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Orchid Deepak Diwan, Raghu ... vs ............
2014 Latest Caselaw 2825 Del

Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 2825 Del
Judgement Date : 30 May, 2014

Delhi High Court
Orchid Deepak Diwan, Raghu ... vs ............ on 30 May, 2014
$~27
*      IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+      CO.PET. 208/2014 WITH CO.APPL.(M) 41/2014
       IN THE MATTER OF
       ORCHID DEEPAK DIWAN, RAGHU PRINTER
       PRIVATE LIMITED
                                                   ..... Petitioner
                  Through:    Through Mr. Deepak Diwan
                              Advocate for the Petitioners,Mr.
                              Atma Sah, Assistant Registrar of
                              Companies for the Regional
                              Director,Mr. Rajiv Bahl, Advocate
                              for the Official Liquidator, Mr.
                              Sanjeev    Sabharwal,    Standing
                              Counsel     for    Income     Tax
                              Department with Mr. J.L Meena
                              (ITO Ward 13(IV)

       CORAM:
       HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA

                        ORDER

% 30.05.2014

SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J (ORAL)

1. This is second motion joint Petition filed under Sections 391- 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 ("ACT") by Orchid Printers (p) Ltd. (Transferor Company) with Syndicate

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Printers Limited (Transferee Company) (collectively referred as "Petitioner Companies")seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. A Copy of the Scheme is enclosed with present petition.

2. The registered offices of the Petitioner Companies are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.

3. Details with regard to the Date of Incorporation of Petitioner Transferor and Transferee Companies, their Authorized, Issued, Subscribed and Paid Up Share Capital have been given in the Petition.

4. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association as well as the provisional half yearly Balance Sheet of the Petitioner Transferor Company for the period ended 30th September, 2013 along with latest audited Annual Accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2013 of the Petitioner Transferor and Transferee Companies have also been enclosed with the Petition.

5. Copies of the Resolutions passed by the Board of Directors of the Petitioner Companies approving the Composite Scheme of Amalgamation have also been placed on record.

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6. Learned Counsel for the petitioner Companies submits that no proceedings under Sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 is pending against the Petitioner Companies.

7. That the Transferee Company is the Holding Company (Holding 98.90% Shares) of the Transferor Company.

8. The Petitioner Companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 41 of 2014 seeking directions of this Court for dispensation/convening of meetings. Vide order dated 21st March, 2014, this Court allowed the Application and dispensed meetings of Equity Shareholders, Secured and unsecured Creditors of the Transferor and Transferee Companies.

9. The Petitioner Transferor Company and the Transferee Company have thereafter filed the present Petition seeking sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 01st April, 2014, notice in the Petition was directed to be issued to the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator. Citations were also directed to be published in „Business Standard‟ (English, Delhi Edition) and „Jansatta‟ (Hindi, Delhi Edition). Affidavit of Service and Publication has been filed by the Petitioners (filed on 16th May, 2014) showing compliance regarding service of the Petition on the Regional Director, Northern Region and

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the Official Liquidator, and also regarding publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 24th April, 2014. Copies of the newspaper cuttings, in original,containing the publications have been filed along with the Affidavit of Service.

10. In response to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought information from the Petitioner Companies. Based on the information received, the Official Liquidator has filed his report dated 28th May, 2014 (also filed on 28 th May, 2014), wherein he stated that he has not received any complaint against the proposed Scheme from any person/party interested in the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the Transferor Company do not appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interest of its members, creditors or to public interest as per second proviso of section 391(4) of the Act.

11. In response to the notices issued in the Petition, Mr. Alok Samantarai, Learned Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs has filed his Affidavit/Report dated 26th May, 2014 (filed on 27th May, 2014). Relying on Clause 12.1 of the Scheme of Amalgamation, he has stated that, upon sanction of the Scheme of Amalgamation, all the permanent staff/employees of the Transferor Company

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shall ultimately become the employees of the Transferee Company without any break or interruption in their services upon sanctioning of the Scheme of Amalgamation by the Hon‟ble Court.

12. The Regional Director has raised the following concerns:

" 1. That the Deponent further craves leave to submit that the instant Scheme of Amalgamation the Appointed Date has been fixed as 01.10.2013. The reason behind it as well as significance to fix the Appointed Date as 01.10.2013 may be clarified by the petitioner companies before the Hon‟ble Court.

2. That the Deponent further craves leave to submit that in compliance of the Ministry‟s circular No.1/2014 dated 15.01.2014, the Chief Income Tax Commissioner, New Delhi vide letter-dated 04.04.2014 was requested to examine the Scheme of Amalgamation and submit their comments/observation, if any within 15 days. The Income Tax Department vide its letter-dated 30.04.2014 has stated that the said Companies has been required to furnish full Scheme of Amalgamation and some other related details so as to examine that the interest of Revenue is protected the details are called for and once received will be analyzed and comprehensive report will be filed with the Hon‟ble Court. The process of said investigation may take some time and

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therefore not to be allowed the Scheme of Amalgamation to proceed further for a further one month as the investigation are under process."

13. With regard to the appointed date, learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the appointed date was fixed keeping in view the financial exigencies of the petitioner company. However, the petitioners submit that the date may be fixed by the Court. Accordingly, the appointed date is fixed as 30th September, 2013.

14. With regard to the concern raised by the Regional Director of the Income Tax Department wherein the department has sought for some more time. The standing counsel for the Income Tax Department, on instructions from Mr.J.L.Meena, ITO, Ward 13(IV), submits that the petitioner be directed to furnish two undertakings. One that there are no tax dues of the transferor company and in case there are tax dues, the transferee company shall be liable for the dues of the transferor company and secondly, that there are no brought forward losses in the transferor company and in case there are any brought forward losses, the same shall not be claimed benefit of by the transferee/resultant company.

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15. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioners undertakes on behalf of the petitioner that there are no tax dues of the transferor company and further that in case there are any tax dues, the transferee company shall continue to be liable for the same. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submits that the scheme in para 3.1 stipulates the said condition. Learned counsel for the petitioner further undertakes that there are no brought forward losses in the transferor company and in case there are any brought forward losses, the transferee/resultant company shall not claim benefit of any brought forward losses.

16. In view of the undertaking, it is directed that the transferee company shall be liable for tax dues if any of the transferor company and the transferee company shall not be entitled to claim any benefit of any brought forward losses of the Transferor Company. In view of the above, the concerns of Regional Director and the Income Tax Department are addressed.

17. No objection has been received to the Composite Scheme of Amalgamation from any other party. Mr. Pradeep Mangal, Authorised Signatory of both the Transferor and Transferee Companies has filed an affidavit dated 26th May, 2014, (also filed on 26th May,2014) confirming that neither the

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Petitioner Companies nor their Legal Counsel has received any objection pursuant to citations published in the newspapers.

18. In view of the approval accorded by the Shareholders and Creditors of the Petitioner Companies; representation/reports filed by the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, attached with this Court to the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment to the grant of sanction to the Composite Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956.The Petitioner Companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with law.

19. Certified copy of the order be filed with the Registrar of Companies within 30 days from the date of receipt of the same. In terms of the provisions of Sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956, and in terms of the Scheme, the whole or part of the undertaking, the property, rights and powers of the Petitioner Transferor Company be transferred to and vest in the Petitioner Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Similarly, in terms of the Scheme, all the liabilities and duties of the Petitioner Transferor

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Company be transferred to the Petitioner Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Upon the Scheme coming into effect, the Transferor Company shall stand dissolved without winding up.

20. It is, however, clarified that this order will not be construed as an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty or taxes or any other charges, if payable in accordance with any law; or permission/compliance with any other requirement which may be specifically required under any law.

21. Learned Counsel for the Petitioners states that the Petitioner Companies (collectively) would voluntarily deposit a sum of Rs.75,000/- in the Common Pool fund of the Official Liquidator within three weeks from today. The statement is accepted.

22. The Petition is allowed in the above terms.

Order Dasti.

SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J MAY 30, 2014 HJ

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