Citation : 2012 Latest Caselaw 5653 Del
Judgement Date : 19 September, 2012
$~13
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
% Date of Judgment:19.9.2012
+ COMPANY PETITION NO. 305 OF 2012
In the matter of
The Companies Act, 1956
And
Petition under Sections 391(2) & 394 of the Companies Act, 1956
Scheme of Arrangement of
BIJLI INVESTMENTS PRIVATE LIMITED
Petitioner/Transferor Company
And
PRIYA EXHIBITORS PRIVATE LIMITED
Petitioner/Transferee/ Demerged Company
And
BIJLI HOLDINGS PRIVATE LIMITED
Petitioner/Resulting Company
Through: Mr. Deepak Diwan and Ms. Adarika
Ghose, Advocates for the Petitioners.
Mr. K.S. Pradhan, Deputy Registrar of
Companies for the Regional Director
(North).
Mr. Rajiv Bahl, Advocate for the
Official Liquidator.
C.P.No.305/2012 Page 1 of 11
CORAM:
HON'BLE MS. JUSTICE INDERMEET KAUR
INDERMEET KAUR, J. (Oral)
1. This joint Petition has been filed under sections 391(2) & 394 of
the Companies Act, 1956 by the Petitioner Transferor Company and
Transferee/ Demerged Company and Resulting Company seeking
sanction of the Scheme of Arrangement of Bijli Investments Private
Limited and Priya Exhibitors Private Limited and Bijli Holdings Private
Limited which involves Merger of Transferor Company with Transferee
Company and Demerger of a Investments division of Demerged
Company into Resulting Company.
2. The registered offices of the Petitioner Transferor Company and
Transferee Company and Resulting Company are situated at New Delhi,
within the jurisdiction of this Court.
3. Details with regard to the date of incorporation of Transferor and
Transferee and Resulting Companies, their Authorized, Issued,
Subscribed and Paid up capital have been given in the Petition.
4. Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association as well
as the latest audited Annual Accounts for the year ended 31st March,
2011 of the Petitioners Transferor and Transferee Companies have also
been enclosed with the Petition. It is stated that as the Resulting
Company is a newly incorporated Company therefore there is no
Audited Balance sheet as on date.
5. Copies of the Resolutions passed by the Board of Directors of
the Petitioner Companies approving the Scheme of Arrangement have
also been placed on record.
6. It has been submitted that no proceedings under Sections 235 to
251 of the Companies Act, 1956 is pending against the Petitioner
Companies.
7. So far as the share exchange ratio for Arrangement is concerned,
the Scheme provides that, upon the Scheme finally coming into effect:
For Merger-
a. The shareholders of the TRANSFEROR COMPANY will become the shareholders of PEPL and together entitled to 110972 equity shares of Rs.100/- each in lieu of their shareholding in the amalgamating company. Mr. Sanjeev Kumar will get 10 equity shares of PEPL and other shareholders will get balance shares of PEPL in the same proportion as they are holding in the TRANSFEROR COMPANY. Since, Mr. Sanjeev Kumar being allotted only Ten number of shares in PEPL, therefore, he will be compensated by way of 38% of the ultimate share capital of BHPL, the Resulting Company which is a fair compensation based on the recommendation of the valuers.
b. Any cross holdings between TRANSFEROR COMPANY and PEPL shall stand extinguished.
For Demerger
a) All the shareholders of PEPL, Demerged Company (including those Members who were allotted shares pursuant to the amalgamation of the Amalgamating Company into PEPL) will get shares in BHPL, Resulting Company in proportion to their shareholding in PEPL.
b) The Share Capital of PEPL pursuant to the demerger will be reduced to Rs. 18048600 comprising of 180486 equity shares of Rs. 100/- each to be held by each shareholder in proportion to their shareholding in the merged company (post merger).
c) The resulting Company will issue and allot 119013 equity shares of RS.10/- each to the members of PEPL in proportion to their shareholding in PEPL (post merger of BIPL into PEPL) in consideration for the demerger.
d) The Resulting Company BHPL will issue and allot 685847 equity shares of Rs.10/- each to Mr. Sanjeev Kumar as per Part-B, para 1.18(a) of the Scheme in consideration for the merger of BIPL into PEPL.
e) The existing paid up equity share capital of BHPL (Resulting Company) of Rs.1 lac will be set off as follows:
i. Rs.50,000/- to be adjusted against preliminary expenses. ii. Rs.50,000/- to be returned to the subscriber shareholders.
8. The Petitioner Companies had earlier filed CA (M) No. 98 of
2012 seeking directions of this Court for dispensation of meetings. Vide
order dated 1st June, 2012, this Court allowed the Application and
dispensed with the requirement of convening meetings of Shareholders
and Secured and Un-secured Creditors of the Transferor Company and
the Transferee Company and Resulting Company.
9. The Petitioner Transferor Company and the Transferee
Company and Resulting Company have thereafter filed the present
Petition seeking sanction of the Scheme of Arrangement. Vide order
dated 6th July, 2012, notice in the Petition was directed to be issued to
the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator.
Citations were also directed to be published in „Financial Express‟
(English, Delhi Edition) and „Jansatta‟ (Hindi, Delhi Edition). Affidavit
of Service and Publication has been filed by the Petitioners showing
compliance regarding service of the Petition on the Regional Director,
Northern Region and the Official Liquidator, and also regarding
publication of citations in the aforesaid newspapers on 11-09-2012.
Copies of the newspaper cuttings, in original, containing the
publications have been filed along with the Affidavit of Service.
10. Pursuant to the notices issued, the Official Liquidator sought
information from the Petitioner Companies. Based on the information
received, the Official Liquidator has filed his report dated 18-09-2012
wherein he has stated that he has not received any complaint against the
proposed Scheme from any person/party interested in the Scheme in any
manner and that the affairs of the Transferor Company do not appear to
have been conducted in a manner prejudicial to the interest of its
members, creditors or to public interest.
11. In response to the notices issued in the Petition, Mr Rakesh
Chandra, Learned Regional Director, Northern Region, Ministry of
Corporate Affairs has filed his Affidavit/Report dated 14th September,
2012. Relying on Clause 1.16(b) of the Scheme of Arrangement, he has
stated that, upon sanction of the Scheme of Arrangement, all the
employees of the Transferor Company viz. Bijli Investments Private
Limited shall become the employees of the Transferee Company viz.
Priya Exhibitors Private Limited and as per Clause 2.14(a) of Part -C of
the Scheme of Arrangement all the staff/employees of the Demerged
Company namely M/s Priya Exhibitors Private Limited engaged in
"Investment Division" shall become the employees of the Resulting
Company viz. M/s Bijli Holdings Private Limited without any break or
interruption in their services upon sanctioning of the Scheme of
Amalgamation by the Hon‟ble Court.
12. Mr. Rakesh Chandra, Learned Regional Director also stated that
as per Para 1.18(a) of the Scheme which provides that "the shareholders
of the TRANSFEROR COMPANY will become the shareholders of
PEPL and together entitled to 110972 equity shares of Rs.100/- each in
lieu of their shareholding in the amalgamating company. Mr. Sanjeev
Kumar will get 10 equity shares of PEPL and other shareholders will get
balance shares of PEPL in the same proportion as they are holding in the
TRANSFEROR COMPANY. Since, Mr. Sanjeev Kumar being allotted
only Ten number of shares in PEPL, therefore, he will be compensated
by way of 38% of the ultimate share capital of BHPL, the Resulting
Company which is a fair compensation based on the recommendation of
the valuers."
13. Further, Mr. Rakesh Chandra, Learned Regional Director also
stated that the Exchange Ratio has been determined by M/s RMG
Advisory Private Limited, and has not been worked by an independent
valuer. Normally, the valuation of shares and swap ratio are calculated
by the professional firm of Chartered Accountant. Hon‟ble Supreme
Court of India has also observed the fact in the matter of Miheer H.
Mafatlal versus Mafatlal Industries. He further stated that the Counsel
for the petitioners has submitted a Certificate by M/s Sibram Tripathy &
Co., Chartered Accountants stating that "I fully endorse it & it has been
prepared under my instructions, the Valuation Report of RMG
Transaction Advisory Private Limited., of whom I am a Director, dated
30th May, 2012 addressed to Bijli Investment Private Limited, Priya
Exhibitors Private Limited and Bijli Holdings Private Limited.
14. Further, Mr. Rakesh Chandra, Learned Regional Director also
submitted that RMG Transaction Advisory Private Limited has not
furnished the basis of the valuation/ workings of swap ratio as was
called by the office of the Deponent vide Letter dated 17.07.2012, as
such, it is not understood as to how Mr. Sanjeev Kumar will be
compensated by way of 38% of the ultimate share capital of BHPL.
15. In response to the above observations of the Learned Regional
Director, Learned Counsel for the Petitioner Companies, submitted vide
his Affidavit dated 18.09.2012 that :
RMG Transaction Private Limited, the Valuation Company comprises of
directors who are all professionals comprising of finance, accountancy and
corporate law fields and are eminently qualified in their respective fields. I
further agreed to provide him the certificate of Mr. Sibaram Tripathy,
Chartered Accountant and Director of RMG Transaction Advisory Private
Limited under whose supervision the valuation assignment was carried out.
That no further query was made by the Regional Director regarding the
intricate workings of the valuer and this is normally never insisted upon. The
deponent only came to know of this from the copy of the affidavit of the
Regional Director. During the queries made by the Official Liquidator's
office, the detailed workings of the valuer were provided to their office and
there is no reason not to share the same with the Regional Director.
Further, the three petitioner companies are closely held companies whose
shareholders comprise of the mother, two sons and daughter-in-law and all
of them (including Mr. Sanjeev Kumar) have given their consent to the
apportionment of shares amongst them as indicated in the Scheme of
Arrangement as per the Valuer's Report.
That a typographical error has been noticed in para 2.22 c) of the Scheme. The figure of 119013 equity shares should be read as 11,19,013 and is apparently a typographical error.
The Board Resolutions of the petitioner companies and Consent
letters from the Shareholders of all the petitioner Companies in this
connection were also placed on record. These objections thus no longer
survive.
16. No objection has been received to the Scheme of Arrangement
from any other party. Mr Pankaj Dhawan, Authorised Signatory of the
Resulting Company, has filed an affidavit dated 17th September, 2012,
confirming that neither the Petitioner Companies nor their Legal
Counsel has received any objection pursuant to citations published in the
newspapers.
17. In view of the approval accorded by the Shareholders and
Creditors of the Petitioner Companies; representation/reports filed by
the Regional Director, Northern Region and the Official Liquidator,
attached with this Court to the proposed Scheme of Arrangement, there
appears to be no impediment to the grant of sanction to the Scheme of
Arrangement. Consequently, sanction is hereby granted to the Scheme
of Amalgamation under sections 391 and 394 of the Companies Act,
1956. The Petitioner Companies will comply with the statutory
requirements in accordance with law. Certified copy of the order be filed
with the Registrar of Companies within 30 days from the date of receipt
of the same. In terms of the provisions of sections 391 and 394 of the
Companies Act, 1956, and in terms of the Scheme , the whole or part of
the undertaking, the property, rights and powers of the Transferor
Company be transferred to and vest in the Transferee Company without
any further act or deed. Similarly, in terms of the Scheme, all the
liabilities and duties of the Transferor Company be transferred to the
Transferee Company without any further act or deed. Also, the property,
rights and powers of the Investments Division of the Demerged
Company be transferred to and vest in the Resulting Company without
any further act or deed. Similarly, in terms of the Scheme, all the
liabilities and duties of the Investments Division of the Demerged
Company be transferred to the Resulting Company without any further
act or deed. It is, however, clarified that this order will not be construed
as an order granting exemption from payment of stamp duty or taxes or
any other charges, if payable in accordance with any law; or
permission/compliance with any other requirement which may be
specifically required under any law.
18. Learned Counsel for the Petitioners states that the Petitioner
Companies would voluntarily deposit a sum of Rs. 1,00,000/- in the
Common Pool fund of the Official Liquidator within three weeks from
today. The statement is accepted.
19. The petition is allowed in the above terms.
Order dasti.
INDERMEET KAUR, J
SEPTEMBER 19, 2012 nandan
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