Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 341 Del
Judgement Date : 14 January, 2015
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
Date of decision: 14th January, 2015
+ MAC.APP. 690/2013
RELIANCE GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD.
..... Appellant
Through: Ms. Shantha Devi Raman, Adv. with
Mr. Garud M.V., Adv. &
Mr. Sameer Dev Singh, Adv.
versus
HARIOM & ORS. ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. Santosh Pratap, Adv. for R-1 &
R-2.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE G.P.MITTAL
G. P. MITTAL, J. (ORAL)
1. The appeal is for reduction of compensation of Rs.20,78,816/-
awarded by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (the Claims
Tribunal) for the death of a 17 years old girl Ms. Saumya Singh, who
succumbed to the injuries suffered in a motor vehicular accident which
occurred on 22.05.2010.
2. It is urged by the learned counsel for the Appellant that the deceased
had just passed her 11th standard and was a student of 12th class. The
Claims Tribunal erred in taking the notional income of the deceased as
Rs.15,000/- per month. The Claims Tribunal further added 50%
towards future prospects, which is in violation of the three Judge
Bench decision in Reshma Kumari & Ors. v. Madan Mohan & Anr.
(2013) 9 SCC 65.
3. I have perused the record. Respondents no.1 and 2 have placed on
record host of documents to show that the deceased was a brilliant
student. Mark sheet issued by the Central Board of Secondary
Education (CBSE) shows that the deceased had secured 92%, 95%
and 79% marks in English, Hindi and Mathematics respectively. She
had passed 11th standard and was a student of Brilliant Tutorials
pursuing for admission in IIT. She was granted scholarship of
Rs.40,000/- by the Brilliant Tutorials vide letter Ex.PW-1/7 proved
during inquiry before the Claims Tribunal. The deceased participated
in Science Olympiad Foundation in Sixth National Science Olympiad
and was awarded a merit certificate for her distinctive performance.
Other documents have also been placed on record to show that the
deceased Ms. Saumya Singh was a brilliant student. In view of this, I
am of the view that notional income of Rs.15,000/.- taken by the
Claims Tribunal was on the lower side. It ought to have been taken as
Rs.20,000/- per month.
4. I am supported in this view by a report of the Supreme Court in Haji
Zainullah Khan (Dead) by Lrs. v. Nagar Mahapalika, Allahabad, 1994
(5) SCC 667, wherein in case of death of a young boy aged 20 years,
who was a student of B.Sc. (First year) (Biology) in the year 1972, the
compensation of Rs.1,46,900/- was increased and rounded off to
Rs.1,50,000/-. At the same time, addition towards future prospects was
not justified.
5. The loss of dependency thus comes to Rs.18,00,000/- (Rs.20,000/- x
12 ÷ 2 x 15).
6. The Claims Tribunal awarded a compensation of Rs.25,000/- towards
loss of love and affection. In view of the judgment in Rajesh & Ors.
v. Rajbir Singh & Ors., (2013) 9 SCC 54 the compensation awarded
towards loss of love and affection is increased to Rs.1,00,000/-.
7. Similarly, a compensation of Rs.13,816/- was awarded by the Claims
Tribunal as against the medical bills of Rs.33,816/- as the deceased
Saumya Singh was admitted in Fortis Hospital. In addition to the sum
of Rs.33,816/-, I also award another sum of Rs.10,000/- towards
conveyance charges, special diet and gratuitous services rendered by
the family members.
8. The revised compensation is hence, tabulated as under:-
Sl. Compensation under various Awarded by Awarded by heads the Claims this Court No. Tribunal
1. Loss of Dependency 20,25,000/- 18,00,000/-
2. Loss of Love and Affection 25,000/- 1,00,000/-
3. Loss to Estate 10,000/- 10,000/-
3. Funeral Expenses 25,000/- 25,000/-
4. Reimbursement of Bills 13,816/- 33,816/-
5. Conveyance Charges -- 10,000/-
6. Special Diet -- 10,000/-
7. Gratuitous services -- 10,000/-
Total Rs.20,98,816/- Rs.19,98,816/-
9. There is a clerical mistake in para 21 of the impugned award as while
calculating the total award, it is recorded that 'Thus, the total
compensation will be Rs.19,98,816-' instead of Rs.20,98,816/-.
10. The overall compensation now comes to Rs.19,98,816/-.
11. Learned counsel for Respondents no.1 and 2 has urged that a sum of
Rs.74,364/- was paid towards the tuition fee in Brilliant Tutorials vide
receipt Ex.PW-1/8 and because of death of Ms. Saumya Singh, the
said money could not be utilised.
12. Strictly speaking, this sum is not permissible for reimbursement as the
parents of the deceased might have spent a large sum of money on
education of the deceased. In any case, I do not find the compensation
of Rs.20,98,816/- awarded by the Claims Tribunal to be excessive and
exorbitant. Overall compensation seems to be just and reasonable.
Therefore, I am not inclined to interfere with the award of
compensation.
13. The appeal is accordingly dismissed.
14. The compensation awarded shall be released/held in fixed deposit in
favour of Respondents no.1 and 2 in the proportion as directed by the
Claims Tribunal.
15. The statutory amount of `25,000/- shall be refunded to the Appellant
Insurance Company.
16. Pending applications also stand disposed of.
(G.P. MITTAL) JUDGE JANUARY 14, 2015 vk
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