Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 4219 Del
Judgement Date : 8 September, 2014
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
RESERVED ON : 2nd SEPTEMBER, 2014
DECIDED ON : 8th SEPTEMBER, 2014
+ CRL.A. 973/2011
BHOOP SINGH @ PAPPU ..... Appellant
Through : Ms.Rakhi Dubey, Advocate.
VERSUS
STATE NCT OF DELHI ..... Respondent
Through : Mr.M.N.Dudeja, APP.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE S.P.GARG
S.P.GARG, J.
1. Challenge in this appeal is to a judgment dated 11.11.2010 of
learned Special Judge, NDPS (Central) Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, in
Sessions Case No. 09/2009 arising out of FIR No. 318/2008 PS Pahar
Ganj by which the appellant - Bhoop Singh @ Pappu was convicted
under Section 20(b) of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act,
1985 (in short 'NDPS Act'). By an order dated 16.11.2010, the appellant
was was sentenced to undergo RI for ten years with fine ` One lac.
2. Allegations against the appellant as reflected in the charge-
sheet were that on 24.12.2008 at about 07.25 A.M. he was found in
unlawful possession of 2.5 Kg. of Charas at a public place on Rajguru
Road, near Imperial Cinema, Paharganj, Delhi. During investigation,
statements of the witnesses conversant with facts were recorded. The
exhibits were sent to Central Forensic Science Laboratory (in short
'CFSL') for examination. After completion of investigation, a charge-
sheet under Section 20(b) of NDPS Act was submitted in the Court. The
appellant was duly charged and brought to trial. The prosecution
examined eleven witnesses to prove its case. In 313 statement, the
appellant denied his complicity in the crime and pleaded false implication.
DW-1 (Hukam Chand) was examined in defence. After considering the
rival contentions of the parties and appreciating the evidence on record,
the Trial Court, by the impugned judgment, held the appellant guilty and
sentenced him as mentioned previously. Being aggrieved and dissatisfied,
he has preferred the appeal.
3. I have heard the learned counsel for the parties and have
examined the record. Material testimony to infer the appellant's
involvement in the crime is that of PW-9 (SI Sultan Singh Meena) who
along with HC Latoor Singh and Const.Jawahar Singh was on patrolling
duty in the area of police station Pahar Ganj on 24.12.2008. They had left
to patrol the area at 06.05 A.M. vide DD No.8B (Ex.PW-9/A). When they
were present near Imperial Cinema, SI Sultan Singh Meena received a
secret information that an individual would come from DBG Road side
with heavy quantity of Charas. This information was recorded as Ex.PW-
6/A and sent to SHO through Const.Jawahar Singh. PW-9 (SI Sultan
Singh Meena) deposed that thereafter, he requested four or five persons to
join the raiding party. One Puran Chand volunteered to join the
investigation. At around 07.25 A.M. on the pointing out of the secret
informer, the appellant carrying a polythene bag was asked to stop. In the
meantime, Const.Jawahar Singh handed over to him the copy of DD entry
(Ex.PW-9/B) about the directions by the SHO to carry on the
investigation. The appellant was informed about the information about
Charas in his possession. He was further informed that he had legal right
to call any Gazetted Officer or Magistrate for the purpose of search.
Notice (Ex.PW-3/A) under Section 50 of NDPS Act was prepared. Its
contents were explained to the accused who put his thumb impression at
point 'Q' on Ex.PW-3/A. He refused to call any Magistrate and also
refused to take search of the police party. Endorsement about his refusal
was recoded at points 'AA' to 'AA-1' on Ex.PW-3/A and the appellant
put his thumb impression at point 'Q-1'. Further case of the prosecution is
that thereafter, on search of the bag in the right hand of the accused, five
packets were found. Each packet contained two strips of Charas. On
weighing, each strip was found containing 250 grams of Charas. The total
recovery of Charas was 2.5 Kg. 10 grams were taken from each strip as
sample. FSL form was filled up. Case property and the FSL form were
seized vide seizure memo Ex.PW-3/B. PW-9 (SI Sultan Singh Meena)
prepared rukka (Ex.PW-9/C) and lodged First Information Report through
Const.Jawahar Singh. When ASI Rajan Singh along with Const.Jawahar
Singh arrived at the spot, SI Sultan Singh Meena handed over the custody
of the accused and the memos to him. In the cross-examination, the
witness revealed that he remained at the spot till 10.00 A.M. He denied
the suggestion that the appellant was falsely implicated in this case and
nothing was recovered from his possession. Apparently, the material facts
stated by the crucial witness remained unchallenged in the cross-
examination. Nothing was suggested to the witness if there was non-
compliance of Sections 42, 50 and 57 of NDPS Act. The appellant did not
deny presence of witness - Puran Chand at the spot in whose presence the
contraband was recovered from his possession. He even did not disclose
as to from where else he was apprehended. Nothing material was elicited
in the cross-examination to suspect the recovery of the contraband from
his possession. No ulterior motive was assigned to the witness for false
implication.
4. PW-3 (HC Latoor Singh) and PW-10 (Const.Jawahar Singh),
other members of the raiding team have deposed on similar lines and are
consistent in their statements about the recovery of 2.5 Kg. Charas from
the bag of the appellant. In the cross-examination, PW-3 (HC Latoor
Singh) disclosed that Puran Chand was associated during investigation
and to his knowledge, he was not a witness in any other case. There were
shops on both sides of road but none of them was open at that time. He
denied the suggestion that the appellant was called from his house in the
police station and the Charas was planted upon him. It was not suggested
as to when the accused was called from his house and what was the
extraneous consideration for the police officials to involve him in a false
case in the absence of any prior enmity or animosity. No such suggestion
was put to PW-10 (Const.Jawahar Singh) in his cross-examination.
5. PW-2 (Puran Chand) is a star witness who participated in the
investigation on the request of the initial Investigating Officer. He fully
supported the prosecution and corroborated the version given by the other
members of the raiding party. He was categorical to depose that from the
possession of the accused the contraband was recovered. He identified the
memos prepared at the spot which contained his signatures. In the cross-
examination, he denied to be on visiting terms to the police station Pahar
Ganj. He claimed that he had never appeared as a witness in any police
case. He denied the suggestion that the accused was falsely implicated in
this case. Again, no material discrepancies could be elicited in the cross-
examination of this independent public witness who had no annoyance
with him to toe the line of the police. No motive was imputed to the public
witness to make a false statement against him. The appellant examined
DW-1 (Hukam Chand) in his defence who for the first time deposed that
the appellant had a quarrel with four individuals and has sustained head
injuries in the said incident prior to December, 2008. He further deposed
that those four individuals had told the appellant that they were associates
of one Puran Chand who used to lend rickshaws on rent. He further
deposed that the appellant used to tell him that Puran Chand used to ask
him to assist for release of his rickshaws seized by traffic police. This
statement of defence witness lends-credence to the prosecution case to the
extent that Puran Chand was not a non-existent entity. The appellant never
claimed that Puran Chand was acquainted with him or that he had any
confrontation with him or his associates any time. No such suggestion was
put in the cross-examination of PW-2 (Puran Chand) or to other witnesses.
6. From the testimonies of these witnesses, it stands established
that the contraband was recovered from the possession of the accused. In
313 statement, the accused did not give plausible explanation to the
incriminating circumstances proved against him. He did not claim his
presence at any other specific place on that day. He did not examine any
family member or neighbour to substantiate his plea that he was called
from his house and was falsely implicated in this case in the police station.
Minor contradictions or discrepancies highlighted by the appellant's
counsel do not shake the basic structure of the prosecution case and are
inconsequential.
7. PW-6 (Insp.Indermeet Singh) has testified that on 24.12.2008
Const.Jawahar Singh gave him written intimation about having received
secret information at 07.05 A.M. He had returned the copy of the said
intimation after putting his initials with instructions to conduct further
proceedings to SI S.S.Meena. The copy bearing his signatures is Ex.PW-
6/A. He further deposed that at about 09.30 A.M., Const.Jawahar Singh
produced two parcels bearing marks 'A' & 'B' sealed with seal of SSM;
carbon copy of seizure memo and FSL form. He checked the parcels and
after satisfying about their preparation, affixed his own seal of ISB.
Sample seal was also affixed on FSL form. He handed over all the articles
to MHC(M) Shailesh Kumar by calling him in his office and he made
entry in register No.19. He also recorded DD No.9A (Ex.PW-6/B) in the
roznamcha in this regard. Subsequently, at about 01.00 P.M., IO ASI
Rajan Singh produced the accused before him. He made enquiries from
the accused to satisfy himself. Despite an opportunity given, the witness
was not cross-examined. PW-11 is ASI Rajan Singh who took over the
investigation. He proved report Ex.PW-4/A prepared under Section 57 of
NDPS Act. The report was put up before the SHO who forwarded the
same to ACP Pahar Ganj. The testimonies of all these witnesses establish
that there was compliance of the provisions of Section 42, 50 & 57 of
NDPS Act. Contention of the appellant's counsel about violation of
certain guidelines at the time of recovery of the contraband has no merit.
No such guidelines have been brought on record and it is not reflected as
to what prejudice was caused to the appellant for non-compliance of any
specific guideline. The Trial Court has dealt with all the material aspects
in the impugned judgment which is based upon fair appraisal of the
evidence and warrants no interference. Conviction under Section 20(b) of
NDPS Act is affirmed.
8. The sentence awarded to the appellant is the minimum
sentence prescribed for the possession of commercial quantity of the
contraband under the NDPS Act, which cannot be altered or modified.
Sentence order, however, requires modification to the extent that default
sentence for non-payment of fine of ` One lac would be SI for three
months instead of RI for one year.
9. The appeal stands disposed of in the above terms. Trial Court
record be sent back forthwith with the copy of the order. A copy of the
order be sent to the Superintendent jail for information.
(S.P.GARG) JUDGE SEPTEMBER 08, 2014 / tr
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