Citation : 2010 Latest Caselaw 4169 Del
Judgement Date : 9 September, 2010
* IN THE HIGH COURT OF DELHI AT NEW DELHI
+ Crl.Rev.P. No.528/2009 & Crl.MA No.10977/2009
Reserved on : 12.08.2010
Pronounced on: 09.09.2010
IN THE MATTER OF :
RADHEY SHYAM ..... Petitioner
Through: Mr. Anand Mishra and
Mr.J.P.Singh, Advocates
versus
STATE ..... Respondents
Through: Mr. M.N.Dudeja, APP for the State.
Mr.Varun Goswami, Advocate for Complainant.
CORAM
* HON'BLE MS.JUSTICE HIMA KOHLI
1. Whether Reporters of Local papers may
be allowed to see the Judgment? Yes
2. To be referred to the Reporter or not? Yes
3. Whether the judgment should be
reported in the Digest? Yes
HIMA KOHLI, J.
1. The petitioner is aggrieved by an order dated 25.7.2009 passed
by the learned ASJ, Rohini Court, Delhi, holding inter alia that he is not a
juvenile, as defined by the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children)
Act, 2000 (for short `the Act'). Before dealing with the submissions of the
counsels for the parties, it is necessary to cull out the backdrop of the
matter, as the case has a chequered history.
2. On 8.9.2005, the petitioner was arrested along with one
Sh.Jaipal Singh for commission of an offence punishable under Sections
392/302/411/34 IPC and Section 25 of the Arms Act, in respect of an FIR
No.797/2005 lodged by Sh.Puneet Vasudev, son of the deceased victim,
Smt. Promila Vasudeva, registered with PS Prashant Vihar, Delhi. After the
investigation was completed, a charge sheet was filed in the Court of the
learned MM, who in turn, committed the matter for trial to the Sessions
Court on 7.1.2006. After a period of 8 months, on 20.9.2006, the petitioner
filed an application for transfer of his case to the Juvenile Court claiming
himself to be a juvenile. In support of the application, the petitioner
enclosed a photocopy of the scholar's register of Adarsh Janta Vidyalaya,
Salempur, Khutiana, Firozabad(U.P.) showing his date of birth as
28.11.1988. The IO was directed to verify the documents and submit a
report to the Court. As per the report submitted by the IO, the date of birth
of the petitioner was found to be correct as per the school record and a
statement given by the Principal of the school, was enclosed with the report.
The IO also mentioned in the report that the date of birth of the petitioner,
as recorded in the "Kutumbwar Register" of the village was 14.9.1988 and
that there was variation in both the records.
3. Vide order dated 19.3.2007, the learned ASJ directed that an
ossification test of the petitioner be got conducted from the All India
Institute of Medical Sciences(AIIMS). As per the certificate dated 10.4.2007
issued by the Medical Board, AIIMS, it was opined that the bone age of the
petitioner was more than 20 years. However, relying on the school leaving
certificate filed by the petitioner and the entry recorded in the Kutumbwar
Register, vide order dated 19.4.2007, the learned ASJ concluded that the
petitioner was less than 18 years of age as on the date of the alleged
offence. The aforesaid order was challenged by the complainant by filing a
petition in the High Court, registered as Crl.RP. No.610/2007. Vide
judgment dated 27.4.2009, the revision petition was allowed and the
impugned order dated 19.4.2007 was set aside. It was directed that the
petitioner be produced before the ASJ to hold an inquiry under Section 7-A
of the Act in the prescribed manner after giving an opportunity to the
petitioner, as also the complainant to cross-examine the witnesses who may
be produced, to determine the question as to whether the petitioner was a
juvenile at the time of commission of the alleged offence or not.
4. Pursuant to the aforesaid order, the learned ASJ held an inquiry
under Section 7-A of the Act and considered the deposition of two witnesses
produced on behalf of the petitioner, namely, AW-1, Mr.Mihi Lal, Gram
Panchayat Adhikari, village Dayalpur, PO Padam, Tehsil Jasrana, District
Firozabad (UP) and AW-2, Smt. Seema, Acting Principal of Adarsh Janta
Vidyalaya.
5. Insofar as AW-1 was concerned, the Court found the said
witness to be completely unreliable as it was observed that whatever
documents were demanded from the said witness, were being produced by
the relatives of the petitioner, who were present at the time of his
examination and that Shri Jaivir Singh, the relative of the petitioner
(examined as PW8 in the case) was assisting the witness. It was brought to
the notice of the learned ASJ that though AW-1 stated that the Pariwar
Register brought by him to the Court was always in his custody during his
travel after receiving the summons till that point of time, however, he
admitted that when the matter was passed over in Court for the post lunch
session after his examination-in-chief and cross-examination, he was sitting
outside with Shri Jaivir Singh during the lunch recess and that Shri Jaivir
Singh had the Register of AW-1 in his hand and after examining the same,
he kept it in a polythene bag. Pertinently, counsel for the complainant
produced before the learned ASJ a mobile phone showing video recording of
the conversation between AW-1 and Shri Jaivir Singh outside the Court
which showed that after seeing the Register, Shri Jaivir Singh kept it inside
the polythene bag and retained the same with him. The said recording was
directed by the learned ASJ to be placed in a CD on the court record.
6. After examining the entries in the Register, learned ASJ arrived
at the conclusion that the last pages of the Register were manufactured and
cast a doubt on the genuineness of the Register. The trial court further
noted that though AW-1 stated that the said Pariwar Register produced by
him was in his custody since January, 2007, it did not contain his signatures
or initials anywhere. A number of loopholes were observed in the entries
made in the Pariwar Register, which compelled the Court to conclude that
the same could not be relied upon for determining the age of the petitioner.
7. The second witness, AW-2 was Smt. Seema, Acting Principal of
Adarsh Janta Vidhalya, District Firozabad, who deposed that the school was
being run by her father-in-law, Shri Vijay Pal Singh Chauhan, who expired
two years ago and that she had brought the scholar register and the transfer
certificate form of the said school, as maintained by her father-in-law and
after his death, she was working as an Acting Principal of the school. She
further deposed that the entry in respect of the petitioner shown in the
Register (Ex.AW2/A) was not in her handwriting but in the handwriting of
her deceased father-in-law and that she had issued the certificate in respect
of the age of the petitioner in her handwriting on the basis of the entry
recorded in the register, though she had no personal knowledge thereof.
She stated that prior to the death of her father-in-law, she was working as a
teacher in the said school and had not worked as a Principal therein. She
also admitted that she did not mention the date of issuance of the
certificate, Ex.AW2/DA, which was issued almost two years ago and that
there was no other record available or maintained by the school in respect of
the petitioner.
8. The learned ASJ scrutinized the evidence of AW-2 and noticed
that she was not authorized to issue the certificate in question as she was
not the Principal of the school at the relevant time and as her father-in-law,
who was earlier the Principal of the school, expired on 07.07.2007, on the
day on which Ex.AW2/DA was issued by the witness, her father-in-law was
very much alive and working as a Principal and she was therefore not
authorized to sign the same. The Court thus concluded that AW-2 had no
personal knowledge of the entry recorded in the scholar register brought by
her and that she was working as a teacher in the school before the death of
her father-in-law and never worked as a Principal therein and further that
there was no other record available or maintained by the school in respect of
the petitioner. During her cross-examination, AW-2 admitted that though
she had appeared in Court on receipt of summons, but she had not brought
the same with her. The office copy of the summons issued to the witness
revealed that the same were issued in the name of one Smt. Kamla Devi,
Principal, Adarsh Janta Vidhalya and not in the name of AW-2, Smt. Seema.
AW-2 admitted that the name of the school was not mentioned in the space
meant for the name of the institution on the scholar register, Ex.AW2/A. She
admitted that no birth certificate of the petitioner was produced in support of
his date of birth for the entry made in the scholar register and the same was
made only on the basis of the school leaving certificate issued by Vijay
Vidhalya Samiti, which was run by AW-2, who volunteered that the records
of the said school were lost in an accident, but no FIR was got registered
about missing of the records till date. Having regard to the fact that the
entries in the scholar register and the transfer certificate form brought by
AW-2 were not supported by any document and even the school leaving
certificate of the previous school from where, the petitioner had passed class
5th examination, which formed the basis of recording his date of birth in the
register, Ex.AW2/A, was not found on the record produced by AW-2, the
entries in the register, Ex.AW2/A, could not be relied upon.
9. This left the learned ASJ with one other piece of evidence, which
was the certificate dated 10.04.2007 issued by the Medical Board of AIIMS.
As per the said certificate, the age of the petitioner on the date of issuance
of the certificate was found to be more than 20 years. The date of the
alleged commission of offence by the petitioner was 05.09.2005. Relying on
the aforesaid certificate, the learned ASJ concluded that there was no doubt
that the age of the petitioner was more than 18 and a half years on the date
of the alleged commission of offence and hence he was held not to be a
juvenile. Aggrieved by the said finding, the petitioner has filed the present
petition.
10. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued that an ossification
test is never completely accurate as it only determines proximate age of the
person with a variance which can be upto plus/minus two years, depending
on various factors and while holding the petitioner not to be a juvenile on
the date of the alleged commission of offence, the learned ASJ did not give
him any benefit of margin of age. It was urged that the ground for forming
such an opinion could have been clarified only upon cross-examination of the
doctors, who submitted the ossification report and because the petitioner
could not subject the experts, who submitted the certificate, to cross-
examination, the same could not be relied upon. It was further contended
that as the ossification test was carried out for multiple joints hence, the
margin of error could be at least of six months, benefit of which period ought
to have gone to the petitioner. In support of the aforesaid submission,
counsel for the petitioner relied upon the following judgments:-
(i) Jaya Mala vs. Home Secretary, Government of Jammu and Kashmir and others AIR 1982 SC 1297;
(ii) Babloo Pasi vs. State of Jharkhand and Anr. 2008 (13) SCALE 137.
11. Per contra, counsel for the complainant supported the impugned
order and submitted that the medical examination of the petitioner was not
limited to a single bone, but was a comprehensive one and hence, the
petitioner was not entitled to any age relaxation as sought by him. It was
further submitted that the plea of juvenility by the petitioner was a sheer
afterthought and that even at the stage of the investigation he had on his
own given his age as above 18 years. In this regard, he drew the attention
of this Court to the charge-sheet filed by the Investigating Officer in the trial
court, wherein the age of the petitioner on the date of the offence was
declared by him as above 18 years. It was urged that in his test
identification parade before the Metropolitan Magistrate on 12.09.2005, the
petitioner had stated that he was above 18 years of age. Counsel for the
complainant canvassed that the petitioner made every attempt to mislead
the court in connivance with both the witnesses, AW-1 and AW-2, by
creating false and fabricated documents, which were found to be unreliable
by the trial court and rightly discarded. In support of his submissions,
counsel for the complainant relied upon the following judgments:-
(i) Lal Bahadur vs. State 106 (2003) DLT 481
(ii) Jabar Singh vs. Dinesh & Anr. JT 2010 (2) SC 603
12. This Court has heard the counsels for the parties and carefully
perused the impugned judgment as also the documents placed on the
record.
13. It is apparent from a perusal of the impugned order that there
were only three pieces of evidence available to the learned ASJ for him to
decide as to whether the petitioner was a juvenile at the time of commission
of the alleged offence, i.e., on 05.09.2005. The first piece of evidence was
the deposition of AW-1, Shri Mihi Lal, Gram Panchayat Adhikari, Block
Jasrana, District Firozabad, UP. It is apparent from a perusal of the
impugned order that the evidence of the said witness was carefully
scrutinized by the learned ASJ, who found that the register produced by the
witness had entries, which were not reliable and at no place did they contain
the signatures of AW-1, who was supposed to be maintaining the said
register since January 2007. Interestingly, the registers of the said witness
were found to be in the custody of the relative of the petitioner, Mr. Jaivir
Singh (examined as PW8 in the case). In the Kutumbvar Register brought
by the witness, variations were found in the house number of the petitioner.
In the true attested copy of the Kutumbvar Register issued by AW-1
(Ex.AW1/DB), the house number of the petitioner was shown as 203,
whereas in the Register actually brought by the said witness in Court, the
house number of the petitioner was mentioned as 143 at page No.387. The
register was not signed or authenticated against the entries made therein
whereas, the witness admitted that whenever an entry was made in the
Register, the Gram Panchayat Adhikari was required to authenticate and sign
the same. The witness admitted that while he had recorded several entries
during his tenure as Gram Panchayat Adhikari since 12.12.2006, he had
never signed the register at any place for authenticating the entries made
therein for recording births, deaths and marriages, etc.
14. Looking at the conduct of AW-1 and taking into consideration his
deposition during his cross-examination, which revealed that the documents
demanded from the said witness were being produced by the relatives of the
petitioner, who were present at the time of his examination, including Shri
Jaivir Singh, and after seeing the video recording of the conversation
between AW-1 and Shri Jaivir Singh outside the Court as recorded by the
counsel for the complainant on his mobile phone, separate directions were
issued by the learned ASJ to send a copy of the impugned order to the
District Magistrate, Firozabad, UP, for conducting an enquiry against the
guilty and if found necessary, to register a criminal case against those found
to have indulged in the fraudulent act of trying to mislead the Court, with
the active connivance of AW-1, a public servant and AW-2, Acting Principal
of a private school.
15. The second piece of evidence was the deposition of AW-2, Smt.
Seema. The impugned order clearly reveals that AW-2 could not produce
any certificate or authorization or any identity card in support of her being
appointed as Acting Principal of the school as claimed by her. She admitted
that the summons were issued in the name of Smt. Kamla Devi, but she was
unable to produce the summons issued by the Court on the basis of which,
she appeared in the Court. AW-2 admitted that on the date, when the
certificate (Ex.AW2/DA) was issued by her in respect of the age of the
petitioner, it was her father-in-law, who was the Principal of the school, and
he expired on 07.07.2007 and was alive and working as a Principal of the
school at the relevant time. This Court finds no reason to disagree with the
finding of the learned ASJ that AW-2 had issued an undated certificate with
the intention of helping the petitioner to claim benefit of juvenility and that
she had no personal knowledge about the entries recorded in the scholar
register brought by her. Further, the register (Ex.AW2/A) brought by AW-2
did not bear the name of the school anywhere and the entries made in the
register with regard to the age of the petitioner, were made on the basis of
the school leaving certificate issued by Vijay Vidhalya Samiti, which was run
by AW-2. AW-2 admitted that the petitioner was admitted to class 6th in
Adarsh Janta Vidhalya on the basis of a transfer certificate issued by Vijay
Vidhalya Samiti, a branch of her own school, records of which were allegedly
lost in an accident, but no FIR was got registered in respect thereof. Hence,
in the absence of any record of Vijay Vidhalya Samiti, which formed the
basis of making the entries in the register of Adarsh Janta Vidhalya
(Ex.AW2/A), it was found to be unsafe to rely on the testimony of AW-2 or
the documents produced by her. In these circumstances, the learned ASJ
cannot be faulted in concluding that AW-2 had issued the certificate
deliberately with the intention of helping the petitioner claim the benefit of
being a juvenile before the Court.
16. As a result of the above, both the pieces of documentary
evidence relied upon by the petitioner stood completely demolished before
the learned ASJ and had to be discarded. It is quite apparent from the
above that the petitioner left no stone unturned to ensure that he was
declared a juvenile and his relatives spared no opportunity to tamper with
the government records produced by AW-1 and to influence AW-2, the
Acting Principal of a private school to support the plea of the petitioner that
he was a juvenile at the time of alleged commission of offence. Counsel for
the petitioner has also not made any attempt to controvert the findings of
the learned ASJ with respect to the deposition of AW-1 and AW-2. This
leaves the third and the only other evidence in the shape of the age
certificate dated 10.4.2007, issued by the expert body namely, the Medical
Board, constituted by AIIMS on the directions of the court, to opine the bone
age of the petitioner.
17. The age certificate issued by the Medical Board constituted at
AIIMS, included a Radiologist, a Resident Hospital Administrator and a
Professor of Forensic Medicine. The said certificate was issued after
considering the findings of physical, dental and radiological examination of
the petitioner. The Medical Board submitted its report after conducting an
ossification test for multiple bones and gave a clear finding that the bone
age of the petitioner was more than 20 years. When the report itself
categorically certified that the age of the petitioner was more than 20 years
as on the date of its issuance, i.e. on 10.04.2007, the question of giving him
any age relaxation of six months as claimed by the petitioner, does not
appear to be tenable. If the age of the petitioner was 20 years as on
10.04.2007, then on the date of the alleged commission of offence, i.e., on
05.09.2005, he was 18 years 5 months of age. That the petitioner was one
month short of 18½ years on the relevant date can hardly be considered to
be of such material significance, so as to arrive at an entirely different
conclusion as to the juvenility of the petitioner, from that as arrived at in the
impugned order.
18. Rule 12 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children)
Rules, 2007 (for short `the Rules'), which lays down the procedure to be
followed for determination of age, does not enjoin the Court to necessarily
give the benefit to a child or a juvenile by considering his/her age on the
lower side, within the margin of one year. Rule 12 is reproduced hereinbelow
for ready reference:-
"12. Procedure to be followed in determination of Age.- (1) In every case concerning a child or a juvenile in conflict with law, the Court or the Board, or as the case may be, the Committee referred to in rule 19 of these rules shall determine the age of such juvenile or child or a juvenile in conflict with law within a period of thirty days from the date of making of the application for that purpose.
(2) The Court or the Board or, as the case may be, the Committee shall decide the juvenility or otherwise of the juvenile or the child or, as the case may be, the juvenile in conflict with law, prima facie on the basis of physical appearances or documents, if available, and send him to the observation home or in jail.
(3) In every case concerning a child or juvenile in conflict with law, the age determination inquiry shall be conducted by the Court or the Board or, as the case may be, the Committee by seeking evidence by obtaining -
(a)(i) the matriculation or equivalent certificates, if available; and in the absence whereof;
(ii) the date of birth certificate from the school (other than a play school) first attended; and in the absence whereof;
(iii) the birth certificate given by a corporation or a municipal authority or a panchayat;
(b)and only in the absence of either (i), (ii) or
(iii) of clause (a) above, the medical opinion will be sought from a duly constituted Medical Board, which will declare the age of the juvenile or child. In case exact assessment of the age cannot be done, the Court or the Board or, as the case may be, the Committee, for the reasons to be recorded by them, may, if considered necessary, give benefit to the child or juvenile by considering his/her age on lower side within the margin of one year, and, while passing orders in such case shall, after taking into consideration such evidence as may be available, or the medical opinion, as the case may be, record a finding in respect of his age and either of the evidence specified in any of the clauses (a)(i), (ii), (iii) or in the absence whereof, clause (b) shall be the conclusive proof of the age as regards such child or the juvenile in conflict with law.
(4) If the age of a juvenile or child or the juvenile in conflict with law is found to be below 18 years on the date of offence, on the basis of any of the conclusive proof specified in sub-rule (3), the Court or the Board or, as the case may be, the Committee shall in writing pass an order stating the age and declaring the status of juvenility or otherwise, for the purpose of the Act and these rules and a copy of the order shall be given to such juvenile or the person concerned.
(5) Save and except where, further inquiry or otherwise is required, inter alia, in terms of section 7-A, section 64 of the Act and these rules, no further inquiry shall be conducted by the Court or the Board after examining and obtaining the certificate or any other documentary proof referred to in sub-rule (3) of this rule.
(6) The provisions contained in this rule shall also apply to those disposed off cases, where the status of juvenility has not been determined in accordance with the provisions contained in sub-rule (3) and the Act, requiring dispensation of the sentence under the Act for passing appropriate order in the interest of the juvenile in conflict with law."
Sub-rule 3(b) of Rule 12 has used the words, "...may, if considered
necessary,..." In other words, it is within the discretion of the court to
grant or refuse the margin of error while ascertaining the age of a party.
Hence, it cannot be contended that the court below was under an obligation
to give age relaxation of six months to the petitioner, as claimed by the
counsel for the petitioner. The facts of each case have to be examined in its
own backdrop for considering grant of age relaxation.
19. In the present case, there is no ambiguity in the medical opinion
received. The Medical Board gave a clear and categorical finding that the
age of the petitioner was above 20 years as on 10.04.2007 which means
that his age was in any case, over 20 years. The incidence occurred on
5.9.2005, i.e., 1 year 7 months earlier. If this period is deducted from 20
years, the minimum age of the petitioner, as opinioned by the experts, he
was 18 years 5 months of age on 5.9.2005. Hence, there appears no
manner of doubt as to the age factor of the petitioner on the relevant date,
and it has to be held that as on the date of the alleged commission of
offence, i.e., on 05.09.2005, the petitioner was most certainly above 18
years of age. This Court sees no reason to grant age relaxation of six
months to the petitioner as claimed by the counsel for the petitioner. The
petitioner was clearly 5 months above 18 years on the crucial date.
Furthermore, it is not a case of a single bone test, but a multiple ossification
test conducted on the petitioner and examined by an expert panel. In view
of the fact that a multiple bones examination of the petitioner was
undertaken, as against a limited examination of a single bone, age
relaxation of six months cannot be insisted upon by the petitioner. It is also
pertinent to note that at no stage did the petitioner ask for the cross-
examination of any of the members of the Medical Board constituted by
AIIMS. Hence for the counsel for the petitioner to urge at this stage that he
was denied an opportunity to cross-examine the authors of the said
certificate, does not cut any ice and has to be turned down.
20. Further, as rightly pointed out by the counsel for the
complainant, at every stage of the investigation, the petitioner had himself
declared that he was above 18 years of age. A perusal of the copy of the
trial court record filed by the counsel for the petitioner reveals that the
petitioner had declared his age to be above 18 years.
21. Insofar as the judgments relied upon by the counsel for the
petitioner are concerned, they are specific to the peculiar facts of those
cases and cannot be of any benefit to the petitioner. It has been repeatedly
held that each case has to be examined on its own facts and in any case,
there cannot be a uniform yardstick for application of Rule 12 of the Rules.
22. In the case of Babloo Pasi (supra), while holding that the opinion
of the Medical Board per se is not a conclusive proof of age of the person
concerned, the Supreme Court observed that it was neither feasible, nor
desirable to lay down an abstract formula to determine the age of a person
and that the date of birth is to be determined on the basis of the material on
record and on appreciation of evidence adduced by the parties. The court
also endorsed the opinion taken by the Supreme Court in the case of Arnit
Das vs. State of Bihar, reported as 2000 Cri.L.J. 2971 that while dealing
with a question of determination of the age of the accused, for the purpose
of finding out whether he is juvenile or not, a hyper technical approach
should not be adopted while appreciating the evidence adduced on behalf of
the accused, and if two views may be possible on the same evidence, the
court should lean in favour of holding the accused to be a juvenile in
borderline cases.
23. In the present case, the documentary evidence produced by the
petitioner has been found to be completely unreliable and stands discredited.
The only other cogent piece of evidence on the record is the certificate
issued by the Medical Board of AIIMS. Even as per the said certificate, as
noted above, the petitioner was actually over 20 years of age on 10.4.2007
and consequently, on the date of commission of the alleged offence, on
5.9.2005, he was 18 years and 5 months of age. This is not a case where a
hyper technical approach has been adopted or where two views are possible
on the basis of the evidence adduced. This Court therefore finds no
justification to disagree with the findings of fact returned by the learned ASJ
in the impugned order.
24. In the case of Jaya Mala (supra), the Medical Board had opined
that the age of the detenue was between 18 and 19 years and therefore, the
Supreme Court concluded that on the date of his detention, the petitioner
was around 17 years of age. It was in this context that it was observed that
one can take judicial notice of the fact that margin of error in age
ascertained by radiological examination is 2 years on either side. But in the
present case, the petitioner had undergone a multiple ossification test which
was categorical in its findings that the petitioner was "more than 20 years of
age on 10.4.2007". Hence, margin of 2 years or for that matter, even 6
months cannot be granted to the petitioner, who was found to be over 18
years on the relevant date.
25. The material placed on the record and the evidence produced by
the parties, has amply demonstrated that the petitioner completely failed to
adduce any cogent evidence in support of his plea that he was a juvenile on
the date of commission of the alleged offence. Further, this is not a case
where two views can be possible on the same evidence. Rather, the
evidence brought on the record clearly shows that only one view is possible,
which is that the bone age of the petitioner was above 20 years on the date
of his medical examination and consequently, he was not less than 18 years
of age on the date of the alleged commission of the offence.
26. This Court is unable to persuade itself to agree with the counsel
for the petitioner that the learned ADJ took a hyper technical approach in
refusing to give the petitioner any age relaxation. It is not a case where any
age relaxation could have been granted to the petitioner. As is apparent
from a perusal of the report of the Medical Board, the radiological
examination of the petitioner was conducted for multiple joints. The very
fact that the Medical Board categorically opined the age of the petitioner to
be more than 20 years, shows that there is no scope of age relaxation by
holding his age to be minus 18 years, as sought to be urged by the counsel
for the petitioner. The petitioner was clearly 18 years 5 months on 5.9.2005
and therefore, not a juvenile on the said date.
27. Taking into account the fact that the opinion of the trial court is
based on the certificate issued by the Medical Board, the findings recorded in
the impugned order determining the age of the petitioner, cannot be held to
be illegal, arbitrary or one not based on any evidence, thus warranting
interference in revisional jurisdiction. The revision petition is therefore,
dismissed as being devoid of merits. The petitioner is directed to appear
before the learned ASJ on 24th September, 2010 for further proceedings.
(HIMA KOHLI)
SEPTEMBER 9, 2010 JUDGE
mk/rkb/sk
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