to the scheme becoming effective and thus any shareholding held by the Transferee Company in the Transferee Company-III shall stand cancelled in the books of the Transferee Company and the Board of the Transferee Company shall pass such accounting entries as may be required as per the applicable accounting standards."
19. Applicant Company-I has 4 equity shareholders. All the equity
shareholders of the Applicant Company-I have given their written
consents/NOCs to the proposed scheme. Their written consents/NOCs have
been placed on record. They have been examined and found in order. In view
thereof, the requirement of convening the meeting of the equity shareholders of
the Applicant Company-I to consider and if thought fit, approve, with or
without modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
20. Applicant Company-I does not have any secured creditors, therefore the
question of requirement of convening a meeting thereof does not arise.
21. Applicant Company-I, as on 01.08.2016, has only 1 unsecured creditor.
The sole unsecured creditor of the Applicant Company-I has given its written
consent/NOC to the proposed scheme. The written consent/NOC has been
placed on record. It has been examined and found in order. In view thereof, the
requirement of convening the meeting of the unsecured creditor of Applicant
Company-I to consider and if thought fit approve, with or without modification,
the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
22. Applicant Company-II has 3 equity shareholders. All the equity
shareholders of the Applicant Company-II have given their written
consents/NOCs to the proposed scheme. Their written consents/NOCs have
been placed on record. They have been examined and found in order. In view
thereof, the requirement of convening the meeting of the equity shareholders of
the Applicant Company-II to consider and if thought fit approve, with or
without modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
23. Applicant Company-II does not have any secured creditors, therefore the
question of requirement of convening a meeting thereof does not arise.
24. Applicant Company-II, as on 01.08.2016, has 9 unsecured creditors. Out
of the 9 unsecured creditors of the Applicant Company-II, 7 unsecured creditors
of the Applicant Company-II have given their written consents/NOCs to the
proposed scheme. The written consents/NOCs have been placed on record.
They have been examined and found in order. As regards the remaining 2
unsecured creditors, the consents of whom have not been obtained, the
Applicant Company-II has placed on record a certificate issued by M/s. AARK
& Co., Chartered Accountants certifying that the debt pertaining to the
remaining 2 unsecured creditors has been paid off by the Applicant Company-
II till 20.10.2016. In view thereof, the requirement of convening the meeting of
the unsecured creditors of the Applicant Company-II to consider and if thought
fit, approve, with or without modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed
with.
25. Applicant Company-III has 2 equity shareholders. Both the equity
shareholders of the Applicant Company-III have given their written
consents/NOCs to the proposed scheme. Their written consents/NOCs have
been placed on record. They have been examined and found in order. In view
thereof, the requirement of convening the meeting of the equity shareholders of
the Applicant Company-III to consider and if thought fit, approve, with or
without modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
26. Applicant Company-III does not have any secured creditors, therefore the
question of requirement of convening a meeting thereof does not arise.
27. Applicant Company-III, as on 01.08.2016, has 12 unsecured creditors. 6
out of 12 unsecured creditors of the Applicant Company-III have given their
written consents/NOCs to the proposed scheme. The written consents/NOCs
have been placed on record. They have been examined and found in order. As
regards the remaining 6 unsecured creditors, the consents of whom have not
been obtained, the Applicant Company-III has placed on record a certificate
issued by M/s. AARK & Co., Chartered Accountants certifying that the debt
pertaining to the remaining 6 unsecured creditors has been paid off by the
Applicant Company-III till 20.10.2016. In view thereof, the requirement of
convening the meeting of the unsecured creditors of the Applicant Company-III
to consider and if thought fit approve, with or without modification, the
proposed scheme is dispensed with.
28. Applicant Company-IV has 4 equity shareholders. All the equity
shareholders of the Applicant Company-IV have given their written
consents/NOCs to the proposed scheme. Their written consents/NOCs have
been placed on record. They have been examined and found in order. In view
thereof, the requirement of convening the meeting of the equity shareholders of
the Applicant Company-IV to consider and if thought fit, approve, with or
without modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
29. Applicant Company-IV does not have any secured creditors, therefore the
question of requirement of convening a meeting thereof does not arise.
30. Applicant Company-IV has only 1 unsecured creditor. The said
unsecured creditor of the Applicant Company-IV has given its written
consent/NOC to the proposed scheme. The written consent/NOC has been
placed on record. It has been examined and found in order. In view thereof, the
requirement of convening the meeting of the unsecured creditor of the Applicant
Company-IV to consider and if thought fit, approve, with or without
modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
31. Applicant Company-V has 5 equity shareholders. All the equity
shareholders of Applicant Company-V have given their written consents/NOCs
to the proposed scheme. Their written consents/NOCs have been placed on
record. They have been examined and found in order. In view thereof, the
requirement of convening the meeting of the equity shareholders of Applicant
Company-V to consider and if thought fit approve, with or without
modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
32. Applicant Company-V has 1 preference shareholder. The said preference
shareholder of the Applicant Company-V has given its written consent/NOC to
the proposed scheme. The written consent/NOC has been placed on record. In
view thereof, the requirement of convening the meeting of the preference
shareholder of the Applicant Company-V to consider and if thought fit,
approve, with or without modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
33. The Applicant Company-V has 2 secured creditors. Both the secured
creditors of the Applicant Company-V have given their written consents/NOCs
in writing to the proposed scheme. Their written consents/NOCs have been
placed on record. They have been examined and found in order. In view thereof,
the requirement of convening the meeting of the secured creditors of the
Applicant Company-V to consider and if thought fit approve, with or without
modification, the proposed scheme is dispensed with.
34. The Applicant Company-V, as on 01.08.2016, has 186 unsecured
creditors. Out of the total 186 unsecured creditors of the Applicant Company-V,
53 unsecured creditors have given their written consents/NOCs in writing to the
proposed scheme. The written consents/NOCs have been placed on record. As
regards the remaining 133 unsecured creditors, the consents of whom are not
obtained, the Applicant Company-V has placed on record a certificate issued by
M/s. AARK & Co., Chartered Accountants certifying that debt pertaining to the
remaining 133 unsecured creditors has been fully paid off by the Applicant
Company-V till 01.11.2016. In view thereof, the requirement of convening the
meeting of the unsecured creditors of the Applicant Company-V to consider and
if thought fit approve, with or without modification, the proposed scheme is
dispensed with.
35. The application stands allowed in the aforesaid terms and is disposed of
accordingly.
SIDDHARTH MRIDUL, J FEBRUARY 10, 2017 ap/sb/mk
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