Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 9232 Del
Judgement Date : 11 December, 2015
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* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Judgment reserved on : 03.12.2015
Judgment delivered on : 11.12.2015
+ CRL.A. 390/2013
IRSHAD AHMED
..... Appellant
Through Mr. Pramod Kumar Dubey,
Advocate
versus
STATE NCT OF DELHI
..... Respondent
Through Ms. Kusum Dhalla, APP for the
State with SI Karamveer Singh
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE INDERMEET KAUR
INDERMEET KAUR, J.
1 This appeal is directed against the impugned judgment and order
of sentence dated 05.12.2012 wherein the appellant stands convicted
under Section 20 of the NDPS Act. He has been sentenced to undergo
RI for a period of 10 years and to pay a fine of Rs.1 lac and in default of
payment of fine, to undergo SI for one year.
2 Nominal roll of the appellant has been requisitioned. This reflects
that as on date he has undergone incarceration of about almost 4 years &
4 months.
3 The version of the prosecution as unfolded discloses that on
26.07.2011 at about 09:10 AM, SI Paramjeet Singh (PW-9) posted at the
Narcotic Department received a secret information that the appellant
who was a supplier of charas would be coming to Delhi. He would reach
the Yamuna Bazar bus stand opposite Nigam Bodh Ghat between 10:30
to 11:00 AM for supply of charas. This information was shared by PW-9
with Inspector Kuldeep Singh (PW-4). ACP Bir Singh was informed. A
raiding party was constituted comprising of PW-9, HC Subhash Singh
(PW-10) and HC Sanjeev Kumar (PW-3). They reached the spot. At the
pointing out by the secret informer, the appellant was apprehended. The
raiding team introduced themselves to the appellant. He was informed
that he had a right to get his search conducted either before a Magistrate
or before a Gazetted Officer. Notice under Section 50 of the NDPS Act
(Ex. PW-3/A & B) was served upon him. He refused the option and in
lieu thereof, he has fixed his thumb impression at point 'Z'. From the
search of the accused, the bag which he was carrying was found to
contain a polythene which contained pieces of black solid material
which when tested with the field testing kit found positive for charas.
The material was weighed. It weighed 3 kgs and 400 gms. Two separate
samples of 50 gms each were drawn from the contraband. The case
property and the samples were seized and sealed with the seal of SHO
CRM. The FSL form was filled in at the spot. The case property was
deposited with HC Jag Narain (PW-2), the then MHCM of PS Crime
Branch. The sample parcels along with FSL form was taken by
constable Satpal (PW-6) to the FSL, Rohini. The report of the FSL (Ex.
PW-8/G) had tested the sample positive for charas.
4 In the statement of the accused recorded under Section 313 of the
Cr.PC, he pleaded innocence stating that he has been falsely implicated
and no recovery was made from him.
5 No evidence was led in defence. 6 Learned counsel for the appellant submits that no log book entry
was made by the raiding party at the time of leaving the Crime Branch.
The driver who was driving the vehicle and was part of the raiding party
was not examined. The sample which had been sent for analysis
weighed 50 gms but as per the report of the FSL, the sample which was
analyzed was 50.67 gms. The difference in the weight remained
unexplained. The public witnesses were also not joined for which there
is no explanation. Benefit of doubt must accrue in favour of the
appellant.
7 Needless to state that these arguments have been refuted.
8 The members of the raiding party have been examined as PW-9,
PW-10 and PW-3. PW-9 on oath deposed that on the fateful day after
receipt of a secret information which he had shared with PW-4, a raiding
party was constituted. DD No. 14 (Ex.PW-4/A) was lodged pursuant to
which the raiding party was constituted and vide DD No. 15 (Ex.PW-
9/A), the official vehicle driven by constable Rajender was taken to the
spot. Public persons were specifically asked to join the raid but none
agreed. PW-9 had categorically stated that 5-6 persons had been asked
but they had shown their dis-agreement. Before the search of the
appellant was conducted, a notice under Section 50 of the NDPS
(Ex.PW-3/A & B) was served upon the appellant wherein he had
declined to get his search conducted either before the Magistrate or
before the Gazetted Officer; he had put this thumb impression at point
'Z'. The contraband which was recovered was tested with the field
testing kit. It weighed 3kgs and 400 gms inclusive of polythene. Two
separate samples marked 'A' and 'B' from the contraband were drawn
which were sent to the FSL. In his cross-examination, the witness stuck
to his stand. He was not dis-credited. He categorically stated that all
efforts to join the public persons were made but they failed.
9 Testimony of PW-9 was fully corroborated by the version of
PW-10 who was the another member of the raiding party. He also
deposed on the same lines. He deposed that they had reached the spot at
10:30 am wherein 5-6 persons were asked to join the raid but they had
not agreed. From the search of the appellant, the contraband as
described by PW-9 was recovered which was seized and sealed.
10 This witness was also cross-examined but his testimony could not
be discredited.
11 The next member of the raiding party was PW-3 who has also
withstood the test of being a credible and cogent witness. He has also
categorically deposed that inspite of efforts made to join public persons,
none had agreed.
12 From this aforesaid evidence, it is clear that at the time of
departure, entry in the log book was made. The vehicle which was taken
for the use in the raid was duly entered into vide separate DD. PW-9 had
exhibited both these DDs i.e. Ex.PW-4/A and Ex.PW-9/A. Defence of
the appellant that the log book entries were not made is thus negatived.
The driver who was driving the vehicle was not a necessary party as he
had not participated in the raid; he had only driven the vehicle to the
spot. His non-examination is thus of little relevance. The minor
difference in the weight of the samples is also not relevant as the
weighment of the contraband was done at the spot; it weighed 3 kgm
and 400 gms of which approximately 50 gms were drawn out as sample.
The FSL vide its report (Ex.PW-8/G) has tested the sample positive for
charas and the weight of the contraband was 50.67 gms which was
inclusive of the polythene; .67 gms is well attributable to the weight of
the polythene. There is no discrepancy in this report. Efforts to join
public persons were also made and it has come in the categorical version
of all the members of the raiding party who have all stated that inspite of
best efforts, none had agreed to join the raid. It is common knowledge
that the members of the public do not easily volunteer to join raids as
they know that the efforts involved are long drawn as even after the
investigation is over, they are called for evidence in Courts which is not
an easy task. This is largely the reason for non-joining of the public
persons.
13 Testimony of PW-3, PW-9 & PW-10 is cogent. It cannot be
discarded merely because members of the public did not join for the
reason as afore-described.
14 All other statutory compliances i.e. compliance under Section 42
and Section 50 of the NDPS Act have been made. In fact no other
argument except the arguments as noted supra (which have been
answered aforesaid) have been addressed.
15 The conviction of the appellant under Section 20 of the NDPS Act
who had been found to be in illegal possession of contraband calls for
no interference. The sentence which has been imposed upon him is also
the minimum. This also calls for no interference. Appeal is without any
merit. Dismissed.
INDERMEET KAUR, J
DECEMBER 11, 2015 A
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