Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 842 Del
Judgement Date : 30 January, 2015
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ W.P.(C) No. 932/2015
% 30th January, 2015
RAJESH KUMAR GUPTA ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Amitesh Kumar, Ms. Priti
Kumari and Mr. Shashank Shekhar
Singh, Advs.
versus
NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR TEACHER EDUCATION & ORS.
..... Respondents
Through: Mr. A.K.Behera, Adv. for R-1.
Mr. Amit Mahajan, CGSC with Mr. Nitya Sharma, Ms. Nidhi Raman and Ms. Nikita Khetrapal, Advs. for R-2.
Mr. Sandeep S. Duggal, Mr. Yogesh Saini for Mr. V.K.Tandon, Adv. for R-4.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE VALMIKI J.MEHTA
To be referred to the Reporter or not?
VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J (ORAL)
1. By this writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution
of India, petitioner impugns the order dated 22.1.2015 whereby the
petitioner has been relieved of his duties from National Council for Teacher
Education/respondent no.1, and which is the deputationist employer, and the
petitioner has thereby been asked to report to his parent department.
Petitioner seeks the relief of continuation on deputation with the respondent
no.1 for six months w.e.f 1.2.2015 as per the arguments addressed before
this Court.
2. Petitioner applied for working as an Under Secretary/Research
Officer with the respondent no.1 on deputation and he was employed by the
respondent no.1 on deputation with it for a period of one year w.e.f
17.7.2013 on the basis of the letter of the respondent no.1 dated 17.7.2013.
This letter dated 17.7.2013 reads as under:-
"F.No.5-6/2012/NCTE/Estt. July 17,2013
To
The Deputy Director of Education
Distt. North West-A
B L Block, Shalimar Bagh
Delhi
Sub: Recruitment to the post of Under Secretary/Research Officer in the PB III 15600-39100 alongwith Grade pay scale of Rs. 6600/- in the National Council for Teacher Education on deputation/short term contract basis (on Foreign Service terms)
Sir, I am directed to invite your kind attention to your letter No.F.DNWA/Admn/2011/7033 dated 28th January, 2013 vide which application of Dr. Rajesh Kumar Gupta, Lecturer (Pol. Science), was forward for the post mentioned above and to say that Dr. Gupta has
been selected for appointment as Under Secretary/Research Officer in the PB III 15600-39100 along with Grade pay scale of Rs.6600/- in the National Council of Teacher Education on deputation basis, initially for a period of one year, extendable upto three years on year to year basis.
The terms and conditions for the deputation will be governed by the provisions contained in the Department of Personnel & Training OM No. 6/8/2009-Estt (Pay-II) dated 17th June, 2010. Dr. Rajesh Kumar Gupta can be posted at NCTE (Hqrs.) Delhi or in any of the offices of the Regional Committees, located at Jaipur, Bangalore, Bhubneswar and Bhopal.
3. Dr. Gupta may be relieved so as to enable him to join the above mentioned post and he may be advised to report to the Member Secretary, NCTE, Wing II, Hans Bhawan, 1, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, New Delhi-110002, latest by 12th August, 2013." (underlining added)
3. A reading of the first para of the aforesaid letter dated
17.7.2013 makes it clear that deputation was initially for one year and which
was extendable up to three years on year to year basis. Petitioner has acted
in terms of this letter and therefore in my opinion, it is not permissible for
the petitioner to approbate and reprobate and claim that petitioner has in fact
an automatic right of continuing deputation for three years as was originally
argued and which argument was given up to argue that the petitioner should
now get extended period of deputation of six months from 1.2.2015 in view
of the fact that extension could only have been on year to year basis on the
basis of the aforesaid letter dated 17.7.2013.
4. The initial period of deputation of one year of the petitioner
came to an end on 31.7.2014 and petitioner at that stage appeared that he
was not interested to continue with the deputation and he had requested for
repatriation to his parent department, however, the respondent no.1 vide its
office order dated 4.8.2014 extended the deputation tenure of the petitioner
for six months till further orders whichever is earlier.
5. No doubt, extension of tenure in terms of the original
appointment letter dated 17.7.2013 could have only been made on yearly
basis however, it is noted that the petitioner acted upon the extension order
of six months dated 4.8.2014. It was perfectly possible for the petitioner to
reject the extension of six months at that stage in August 2014 itself on the
ground that it was only for six months and not one year, but, the petitioner
did not seek repatriation then and instead acted upon the extension order of
six months dated 4.8.2014. Once the petitioner takes benefit of appointment
and continues on deputation only for six months in terms of the office order
dated 4.8.2014, thereafter the petitioner cannot blow hot and cold at the
same time by taking benefit of extension of six months given vide office
order dated 4.8.2014 but at the end of the period of six months, thereafter to
claim that extension for six months is not valid because extension had to be
for one year. Therefore, this argument of the petitioner is rejected on account
of the petitioner having taken the benefit of six months deputation tenure in
terms of the office order of respondent no.1 dated 4.8.2014.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that in fact the
petitioner should be continued in tenure on deputation with the respondent
no.1 at least for six months w.e.f 1.2.2015 and which extension is not
granted because of the malice attributable to the Chairman of the respondent
no.1 inasmuch as petitioner has raised issues of financial irregularities in
certain departments of respondent no.1. Reliance is placed by the petitioner
upon para 32 of the judgment of the Supreme Court in the case of Union of
India through Govt. of Pandicherry and Another Vs. V. Ramakrishnan &
Ors. (2005) 8 SCC 394, to argue that ordinarily there is no right to extension
of tenure however, the order of reversion can be questioned when the same
is malafide.
7. I cannot agree with the argument urged on behalf of the
petitioner because of various reasons. Firstly, an averment made of malice,
by itself, does not mean that factually malice automatically and
unnecessarily exits. Malice in the present case would be a disputed question
of fact requiring trial and this Court cannot in the facts of the present case
undertake trial to determine whether or not malice exists as alleged by the
petitioner. Self serving averments of irregularities as alleged by the
petitioner, even if taken to be true, cannot mean that that was the only basis
for not continuing of the tenure of the petitioner for another period of six
months. I also fail to understand that how the petitioner can raise this
argument because the petitioner, as stated above, has been approbating and
reprobating because if the petitioner was having no desire to continue with
the respondent no.1 after the original period of one year, then the petitioner
then should have at that stage itself after expiry of one year not taken the
benefit of the extended period and should have gone back to his parent
department but the petitioner did not do so and even now seeks extension of
tenure though simultaneously claiming that he was not interested in
continuing on deputation.
8. The second reason for rejecting the argument of the petitioner
is that observations of the Supreme Court in the case of V. Ramakrishnan
(supra) which have been made were made in a case where actually during
the period of deputation tenure, the deputationist was sought to be reverted
on the ground that a promotion was being made in the post in which the
deputationist was working and in the facts of the said case it was found that
promotion was wrongly being effected in violation of the promotion rules
and therefore there was an issue of existence of malice and malafides in
reverting the deputationist before the end of the period of tenure. In the
present case however the extension period of six months has come to an end
and it is only on completion of the six months extended period coming to an
end that the petitioner is asked to go back to his parent department i.e
petitioner is not reverted before completion of tenure as in V.
Ramakrishnan's case (supra). Neither the parent department nor the
petitioner suffers any loss in any manner if the deputationist employer or
respondent no.1 after completion of the tenure period, does not seek
extension of tenure of the deputation of the petitioner. This Court cannot
substitute itself for the decision making authority in the respondent no.1 that
the tenure of the petitioner should in fact be continued though the
deputationist employer does not want extension of the tenure.
9. Petitioner at the end of the arguments relied upon a letter dated
29.1.2015 sent by his parent department for extension of deputation period
for one year w.e.f 31.7.2014, however, besides the fact that this letter does
not form part of the pleadings and the cause of action as urged on behalf of
the petitioner, even if we look into the same, that will not change the
findings and conclusions in the present case that the petitioner did
specifically act with an extension of tenure for six months, and therefore the
petitioner now cannot claim that since his parent department has given
extension of one year w.e.f 1.8.2014, petitioner should not be relieved w.e.f
1.2.2015. Also, as stated above, once the deputationist employer specifically
gave extension of tenure only for six months, and the petitioner acted
accordingly, today obviously petitioner cannot claim that extension should
have been for one year merely on the ground that the parent department of
the petitioner wants the tenure to be of one year.
10. In view of the above, I do not find any merit in the petition, and
the same is therefore dismissed, leaving the parties to bear their own costs.
JANUARY 30, 2015 VALMIKI J. MEHTA, J ib
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