Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 3629 Del
Judgement Date : 16 May, 2016
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 775/2015
Reserved on 3rd May, 2016
Date of pronouncement: 16th May, 2016
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Sections 391(2) & 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Amalgamation of:
Bankey Bihari Marketing Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company No. 1
Suridhi Retail Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company No. 2
WITH
Suridhi Commercial Infra Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through Mr. Rajeev K. Goel, Advocate
for the petitioners
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Asstt. Registrar
of Companies for the Regional Director
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391(2) & 394 of
the Companies Act, 1956 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction
of the Scheme of Amalgamation of Bankey Bihari Marketing Private
Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferor company no. 1) and
Suridhi Retail Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferor
company no. 2) with Suridhi Commercial Infra Private Limited
(hereinafter referred to as the transferee company).
2. The registered offices of the transferor and transferee companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. The transferor company no. 1 was incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 5th November, 2001 with the Registrar of
Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
4. The transferor company no. 2 was originally incorporated under
the Companies Act, 1956 on 19th November, 2012 with the Registrar of
Companies, NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
5. The transferee company was incorporated under the Companies
Act, 2013 on 5th March, 2015 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
6. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company
no.1 is Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
7. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company
no.2 is Rs.1,93,00,000/- divided into 19,30,000 equity shares of Rs.10/-
each. The issued and subscribed capital of the company is
Rs.97,43,210/- divided into 9,74,321 equity shares of Rs.10/- each
including 2,36,588 equity shares which were forfeited. The paid-up share
capital of the company is Rs.85,56,563 divided into 7,36,834 equity
shares of Rs.10/- each, fully paid up, aggregating to Rs.73,68,340/-; 315
equity shares of Rs.10/- each, partly paid up to the extent of Rs.7.50/-
per share, aggregating to Rs.2363/-; 584 equity shares of Rs.10/- each,
partly paid up to the extent of Rs.5/- per share, aggregating to Rs.2,920/-;
and Rs.11,82,940/- being amount paid on 2,36,588 equity shares which
were forfeited due to non-payment of call money.
8. The present authorized share capital of the transferee company is
Rs.10,00,000/- divided into 1,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each. The
issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.1,00,000/- divided into 10,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
9. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
transferor and transferee companies have been filed on record with the
joint application, being CA(M) 148/2015, earlier filed by the petitioners.
The audited balance sheets, as on 31st March, 2015, of the transferor
and transferee companies, along with the report of the auditors, had also
been filed.
10. A copy of the Scheme of Amalgamation has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavits. It is submitted by
the petitioners that the transferor and transferee companies are closely
held group companies and the proposed amalgamation would result in
business synergy, pooling of their resources and consolidation of these
companies. It is claimed that the proposed amalgamation will result in
usual economies of a centralized and a large company including
elimination of duplicate work, reduction in overheads, better and more
productive utilization of human and other resources and enhancement of
overall business efficiency. It will enable these companies to combine
their managerial and operating strength, to build a wider capital and
financial base and to promote and secure overall growth of their
businesses.
11. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that, upon coming into effect of this Scheme, the transferee
company shall issue and allot equity shares to the shareholders of the
transferor companies in the following ratio:-
"785 equity shares of Rs.10/- each of the transferee company, credited as fully paid up, for every 200 equity shares of Rs.10/- held in the transferor company no. 1."
"96 equity shares of Rs.10/- each of the transferee company, credited as fully or partly paid up, for every 100 equity shares of Rs.10/- held in the transferor company no. 2. In case of partly paid shares in the transferor company no. 2, the
transferee company will issue equity shares credited as partly paid up to the same extent as in the transferor company no. 2 as on the record date."
12. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no proceedings under
Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 are pending against the
petitioner companies.
13. The Board of Directors of the transferor and transferee companies
in their separate meetings held on 11th July, 2015 have unanimously
approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies of the
Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
transferor and transferee companies have been placed on record.
14. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 148/2015
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their equity shareholders, secured and
unsecured creditors, which are statutorily required for sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 21st September, 2015 this
court allowed the application and dispensed with the requirement of
convening and holding the meetings of the equity shareholders and
unsecured creditors of the transferor and transferee companies, there
being no secured creditors of the petitioner companies, to consider and, if
thought fit, approve, with or without modification, the proposed Scheme
of Amalgamation.
15. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 13th
October, 2015, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'Business Standard' (English) and
'Jansatta' (Hindi) editions. Affidavit of service has been filed by the
petitioners showing compliance regarding service on the Official
Liquidator and the Regional Director, Northern Region and also regarding
publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 24th October,
2015. Copies of the newspaper clippings containing the publications have
been filed along with the said affidavit.
16. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the petitioner companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed a report dated 10th March, 2016
wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party interested in
the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the transferor
companies do not appear to have been conducted in a manner
prejudicial to the interest of their members, creditors or public interest, as
per second proviso of Section 394(1) of the Companies Act, 1956.
17. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 21st March, 2016 stating that the
Registrar of Companies has not made any adverse comments to the
proposed Scheme and that the Regional Director have no objection to
the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation.
18. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavit dated 15th
March, 2016 of Mr. Bhupesh Kumar Dhingra, director of the transferee
company have submitted that neither the petitioner companies nor their
counsel have received any objection pursuant to the citations published
in the newspapers on 24th October, 2015.
19. Considering the approval accorded by the equity shareholders and
creditors of the petitioner companies to the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation and the affidavits filed by the Regional Director, Northern
Region and the Official Liquidator having not raised any objection to the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment
to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently,
sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under
Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956. The petitioner
companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with
law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the Registrar of Companies
within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order will not be construed as
an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty as payable in
accordance with law. Upon the sanction becoming effective from the
appointed date of Amalgamation, i.e. 1st April, 2015, the transferor
companies no 1 & 2 shall stand dissolved without undergoing the process
of winding up.
20. Learned counsel for the Official Liquidator prays that costs of at
least Rs.1,00,000/- should be paid by the petitioners keeping in view the
fact that the matter has involved examination of extensive records and
also prioritized hearings. Learned counsel for the petitioner company
states that the same is acceptable to him. As already directed vide order
dated 03.05.2016, the petitioners shall deposit a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- by
way of costs with the Common Pool Fund of the Official Liquidator.
21. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
May 16, 2016
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