Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 2452 Del
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI
COMPANY PETITION NO. 784/2014
Reserved on 26th February, 2015
Date of pronouncement: 23rd March, 2015
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956 & the Companies Act, 2013 (to the extent
applicable):
And
Petition under Sections 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Amalgamation of:
Hitachi Metglas (India) Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferor Company
WITH
Hitachi Metals (India) Private Limited
Petitioner/Transferee Company
Through Mr. Satwinder Singh and
Mr.N.P.S. Chawla, Advocates for the
petitioners
Ms. Aparna Mudiam, Assistant
Registrar of Companies for the
Regional Director
Mr. Rajiv Bahl, Advocate for the
Official Liquidator
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
1. This joint petition has been filed under Sections 391 to 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956 by the petitioner companies seeking sanction of
the Scheme of Amalgamation of Hitachi Metglas (India) Private Limited
(hereinafter referred to as the transferor company) with Hitachi Metals
(India) Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as the transferee
company).
2. The registered offices of the transferor and transferee companies
are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this court.
3. The transferor company was originally incorporated under the
Companies Act, 1956 on 6th June, 2003 with the Registrar of Companies,
NCT of Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi under the name and style of
FineMetglas Solutions India Private Limited. The company changed its
name to Hitachi Metglas (India) Private Limited and obtained the fresh
certificate of incorporation on 5th January, 2004.
4. The transferee company was incorporated under the Companies
Act, 1956 on 30th January, 2006 with the Registrar of Companies, NCT of
Delhi & Haryana at New Delhi.
5. The present authorized share capital of the transferor company is
Rs.12,15,00,000/- divided into 1,21,50,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
The issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.12,00,00,000/- divided into 1,20,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
6. The present authorized share capital of the transferee company is
Rs.90,00,000/- divided into 9,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each. The
issued, subscribed and paid-up share capital of the company is
Rs.90,00,000/- divided into 9,00,000 equity shares of Rs.10/- each.
7. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the
transferor and transferee companies have been filed on record with the
joint application, being CA(M) 161/2014, earlier filed by the petitioners.
The audited balance sheets, as on 31st March, 2014, of the transferor
and transferee companies, along with the report of the auditors, had also
been filed.
8. A copy of the Scheme of Amalgamation has been placed on record
and the salient features of the Scheme have been incorporated and
detailed in the petition and the accompanying affidavit. It is claimed that
the proposed amalgamation will simplify management structure, leading
to better administration and reduction in costs resulting from more
focused operational efforts, standardization and simplification of business
process and the elimination of duplication and rationalization of
administrative expenses. It is further claimed that the proposed
amalgamation would provide synergistic linkages besides economies in
costs and other benefits resulting from the economies of scale, by
combining the businesses and operations of the transferor company and
the transferee company.
9. So far as the share exchange ratio is concerned, the Scheme
provides that, upon coming into effect of this Scheme, the transferee
company shall issue and allot equity shares to the shareholders of the
transferor company in the following ratio:
"01 equity share of Rs.10/- each fully paid up of the transferee company for every 19 equity shares of Rs.10/- each fully paid up held by the shareholders in the transferor company."
10. It has been submitted by the petitioners that no proceedings under
Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 are pending against the
transferor and transferee companies.
11. The Board of Directors of the transferor and transferee companies
in their separate meetings held on 26th September, 2014 have
unanimously approved the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies
of the Resolutions passed at the meetings of the Board of Directors of the
transferor and transferee companies have been placed on record.
12. The petitioner companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 161/2014
seeking directions of this court to dispense with the requirement of
convening the meetings of their equity shareholders, secured and
unsecured creditors, which are statutorily required for sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 1st December, 2014, this
court allowed the application and dispensed with the requirement of
convening and holding the meetings of the equity shareholders and
unsecured creditors of the transferor and transferee companies, there
being no secured creditors of the petitioner companies, to consider and, if
thought fit, approve, with or without modification, the proposed Scheme
of Amalgamation.
13. The petitioner companies have thereafter filed the present petition
seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 16th
December, 2014, notice in the petition was directed to be issued to the
Regional Director, Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator. Citations
were also directed to be published in 'Business Standard' (English) and
(Hindi) editions. Affidavit of service has been filed by the petitioner
showing compliance regarding service on the Official Liquidator and the
Regional Director, Northern Region and also regarding publication of
citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 13th January, 2015. Copies of
the newspaper clippings containing the publications have been filed
along with the said affidavit.
14. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the petitioner companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed a report dated 20th February,
2015 wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint
against the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party
interested in the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the
transferor company do not appear to have been conducted in a manner
prejudicial to the interest of its members, creditors or public interest, as
per second proviso of Section 394(1) of the Companies Act, 1956.
15. In response to the notices issued in the petition, Mr. A. K.
Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate
Affairs has filed his report dated 24th February, 2015. Relying on Clause
13.1 of Part-II of the Scheme, he has stated that, upon sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation, all the employees of the transferor company
shall become the employees of the transferee company without any
break or interruption in their services. He has further submitted that in
Clause 16 of Part-III of the Scheme, it has been stated that accounting
treatment as given in Clause 16 is in compliance with the 'Pooling of
Interest Method' as prescribed under Accounting Standard-14 i.e.
'Accounting for Amalgamation' governed by the Companies (Accounting
Standards) Rules, 2006. He further submitted that in Clause 19 of Part-IV
of the Scheme, it has been stated that upon this scheme becoming
effective, the transferor company shall stand dissolved without the
process of winding up.
16. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation
from any other party. The petitioner companies, in the affidavit dated 24th
February, 2015 of Mr. Gaurav Varma, Counsel of the petitioner
companies, have submitted that neither the petitioner companies nor
their counsel have received any objection pursuant to the citations
published in the newspapers on 13th January, 2015.
17. Considering the approval accorded by the equity shareholders and
unsecured creditors of the petitioner companies to the proposed Scheme
of Amalgamation and the affidavits filed by the Regional Director,
Northern Region, and the Official Liquidator not raising any objection to
the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no
impediment to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation.
Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of
Amalgamation under Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956.
The petitioner companies will comply with the statutory requirements in
accordance with law. Certified copy of this order be filed with the
Registrar of Companies within 30 days. It is also clarified that this order
will not be construed as an order granting exemption from payment of
stamp duty as payable in accordance with law. Upon the sanction
becoming effective from the appointed date of Amalgamation, i.e. 1st
April, 2014, the transferor company shall stand dissolved without
undergoing the process of winding up.
18. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Dasti.
SUDERSHAN KUMAR MISRA, J.
March 23, 2015
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