Citation : 2013 Latest Caselaw 386 Del
Judgement Date : 28 January, 2013
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
RESERVED ON : 24th January, 2013
DECIDED ON : 28th January, 2013.
+ CRL.A.No.427/2010
DINESH ..... Appellant
Through : Mr.A.J.Bhambhani, Advocate.
Versus
STATE (NCT) OF DELHI ..... Respondent
Through : Mr.M.N.Dudeja, APP for the State.
CORAM:
MR. JUSTICE SANJIV KHANNA
MR. JUSTICE S.P.GARG
S.P.GARG, J.
1. The appellant-Dinesh impugns the judgment dated
09.10.2009 and order on sentence dated 13.10.2009 of learned Additional
Sessions Judge by which he was convicted for committing offence
punishable under Section 376 (2)(f) IPC and sentenced to undergo
rigorous imprisonment for ten years with fine of `5,000/-
2. Allegations against the appellant were that he committed rape
upon the prosecutrix 'X' (assumed name) aged three years in his house on
22.03.2008 at about 04:00 P.M. The prosecution examined ten witnesses.
In his statement recorded under Section 313 Cr.P.C. the appellant pleaded
false implication. He examined himself in defence and stated that he had
taken 'X' to his house on 22.03.2008 at about 11:00 A.M. Since his
parents and nephew were present in the house, he took her to an abandon
house situated near his residence and there inserted finger in the vagina of
the girl. She cried and the blood oozed out from her vagina. He left her to
her house. After seeing the blood coming out from the vagina, her mother
thought that he committed rape/sexual assault upon her.
3. Counsel for the appellant urged that the Trial Court did not
appreciate the evidence in its true and proper prospective and fell in grave
error in relying upon the testimony of PW-3 who was an interested
witness. The Trial Court ignored the vital discrepancies emerging in the
testimonies of the prosecution witnesses. The prosecution witnesses have
given inconsistent version whether the prosecutrix was conscious or
unconscious at the time of occurrence or if there was blood/stool at the
spot. No injuries were found the body of the prosecutrix and the
accused's genetalia. Had the accused, a grown up adult to raped the
prosecutrix, she must have sustained vital internal injuries. It was a case
of outraging the modesty of the child. Learned Additional Public
Prosecutor urged not to interfere in the impugned judgment as it is based
upon cogent appraisal and appreciation of the evidence brought on record.
Testimony of the prosecutrix's mother is in consonance with medical
evidence.
4. I have considered the submissions of the parties and have
examined the Trial Court record. The victim is admittedly a child aged
three years. The accused resided in the neighbourhood of the victim's
parents and was known to them. On 22.03.2008 he took the child to his
room on the pretext to play. When PW-3 heard the shrieks of the child
she went to the room and found the accused naked. The accused had not
disputed these facts and has admitted in his statement under Section 313
Cr.P.C. that he had inserted only finger in the vagina of the child and it led
to bleeding. The accused did not deny his presence with the victim inside
the room where he was caught red handed.
5. PW-3 (Smt. Birwati) is a crucial witness. DD No.38 (b)
Ex.PZ-1 was recorded at police station Nangloi on 22.03.2008 at 04:40
P.M. on getting information that a child aged about 4-5 years was raped.
PW-3 in her statement (Ex.PW3/A) gave vivid account of the incident as
to how and under what circumstances her daughter was ravished by the
accused. The accused was apprehended at the spot and was given
beatings by public. The occurrence took place at about 04:00 P.M. First
Information Report was lodged at 07:00 P.M. There was no delay in
lodging the First Information Report and it rules out possibility of any
fabrication. While appearing before the court, PW-3 proved the version
given by her to the police at the first instance. She categorically deposed
that on the day of incident at about 04:00 P.M., the accused who resided
in her neighbourhood took 'X' on the pretext to give her food. On hearing
the shriek of her daughter, she went to the accused's house. When she
opened the door, she saw that the accused was lying on her daughter and
had removed her garments from the lower portion. The accused had also
pulled down his underwear. He was moving to and fro on her daughter
and committing rape. Her daughter was not conscious at the time. She
pushed the accused away and picked up her daughter who was bleeding
from her private parts. When she raised alarm, the accused was
apprehended and beaten. In the cross-examination, she explained that
parents and nephew of the accused lived with him. However, at the time
of occurrence, no other person was present in the house. She denied that
the accused had only inserted finger in her vagina.
6. Testimony of PW-3 inspires confidence as she had no ulterior
motive to make false statement against the accused who was her
neighbour. There is no history of hostility with the accused. Had it been
so, PW-3 must have not permitted the child to accompany with the
accused. She was not aware of the evil design of the accused. The
accused did not attribute any motive to the witness to falsely implicate
him. It is not believable that she being the mother would falsely levied
allegations of rape to bring her own daughter in disrepute.
7. PW-8 (Dr.Jyoti Bansal) proved MLC (Ex.PW8/A) by which
X was medically examined on 22.03.2008. On local examination, a tear
was seen in the posterior vaginal wall. Blood was also present. She
advised the patient to be admitted in labour room for observation and
repair under general anthesia. In the cross-examination, she was
categorical that injuries reflected in the MLC could be sufficient for
sexual intercourse in this case. She explained that in case of a forceful
and vigorous sexual intercourse with a three year old child by a fully
grown male, the damage may extend to perineum, anus or even the
muscle. However, she volunteered to add that in case of lesser
penetration or lesser use of force, there may not be any damage or much
less extensive damage. She further clarified that there is difference
between penetration caused by finger or by penis. She was certain that
the tear in the posterior vaginal wall usually could not be caused by
insertion of finger. She was of the opinion that in case of insertion by
finger such tear in the posterior vaginal wall or bleeding could not occur
and it is possible only in case of insertion of penis. There are no reasons
to discard the expert opinion.
8. Ocular testimony of PW-3 is in consonance with medical
evidence and there is no conflict between the two. Minor discrepancies
highlighted by the counsel are not material to discredit the testimony of
PW-3. The prosecution had produced 'X' to examine in the court but due
to her tender age she was not able to understand and give rational answers
to the questions put to her.
9. The order on sentence also does not require any intervention
as minimum sentence prescribed under Section 376 (2) (f) IPC has been
awarded to the accused. There are no adequate and special reasons to
award less than the minimum sentence prescribed under the Act. The
victim was a child aged about three years. The accused was a grown up
person who resided in the neighbourhood of the family. He betrayed the
trust of his neighbours and ravished a minor innocent kid who was
unaware of the consequences of the heinous act.
10. In the light of the above discussion, the appeal lacks merits and is dismissed. The conviction and sentence of the appellant are maintained.
11. Trial Court record be sent back forthwith.
12. Crl.M.B.No.536/2010 stands disposed of as being infructuous.
(S.P.GARG) JUDGE JANUARY 28, 2013 sa
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