Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 4495 Del
Judgement Date : 28 August, 2017
$~10
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Judgment delivered on: 28.08.2017
+ CS(COMM) 825/2016
TRIUMPHANT INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT
EDUCATION PVT LTD ..... Plaintiff
Through:
versus
WWW.TIMESEDUCATION.CO & ORS ..... Defendants
Advocates who appeared in this case:
For the Plaintiff : Ms. Bitika Sharma and Mr. Lakshay Kaushik, Advs.
For the Defendant : Mr. Ankit Relan, Ms. Ekta Sharma and Ms. Ridhima, Advs.
for D-4
Mr. Sagar Chandra, Mr. Ankit Rastogi and Ms. Aastha
Bhasin, Advs. for proposed defendant no. 5
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
JUDGMENT
28.08.2017
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J. (ORAL)
I.A. 3017/2017 (on behalf of Plaintiff under Order VI rule 17 CPC) & I.A. 3019/2017 (on behalf of Plaintiff under Order I rule
10)
1. The plaintiff has filed the suit seeking a restraint on the
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defendant from unauthorized and illegal adoption and use of the
plaintiff registered trademark T.I.M.E. and the registered domain
name 'TIME4EDUCATION.COM' by defendant no. 1 by adopting,
using and registering an identical and deceptively similar domain
name i.e. www.timeseducation.co.
2. It is contended that the plaintiff is in the service of providing
education and coaching classes. The plaintiff has a registered domain
name 'TIME4EDUCATION.COM'.
3. It is contended that someone had got registered a domain name
'www.timeseducation.co' which is deceptively similar to the domain
name of the plaintiff.
4. It is contended that when the plaintiff filed the suit, plaintiff
was not aware of the person who had got the said domain name
registered. All that was available was a telephone number.
5. It is submitted by learned counsel for the plaintiff that the
Cyber Cell of the Delhi Police has subsequently reported that the
telephone number belongs to 'Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd. (Byju's)', the ==========================================================
proposed defendant No. 5.
6. It is submitted that the proposed defendant is in the same field
as that of the plaintiff i.e. providing coaching and educational services
to students.
7. It is contended that the proposed defendant had got the domain
name - 'timeseducation.co' registered so as to ride upon the
reputation and goodwill of the plaintiff and take benefit there from.
8. It is in the above circumstances, plaintiff seeks impleadment of
proposed defendant 'Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd.' (Byju's) and the
consequential amendments to the Plaint.
9. Learned counsel submits that in view of the interim order dated
15.07.2016, whereby the use of the said domain name was restrained,
the proposed defendant stopped using the domain name and recently
the domain name was available for purchase and the plaintiff has now
purchased the same.
10. It is contended that when the suit was filed, the plaintiff was not
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aware that it is the proposed defendant who was using the domain
name 'www.timeseducation.co' and only on the report of the cyber
cell , the name of the proposed defendant surfaced and as such the
proposed defendant is a necessary and proper party.
11. Learned counsel appearing for the proposed defendant submits
that there is nothing to associate the proposed defendant with the said
domain name. He submits that though the phone number based on
which the application has been filed does belong to the proposed
defendant, however, prior to the acquisition of the said number,
inquiries have revealed, that the number was owned by several other
entities or persons.
12. He submits that nothing apart from the number associates the
proposed defendant with the said domain name. He further submits
that even as per the showing of the plaintiff, the domain name has
now been purchased by the plaintiff and the cause of action does not
survive any further.
13. The plaintiff has prima facie shown that the proposed defendant
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had an association with the impugned domain name
'www.timeseducation.co' through the telephone number, which
admittedly belongs to the proposed defendant.
14. The defence of the defendant that the said telephone number
was earlier belonged to other persons/entities or that there was no
connection of the proposed defendant with the said domain are pleas
on merit of the contention of the plaintiff, which are not required to be
examined at this stage.
15. The merits of the claim of the plaintiff or the defence of the
defendant have not to be considered at the time of considering the
application for amendment.
16. In view of the admitted association of the proposed defendant
with the telephone number connected with the impugned Domain
name, the proposed defendant is clearly a necessary and proper party
to the Suit and presence of the proposed defendant is necessary for the
purposes of truly and effectively deciding the issues that arise in the
Suit.
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17. The plaintiff as well as the proposed defendant is in the same
field of business i.e. providing education services and running
coaching classes. Furthermore, as per the cause of action paragraph in
the plaint, the claim of the plaintiff even if filed today would be within
limitation from the date the cause of action has arisen.
18. Furthermore, in order to avoid multiplicity of litigation, it
would be expedient to allow the application and to implead the
proposed defendant.
19. Accordingly, both the application for impleadment of the
proposed defendant and the application seeking consequential
amendments to the plaint are also allowed. Proposed defendant No. 5
'Think and Learn Pvt. Ltd. (Byju's)' is impleaded as defendant No. 5.
The Plaintiff is also permitted to amend the plaint as stated in the
application.
20. The applications are accordingly allowed.
CS(COMM) 825/2016
21. Let the amended memo of parties as well as the amended plaint ==========================================================
be filed within a period of one week.
22. Written statement to the amended plaint be filed by the
defendants as well as by the newly added defendant within the
statutory period.
23. The newly added defendant shall file the original documents
along with the written statement. Replication to the written statement
be filed within a period of two weeks.
24. Learned counsel for plaintiff submits that since the plaintiff has
already purchased the domain name 'timeseducation.co', the cause of
action qua defendants No. 2 and 3 does not survive any further and
she seeks deletion of defendants No. 2 and 3 from the array of parties.
25. Accordingly, defendants No. 2 and 3 are deleted from the array
of parties. In the amended Memo of Parties, in front of the names of
Defendants No. 2 and 3, the Plaintiff shall make an endorsement that
they have been deleted from the array of parties by the order of
today's date.
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26. The parties shall file their affidavits of admission/denial of
documents within two weeks of the filing of replication.
27. List before the Joint Registrar for marking exhibits, if any, on
the documents on 09.11.2017.
28. List before Court on 19.01.2017 for framing of issues.
I.A. 7324/2017 (application on behalf of Defendant No. 4 under
Order XIII-A CPC)
29. Issue notice. Notice is accepted by learned counsel for the
plaintiff who prays for time to file reply.
30. Let reply be filed within four weeks. Rejoinder, if any, be filed
within two weeks.
31. List before Court on 19.01.2017
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J AUGUST 28, 2017 'rs'
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