Citation : 2013 Latest Caselaw 910 Del
Judgement Date : 22 February, 2013
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
RESERVED ON : February 05, 2013
DECIDED ON : February 22, 2013
+ CRL.A. 624/2011
JAVED @ BHURA ..... Appellant
Through : Mr.Gautam Khazanchi, Advocate
with Mr.Aditya Wadhwa &
Mr.Adit S.Pujari, Advocates.
VERSUS
THE STATE (NCT OF DELHI) .... Respondent
Through : Mr.M.N.Dudeja, APP.
CORAM:
MR. JUSTICE S.P.GARG
S.P.GARG, J.
1. The appellant Javed @ Bhura impugns the judgment dated
11.03.2010 in Sessions Case No.48/2009 arising out of FIR No.12/2007
registered at Police Station New Usman Pur by which he was convicted
for committing offence punishable under Sections 394/397/34 IPC and
sentenced to undergo RI for seven years with total fine of `6,000/-.
2. Allegations against the accused were that on 05.01.2007 at
about 09:30 P.M. in House No.T-187, Gali No.2, Gautam Puri, he with his
associate Naeem committed robbery and deprived Ram Niwas and his
wife of `2,000/- and ear-rings. The case was registered on the statement of
the victim Ram Niwas. During the course of investigation, both the
accused were arrested on different dates. One country made pistol was
recovered from co-convict Naeem. Pursuant to disclosure statement, he
recovered ear-rings. The Investigating Officer recorded statements of the
concerned witnesses conversant with facts. On completion of the
investigation, a charge-sheet was submitted against the accused and co-
convict Naeem. The prosecution examined 13 witnesses to prove the
charges. In his statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C., the accused pleaded
innocence and stated that he was falsely implicated when he declined to
be the informer of the police. On appreciating the evidence and
considering the rival contentions of the parties, the appellant and co-
convict Naeem were held guilty under Sections 394/397 IPC and
sentenced accordingly. Being aggrieved, the appellant has preferred the
present appeal. It is relevant to note that co-convict Naeem had also
preferred a separate appeal challenging the impugned judgment. Learned
Additional Public Prosecutor informed that the appeal preferred by co-
convict Naeem has since been dismissed by this court.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant urged that the Trial Court
did not appreciate the evidence in its true and proper perspective. The
accused was arrested after about six months of the incident. No recovery
was effected from his possession or at his instance. The prosecution
witnesses were uncertain about the exact number of assailants who
entered the premises. Name of the appellant emerged only in the
disclosure statement of co-convict Naeem. The accused explained the
circumstances in his statement recorded under Section 313 Cr.P.C. as to
how he was implicated in this case. No application for conducting Test
Identification Parade was moved. The witnesses had seen him in the
police station. Learned Additional Public Prosecutor urged that the
conviction is based on fair appraisal of the evidence and no interference is
called for. The victim had no motive to falsely rope in the accused in the
incident.
4. I have considered the submissions of the parties and have
examined the record. The incident occurred on 05.01.2007 at about
09:30 P.M. in the house of the complainant-Ram Niwas. He sustained
injuries and was taken to Guru Teg Bahadur hospital. Daily Dairy (DD)
No.27A (Ex.PW-7/A) was recorded at police station New Usman Pur at
10.12 P.M. on getting an information that 3-4 assailants fled after
snatching money from House No. T-187, Gali No.2, Gautam Puri. The
investigation was assigned to ASI Jawahar Singh. He recorded the
statement of the complainant-Ram Niwas and sent rukka on the night
intervening 5/6.01.2007 at 01:15 A.M. In the statement the victim
disclosed that three assailants in the age group of 22-25 entered in the
house and robbed them at the point of kattas and ustra (razor). They also
caused injuries to him. There was no delay in lodging the First
Information Report with the police. It rules out fabrication of any false
story.
5. While appearing as PW-1, Ram Niwas proved the version
given to the police at the first instance without any variation. He deposed
that on 05.01.2007 at 10:30 P.M. someone knocked at the door. When he
opened the door, three assailants entered into the house. Two of them
were having katta and one of them was having razor. He identified Javed
who pointed katta on his chest and demanded `5,000/- from him. When
he refused to pay the money, another assailant took `2,000/- from his pant
hanging on the wall. He identified co-convict Naeem to be the assailant
who snatched ear-rings (kundals) from his wife. He implicated Javed who
hit him on his head with the butt of the katta and caused injuries. In the
cross-examination, he stated that the incident lasted for 15-20 minutes.
He fairly admitted that the accused did not make efforts to take articles
from any other place. Night bulb was 'on' at the time of occurrence.
Cash of `2,000/- consisted of `100 denomination currency notes. He was
taken to the hospital at 12:00 midnight and remained there for one and a
half hour. The 'kundals' were identified after it were recovered. PW-2
(Smt.Mala), Ram Niwas's wife, corroborated his version in its entirety.
She also deposed the detailed sequence in which the accused with his
associates robbed them at the point of deadly weapons and caused injuries
to her husband. She identified ear rings (kundals) in Test Identification
Proceedings. In the cross-examination, she denied that the kundals were
not of gold. PW-3 (Amar Pal), who was residing as a tenant in the
premises was also robbed by the same group of assailants at the point of
katta and razor. He was also injured and taken to hospital. The testimony
of PWs-1, 2 and 3 is beyond any discrepancies or inconsistencies. They
all have attributed specific roles to each accused in committing robbery
and causing injury. No ulterior motive was attributed to any of the
witnesses for falsely implicating the accused and identifying them in the
court. The assailants were not having any acquaintance with them. In the
absence of any animosity, these witnesses having no criminal background
are not expected to falsely implicate an innocent person and let the real
culprit go scot free. Their ocular testimony is in consonance with medical
evidence. PW-1 and PW-3 were taken to Guru Teg Bahadur hospital on
05.01.2007 and were medically examined at 11:55 P.M. One incised
wound in the left Pinna was noticed on the body of PW-3 (Amar Pal) in
MLC (Ex.PW-4/A). One clean lacerated wound was found on the body of
Ram Niwas in MLC (Ex.PW-4/B). PW-4 (Dr. Siddharth) proved two
MLCs and the accused did not cross-examine him. PWs-1 and 3 were not
expected to self-inflict the injuries for no reasons.
6. The robbed ear-rings (kundals) were recovered pursuant to
the disclosure statement of co-convict Naeem and were identified by the
complainant and his wife in Test Identification Proceedings conducted by
PW-8 (Sh.Ravinder Singh, Ld.MM). The accused did not examine any
witness to falsify the positive testimony of the prosecution witnesses. He
did not name the police officer who compelled him to be the police
informer. No such suggestion was put to the Investigating Officer in this
regard. The defence deserves out-right rejection.
7. The conviction of the appellant is based upon fair appraisal
of the testimony of independent and natural witnesses and no interference
is called for. The appeal is without merits and is dismissed. The
conviction and sentence of the appellant are maintained.
8. Trial Court record be sent back forthwith.
(S.P.GARG) JUDGE February 22, 2013 sa
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