Citation : 2014 Latest Caselaw 3655 Del
Judgement Date : 12 August, 2014
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*IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ CO.PET. 274/2014
IN THE MATTER OF:
SYNTHES MEDICAL P. LTD. & ANR. ..... PETITIONER
Through: Mr. D. Bhattacharya and Ms. Deeti
Ojha, Advocate for the Petitioner.
Mr. Atma Sah, and Assistant Registrar
of Companies for the Regional
Director.
Mr. Rajiv Behl Advocate for the
Official Liquidator.
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SANJEEV SACHDEVA
ORDER
% 12.08.2014
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J (ORAL)
1. This second motion petition has been filed under sections 391 to 394 of the Companies Act, 1956 ("Act") seeking sanction to the Scheme of Amalgamation ("Scheme") of Synthes Medical Private Limited (hereinafter referred to as Transferor Company) with Johnson & Johnson Limited
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(hereinafter referred to as Transferee Company) (Transferor Company hereinafter referred to as Petitioner Company) and their respective shareholders. A copy of the Scheme has been enclosed with the petition.
2. The registered office of the Transferor Company is situated at New Delhi, within the jurisdiction of this Court. The registered office of the Transferee Company is situated at Mumbai, outside jurisdiction of this Court.
3. Details with regard to the date of incorporation of the Petitioner Company, their authorized, issued, subscribed and paid up capital have been given in the Petition.
4. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association as well as the latest audited Annual Accounts for the year ended 31 st March 2013 the Transferor and Transferee Companies have also been enclosed with the Petition.
5. Copies of the Resolutions passed by the Board of Directors of the Transferor and Transferee Companies
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approving the Scheme have also been placed on record.
6. It has been submitted that no proceedings under Sections 235 to 251 of the Act is pending against the Petitioner Company.
7. The Petitioner Company had earlier filed CA (M) No. 44/2014 seeking directions of this Court for waiver of the meetings of the shareholders as well as the unsecured creditors of the Transferor Company. The Transferor Company had no Secured Creditors. Vide order dated 12 th March, 2014 this Court had directed convening of meeting of the unsecured creditors of the Transferor Company. Pursuant to the said order, the meeting of the unsecured creditors of the Transferor Company was held on 11 th April, 2014 at 11:00 A.M. The Report of the Chairman of the said meeting has been placed on record.
8. The Petitioner Company has thereafter filed the present petition seeking sanction of the Scheme. Vide Order dated 30th April, 2014, notice in the Petition was directed to be issued to the Registrar of Companies, Regional Director (Northern Region) and the Official Liquidator. Citations were also directed to be published ==================================================
in the "Financial Express" (English) and "Jansatta" (Hindi). Affidavit of Service and Publication has been filed by the Transferor Company regarding service of the Petition on the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, and also regarding publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 8th July, 2014. Copies of the newspaper cuttings, containing the publications have been filed along with the Affidavit of Service.
9. In response to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought information from the Transferor Company. Based on the information received, the Official Liquidator has filed his report on 7 th August, 2014 wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the proposed Scheme from any person/party interested in the Scheme in any manner and that the affairs of the Transferor Company do not appear to have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interest of its members, creditors or to public interest as per 2 nd proviso of Section 394(1) of the Act.
10. In response to the notices issued in the Petition, Mr. A.
K. Chaturvedi, Regional Director, Northern Region,
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Ministry of Corporate Affairs has filed his Affidavit on 4th August, 2014. Relying on Clause 9.1 of Part-C of the Scheme, he has stated that, all the employees of the Transferor Company shall become the employees of the Transferee Company without any break or interrupt in their services upon sanctioning of the Scheme by the Court. Despite notice, the Income Tax Authorities have not raised any objection with regard to the Scheme.
11. The Regional Director has raised an observation that since 75% of the equity share capital of the Transferee Company is held by Johnson & Johnson Ltd. USA, a foreign company may be asked to give an undertaking for all compliances of Reserve Bank of India as required under FEMA.
12. In reply to the aforesaid observation of the Learned Regional Director, learned Counsel on behalf of the Transferor Company states that compliance of the conditions under Regulation 7 of the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident Outside India) Regulations, 2000 is required only if shares to non-resident shareholder of the Indian company is issued pursuant to a scheme. Further, he
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states that, the current Scheme does not envisage any issuance of shares to the shareholders of the Transferee Company and post sanction of the Scheme, there will be no change in current shareholding of the Transferee Company or in their percentages. Therefore, no compliance in terms of FEMA is required.
13. Further, learned Counsel appearing on behalf of Petitioner Company relies on the decision of Kamakhya Cosmetics & Pharmaceutical (P) Ltd. Co. Pet. No. 540/2012 dated 19.02.2013 wherein it has been held as under:
"It is submitted by Mr. Dhritiman Bhattacharyya, learned counsel on behalf of the Petitioners that compliance of the conditions under Regulation 7 of the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) Regulations, 2000 is required only if pursuant to the Scheme, shares are issued to non- resident shareholders of the Indian company. The current Scheme does not envisage any issuance of shares of the Transferee Company and post sanction of the Scheme, there will be no change in current shareholding of the Transferee Company or in their percentages. Therefore, no compliance with the requirements of ==================================================
FEMA is warranted."
14. In view of the said decision there is no requirement of the Petitioner Company to comply with the requirement of the Reserve Bank of India under FEMA. In view of the aforesaid clarification given by the Petitioner Company, the concern of the Regional Director has been duly addressed.
15. No objection has been received to the Scheme from any other party, Mr. Anil Dewan, Director of the Transferor/Petitioner Company has filed Affidavit dated 11th August, 2014 confirming that neither the Petitioner Company nor their Counsel has received any objection pursuant to the citations published in the Newspapers.
16. In view of the approval accorded by the Shareholders and Creditors of the Transferor Company; Affidavit/Report filed by the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, attached with this Court to the proposed Scheme, there appears to be no impediment to the grant of sanction to the Scheme. Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme under Sections 391 and 394 of the Act. The
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Transferor Company will comply with the statutory requirements in accordance with law. In terms of the provisions of Sections 391 and 394 of the Act, and in terms of the Scheme, the whole or part of the undertakings, properties, rights and powers of the Transferor Company be transferred to and vest in the Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Similarly, in terms of the Scheme, all the liabilities and duties of the Transferor Company be transferred to the Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Upon the Scheme coming into effect, the authorised share capital of the Transferor Company will be added to and merged with the authorised capital of the Transferee Company and the Transferor Company shall stand dissolved without winding up.
17. It is, however, clarified that this order will not be construed as an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty or taxes or any other charges, if payable in accordance with any law; or permission/compliance with any other requirement which may be specifically required under any law.
18. The registered office of the Transferee Company is
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situated at Mumbai and accordingly, separate petition has already been moved before the High Court of Judicature at Bombay, which is pending for disposal. In the view of the above, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme under Section 391 and 394 of the Act, subject to the sanction of the scheme by the High Court of Judicature at Bombay.
19. Learned counsel states that the Transferor Company would voluntarily deposit a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- with the Common Pool fund of the Official Liquidator within three weeks from today. The said statement is accepted.
20. The Petition is allowed in the above terms.
Order Dasti.
SANJEEV SACHDEVA, J AUGUST 12, 2014
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