Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 2697 Del
Judgement Date : 26 May, 2014
$~69
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ CO.PET. 43/2014
DRIVE FAST HOLDINGS PVT LTD
..... Petitioner
Through: Mr Rajeev K Goel, Advocate for the
Petitioners, Mr. Atma Sah, Assistant
Registrar of Companies for the
Regional Director
Mr.S.B Gautam, official Liquidator.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
ORDER
% 26.05.2014
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J (ORAL)
CO.PET. 43/2014 & CA 620/2014 in CP 43/2014
1. This second motion joint Petition has been filed under sections 391 to 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 ("ACT") seeking sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation of Drive Fast Holdings Pvt Ltd (Transferor Company No.1), Madhusudan Buildcon Pvt Ltd (Transferor Company No.2), Maruha Trading Pvt Ltd(Transferor Company No.3),Suridhi Infratech Pvt Ltd
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(Transferor Company No.4), Suridhi Infracon Pvt Ltd((Transferor Company No.5) with Suridhi Retail Pvt Ltd (Transferee Company). (Collectively referred as the Petitioner Companies). A copy of the Scheme has been enclosed with the petition.
2. The registered offices of all the Petitioner Companies are situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. The details of respective dates of incorporation of the petitioner companies, their authorised, issued, subscribed and paid up capital have been set out in the petition.
4. The copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Petitioner Companies have been enclosed with the Petition.
5. The copies of resolutions passed by the Boards of Directors of the Petitioner Companies approving the scheme have also been filed along with the petition.
6. Learned counsel for the petitioner Companies submits that no proceedings under sections 235 to 251 of the Companies Act, 1956 is pending against the Petitioner Companies.
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7. The Petitioner Companies had earlier filed CA (M) 166 of 2013 seeking directions of this Court for dispensation/convening of meetings. Vide order dated 11th December, 2013, this Court allowed the Application and requirement of convening all the meetings of Shareholders and Creditors of the Transferor Companies and the Transferee Company were dispensed with.
8. The Petitioner Companies had thereafter filed the present Petition seeking sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Vide order dated 21st January, 2014, notice of the Petition was directed to be issued to the Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Noida and the Official Liquidator attached with this Court. Citations were also directed to be published in „Business Standard‟ (English, Delhi Edition) and „Dainik Bhaskar‟ (Hindi, Delhi Edition). Affidavit of Service and Publication has been filed by the Petitioners showing compliance regarding service of the Petition on the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator and also regarding publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers. Copies of the newspaper cuttings containing the publications have also been filed along with the Affidavit of Service.
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9. In response to the notice issued, the Official Liquidator sought information from the Petitioner Companies. Based on the information received, learned Official Liquidator has filed his report dated 13th March, 2014, wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the proposed Scheme from any person/party interested in the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the Transferor Companies, which are subject matter of dissolution, do not appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interest of its members, creditors or to public interest as per 2 nd Proviso of Section 394(1) of the Act.
10. In response to the notice issued in the Petition, learned Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs has filed his Affidavit/Report dated 20th May, 2014. Relying on the Scheme of Amalgamation, he has stated that, upon sanction of the Scheme, all the employees of the Transferor Companies shall become the employees of the Transferee Company without any break or interruption in their services.
11. The Learned Regional Director made the following observations:
a. The Transferor Company has pending Share Application Money of Rs. 40 lac as on 31.3.2013.
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The Petitioner Company may be advised to either refund the Share Application Money or allot shares to the applicants.
b. On perusal of the audited annual accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2012 of the petitioner Transferor Company No. 5-Suridhi Infracon Pvt Ltd, some typographical error were noticed in point no. 1 of the Notes to Accounts relating to the break-up of assets, liabilities and reserves of an earlier merger which had taken place in the petitioner Transferor Company No. 5. Since the main Balance Sheet of the Petitioner Transferor Company No. 5 reflects the correct amount, the said typographical error has no impact on the Scheme of Amalgamation, in valuation or in determination of shares exchange ratio. Petitioner Transferor Company No. 5 may be asked to file corrected Balance Sheet of the Company for the year ended 31.3.2012.
12. In response to the aforesaid observations, the Petitioner Transferee Company in the Reply Affidavit dated 23rd May, 2014, has submitted that the entire outstanding Share Application Money of Rs. 40 lac in the Transferor Company No. 2- Madhusudan Buildcon Pvt Ltd has been refunded to the Applicant vide Cheque No. 643005 dated 21st May, 2014. It was submitted that as on date, no Share Application Money is pending in any of the Petitioner Companies. Further, it was clarified that as advised by the learned RD, the corrected copy ==================================================
of the audited annual accounts of the Transferor Company No. 5 for the year ended 31st March, 2012 have been filed with Registrar of Companies vide SRN C03875291 dated 22nd May, 2014 along with requisite filing fee.
13. In view of the aforesaid clarifications given by the Petitioners, that the concern raised by the Learned Regional Director have been duly addressed.
14. Mr Rajeev Goel, Learned Counsel for the Petitioner Companies, submitted that the Transferor Companies is holding some shares of the Transferee Company which would be cancelled on implementation of the Scheme of Amalgamation as a crossholding. He submitted that technically, there would be a reduction of capital of the Transferee Company to that extent. He, however, clarified that such reduction would not involve either the diminution of any liability in respect of un- paid share capital or the payment to any shareholder of any paid-up share capital, and accordingly, the provisions of section 101(2) of the Act would not be applicable, the provisions of Rule 85 of the Companies (Court) Rules, 1959, which provides that where a proposed compromise or arrangement involves a reduction of capital of the company, the procedure prescribed
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by the Act and the Companies (Court) Rules relating to the reduction of capital, and the requirements of the Act and the Rules in relation thereto, shall be complied with, before the compromise or arrangement so far as it relates to reduction of capital, is sanctioned. Mr Goel submitted that Rule 85 only provides for compliance with relevant provisions with regard to the reduction of capital. Rule 85 does not provide for filing of separate petition under sections 100 to 104 of Act. He also submitted that where reduction of capital is an integral part of the Scheme of Amalgamation/Arrangement, no separate petition is required to be filed under sections 100 to 104 of Act for such capital reduction.
15. It is submitted that the substantial compliance with the provisions of sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956, and the applicable rules of the Companies (Court) Rule, 1959, have already been made with regard to the proposed reduction of share capital on account of cancellation of cross holding of share in the following manner:
a. Members of the Transferee Company have
considered and unanimously approved the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation and the
proposed reduction of capital by passing a Special
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Resolution in the Extra ordinary General Meeting held on 5th March, 2014.
b. All the un-secured creditors of the Transferee Company have already given their written consents/NOC to the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. The Transferee Company does not have any Secured Creditor.
16. An Application being CA 620 of 2014 is moved by the Petitioner Transferee Company seeking exemption from filing a separate Petition under sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956 for the aforesaid reduction of capital.
17. In view of the fact that the substantial compliance with the provisions of sections 100 to 104 of the Companies Act, 1956, and the applicable rules of the Companies (Court) Rule, 1959, have already been made with regard to the proposed reduction of share capital of the Transferee Company, requirement of filing a separate petition under sections 100 to 104 of the Act, is dispensed with and the present Application (CA 620 of 2014) to is allowed.
18. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Amalgamation from any other party. Mr Jatin Madaan, Director of the Transferee Company has filed an affidavit confirming that neither the Petitioner Companies nor their Counsel has ==================================================
received any objection pursuant to citations published in the newspapers.
19. In view of the approval accorded by the Shareholders and Creditors of the Petitioner Companies; representation/reports filed by the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, attached with this Court to the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation, there appears to be no impediment to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation. Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme of Amalgamation under sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956. The Petitioner Companies will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with law.
20. Certified copy of the formal order be filed with the Registrar of Companies within 30 days from the date of receipt of the same. In terms of the provisions of sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act, 1956, all the property, rights and powers of the Transferor Companies be transferred to and vest in the Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Similarly, all the liabilities and duties of the Transferor Companies be transferred to the Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Upon the Scheme coming into effect,
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the Transferor Companies shall stand dissolved without winding up.
21. It is, however, clarified that this order will not be construed as an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty or any other charges, if payable, in accordance with any law; or permission/compliance with any other requirement which may be specifically required under any law.
22. The Petitioner Companies (collectively) would voluntarily deposit a sum of Rs. 1,00,000/- in the Common Pool fund of the Official Liquidator within three weeks from today. The Statement is accepted.
23. The Petition is allowed in the above terms.
Order Dasti.
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J MAY 26, 2014 HJ
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